2022版高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics 单元达标检测(含解析)新人教版必修2.docx
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1、Unit 1 Cultural relics单元达标检测(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIf youd like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites(世界遗产保护区)may be your best choices.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest AreaThe Jiuzhaigou Valley, whi
2、ch lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals,
3、 the giant pandas included.Khami Ruins National MonumentThe city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological(考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for t
4、rade over a long period of time.Henderson IslandHenderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island
5、.The Old City of JerusalemAs a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious (宗教的) importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year.1.What can we know about the
6、Jiuzhaigou Valley?A.It has different forest ecosystems.B.It sits at the foot of a 4,800-meter high mountain.C.In all about 140 kinds of birