2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 Family matters Section Ⅰ Starting out .doc
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- 2022-2023学年新教材高中英语 Unit Family matters Section Starting out 2022 2023 学年 新教材 高中英语
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1、Unit 3Family mattersSection Starting out & Understanding ideas词汇预习夯实基础.词义匹配 ()1.approach Av.尊敬,敬重()2.chat Bv.忽视,不理()3.focus Cv. 走近,靠近()4.assume Dn. 天赋,才能()5.respect En. 闲谈,聊天()6.studio Fadj. 职业的,专业的()7.court Gv. (把)集中(于)()8.ignore Hn. 法院,法庭()9.professional In. (音乐)录音室()10.talent Jv. 假定,假设,认为.拓展词汇知变形
2、1_ v. 假定,假设,认为assuming conj. 假设assumption n. 假设;设想2_ v. 尊敬,敬重respectful adj. 恭敬的,有礼貌的respectable adj. 值得尊敬的,体面的3_ v. 忽视,不理ignorance n. 无知;愚昧ignorant adj. 无知的;愚昧的4_ adj. 职业的,专业的profession n. 职业;专业5_ v. 适合suitable adj. 合适的6_ n. 天赋,才能talented adj. 有才气的;有才能的.补全短语1as well _ 也;又;和一样好2turn _ 求助于;翻到(书的某页);致
3、力于;开始从事;查阅;转向3focus _ 集中(注意力)于4_ surprise 惊奇地,吃惊地5_ the end 最后6jump in with both _全心全意的投入预习验收对接课堂.单词默写1_ v. 走近,靠近2_ v. (把)集中(于)3_ v. 尊敬,敬重4_ n. (音乐)录音室5_ v. 忽视,不理6_ adj. 职业的,专业的7_ n. 天赋,才能8_ n. 选择,可选择的东西.短语填空calm down, turn to, in the end, focus on, in surprise1You know you can always _ your dad for
4、 a chat.2I want to _ my band and have a career in music when I leave school.3(raising his voice _) You cant be serious!4(looking at Father) _OK?5But _, you just advised me to think carefully.重点句型1哟,我儿子来了。(here位于句首的倒装句)Oh look, _.2您以为我想做律师,可那只是因为您自己是律师。(because引导表语从句)You just assume I want to be a la
5、wyer, but _3要不然你也按照我说的,三思而后行?(before)Why dont you also take my advice and think carefully _阅读研析合作学习.课文解构.长难句分析1You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but thats only because you are a lawyer.句式分析该句是连词but连接的并列句。前后分句又都是复合句。第一个分句中,谓语动词assume后跟的是省略that的宾语从句;第二个分句中含有because引导的表语从句。尝试翻译_2I remember when yo
6、u were his age, you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.句式分析该句是较为复杂的复合句。主句为I remember.,后面的宾语从句也是一个复合句。其中主句为you said.,宾语从句由that引导,when you were his age 是时间状语从句。尝试翻译_.框架建构:整体理解Sondecides not to go to 1._wants to 2._ his band and have a career in 3._wants to work in a 4._, not a c
7、ourtthinks making music is a 5._Fatherwants his son to be a 6._thinks lawyers help people and are 7._ by othersbelieves that playing in a 8._ is not a jobGrandfathertells both the father and the son to 9._ downadvises his 10._ to go to university.根据课文内容选择正确答案(细节探究)1Why did the son decide not to go t
8、o university?ABecause his grades were not good.BBecause he wanted to focus on his band and have a career in music.CBecause he hated studying.DBecause he didnt want to conform to his fathers arrangement.2The father wanted to be a(n) _ when he was young.Alawyer BengineerCmusician Dfootball player3Whos
9、e advice did the son finally take?AGrandfathers. BFathers.CHis own. DOthers.4What is this passage mainly about?AChildrens education. BFamily matters.CDifferent dreams. DAttitudes to future life.原文研读立体透析词汇积累the living room起居室,客厅seat/sit/v.(使)就座at the table在餐桌旁play chess下国际象棋nervously/nvsli/adv. 紧张地,焦
10、急地approach/prt/v.走近,靠近turn to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人寻求帮助chat/tt/n. 闲谈,聊天focus/fks/v.(把)集中(于)focus on集中(注意力)于band/bnd/n. 乐队career/kr/n. 职业,事业raise/rez/v. 提升;筹集;增加;养育in surprise惊奇地,吃惊地lawyer/lj/n.律师assume/sjum/v假定,假设,认为Whats wrong with.?怎么了?respect/rspekt/v.尊敬,敬重be interested in.对感兴趣studio/stjudi/n.(音乐)录
11、音室court/kt/n. 法院,法庭ignore/n/v.忽视,不理daydream/dedrim/v. 做白日梦,幻想the music industry音乐行业,音乐产业develop/dvelp/v. 发展easytake it easy别急;沉住气professional/prfe() nl/adj.职业的,专业的a professional football player一名职业足球运动员in the end最后advise /dvaz/v.建议advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事suit /sut/ v适合talent/tlnt/n.天赋,才能proud/p
12、rd/adj.骄傲的be proud of为感到骄傲,以为荣take sb.s advice采纳某人的建议jump in with both feet全心全意地从事(不加思索地匆匆投入)at the same time同时option/p()n/n.选择,可选择的东西sigh/sa/v. 叹气,叹息(尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等)curtain/ktn/n.(舞台上的)幕,帷幕教材原文Like Father, Like Son(The living room. Friday night. A table and two chairs at front centre. Grandfather and
13、Father, seated at the table, are playing chess.)Grandfather:And . I win!(Son enters room.)Father:Not again! Oh_look,_here_comes_my_boy【1】. How are you, son?Son:(nervously approaching the table)Erm. Dad, can we talk?Father:Sure! You know you can always turn to your dad for a chat. Son:OK. Here_it_is
14、【2】. Ive decided not to go to university. I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school.【1】副词here位于句首,句子使用全部倒装,但主语必须是名词。【2】副词here位于句首,而主语是代词,句子不能倒装。Father:(raising his voice in surprise) You cant be serious! What about your future career as a lawyer?!Son:I knew youd say t
15、hat. You_just_assume_I_want_to_be_a_lawyer,_but_thats_only_because_you_are_a_lawyer 【3】【3】该句是连词but 连接的并列句。前后分句又都是复合句。第一个分句中,谓语动词assume后跟的是省略that的宾语从句;第二个分句中含有because引导的表语从句。Father:Whats wrong with being a lawyer? Lawyers help people and are respected by others.Son:Yes, but Im not interested in law.
16、I want to work in a studio, not a court.Grandfather:(looking at Father) Calm down. OK?Father: Grandfathers words Stop ! Playing in a band is not a job.Son:Of course it is! is B24 fast now. Making music is a job.Grandfather:(stepping between Father and Son and raising his voice) Hey! I told you to ca
17、lm down, both of you!Father:But I told him to study something useful at university!Grandfather:(laughing) , son! I_remember_when_you_were_his_age,_you_said_that_you_wanted_to_be_ _football_【4】【4】该句是较为复杂的复合句。主句为I remember., 后面的宾语从句也是一个复合句。其中主句为you said.,宾语从句由that引导,when you were his age是时间状语从句。Father
18、:And you wanted me to be an engineer!Grandfather:I just wanted you to be happy, and an engineera happy engineer.Father:But, you just me to think carefully.Grandfather:Yes, and you have found the career that_your_ 【5】. Im so you. Your son is proud of you, too.【5】that suits your talents是定语从句,修饰先行词care
19、er。Son:Of course I am, but I have different talents.Grandfather:(turning to Son) Why dont you also take my and think carefully before jumping in with both ?Son:Well, I could try.Grandfather:If_you_go_to_university_and_play_music_at_the_same_【6】 you will have two for your future. And_Im_sure_playing_
20、in_a_band_will_help_you_make_lots_of_new_friends_at_university【7】【6】if引导的是条件状语从句。【7】该句sure后面是宾语从句,省略了that。从句的主语是动名词短语playing in a band。Father:Yes, lots of new lawyer friends !Son:(with a ) Dad. () 课文译文有其父必有其子(客厅里。星期五晚上。前面中间有一张桌子和两把椅子。祖父和父亲坐在桌子旁边下国际象棋。)爷爷:那么我赢了!(儿子进来了)父亲:不会吧!哦,看,我的孩子来了。你好吗,儿子?儿子:(紧张地
21、走近桌子)嗯爸爸,我们可以谈谈吗?父亲:当然!你知道你总是可以找你爸爸聊聊天。儿子:好的。我说了。我决定不上大学了。我想专注于我的乐队,并在毕业后从事音乐事业。父亲:(惊讶地提高了声音)你不是认真的吧!你未来作为一名律师的职业生涯呢?!儿子:我知道你会这么说。你认为我想当一名律师,但那只是因为你是一名律师。父亲:成为一名律师怎么了?律师帮助人们并且受到他人的尊重。儿子:是的,但是我对法律不感兴趣。我想在录音室工作,而不是法庭。爷爷:(看着父亲)冷静一点。好吗?父亲:(不理爷爷的话)别做白日梦了!在乐队里演奏不是一项工作。儿子:它当然是!现在音乐行业发展很快。创作音乐是一项工作。爷爷:(在父子之
22、间走动并提高声音)嘿!我说了让你冷静,你俩都是!父亲:但是我告诉他要在大学里学一点有用的东西!爷爷:(笑)放轻松,儿子!我记得你在他这个年纪的时候,你说你想要成为一名职业足球运动员。父亲:但是你想让我成为一名工程师!爷爷:我只想让你快乐,当一名工程师一名快乐的工程师。父亲:但是最后,你只是建议我认真思考。爷爷:是的,并且你已经找到了适合你才能的职业。我为你感到骄傲。你儿子也为你感到骄傲。儿子:我当然感到骄傲,但是我有不同的天赋。爷爷:(转向儿子)要不然你也按照我说的,三思而后行?儿子:好吧,我可以试试爷爷:如果你在上大学的同时玩音乐,你的未来将有两个选择。我相信在乐队里演奏会帮助你在大学里交到
23、很多新朋友。父亲:是的,很多新的律师朋友!儿子:(长叹一声)爸爸(落幕)1.character n. (书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色;特色,特性;性格,品质;文字I find all the characters in this play funny and interesting.我发现这个剧中所有的角色都很滑稽且有趣。Shakespeare made his characters live through their language in his plays.莎士比亚使他戏剧中的人物通过他们的语言变得栩栩如生。The new buildings have changed the ch
24、aracter of the village.新建筑改变了这个村庄的特色。Mr Brown loves to learn Chinese characters.布朗先生喜欢学习汉字。Though he seems a little weak, he has a strong character.虽然他似乎有点儿虚弱,但他个性很强。What else could make him behave so out of character?还有什么能让他表现得如此失常?She spoke with characteristic enthusiasm.她说话带着特有的热情。 归纳探究a major/mi
25、nor character in the book 书中的主要/次要人物have a strong/weak character 个性强/不强in character 符合的性格;在性格方面out of character 不符合的性格the character of the nearby area 附近地区的特点learn Chinese characters 学习汉字一言巧记He described the character of the character he played with two Chinese characters他用两个汉字描述了他扮演的角色的性格。 即学即练单句语法
26、填空We are good friends and we are much alike _ character.Her behavior last night was completely out _ character.Lucy and Lily are twins,but they have different _(character).2.approach v. 走近,靠近;处理n. 方式,方法;靠近,接近;通路The time for graduation is approaching.毕业的日子即将来临。Approaching the city center, we saw a st
27、one statue of about 10 meters in height.接近市中心时,我们看到了一座高约10米的石像。It might be possible to approach the problem in a different way.也许可以换个方式处理这个问题。At the meeting they discussed three different approaches to the study of mathematics.在会上,他们讨论了三种不同的数学学习方法。John, a popular teacher, has an approach to making h
28、is literature classes lively.约翰是一位受欢迎的老师,他有一种方法使他的文学课生动起来。The approach of winter brings cold weather.冬天的来临使天气转冷了。All approaches were blocked.所有的道路都被堵住了。Many kinds of birds fly south at the approach of winter.冬季来临之时,许多种鸟往南方飞。 归纳探究(1)at the approach of. 在快要来临的时候an approach to (doing) sth, (做)某事的方法the
29、approach of. 的来临take an approach 采用一种方法(2)approach sth./sb. 接近,靠近某物/某人with.approaching 随着的临近be easy to approach 容易接近;容易到达语言助记As the summer vacation is approaching, some students begin to plan where to travel.随着暑假的临近,一些学生开始计划去哪里旅行。 即学即练完成句子经过了又长又累人的旅途后,我们最后终于靠近了目的地。After a long and tiring journey, we
30、 were finally _. 他做任何决定的方法是列出利和弊。His approach _ is to draw a list of pros and cons.通往宫殿的所有道路都有士兵守卫。_ the palace were guarded by soldiers.3.chat n. 闲谈;聊天I had a chat with my lawyer before I went to the court.我在去法庭之前和我的律师聊了聊。We chatted about everything and then Jack turned to me.我们聚在一起聊天,杰克转向了我。You ca
31、n chat to other people who are online.你可以和其他在线的人聊天。 归纳探究(1)have a chat with sb. 和某人聊天(2)chat vi. 聊天chat with. 和聊天联想拓展chat 的过去式、过去分词及现在分词为chattedchattedchatting。类似的动词还有:admitadmittedadmittedadmittingdipdippeddippeddippingdropdroppeddroppeddropping equipequippedequippedequippingfitfittedfittedfitting
32、jogjoggedjoggedjoggingpermitpermittedpermittedpermitting planplannedplannedplanningpreferpreferredpreferredpreferring referreferredreferredreferring即学即练用chat的适当形式填空They _ about the good old days at school for a while.Hes been on the computer all morning, _ with his friends.I often _ my friends on th
33、e telephone.4.focus v. (把)集中(于);(使)调节焦距n. 中心点;重点,焦点I focused on the person in the middle of the crowd.我把注意力集中在人群中间的那个人身上。Cell phones are forbidden to help students focus on their study.禁止使用手机是为了帮助学生集中精力学习。All eyes were focused on the speaker.大家的目光都集中在这个发言人身上。It was the main focus of attention at the
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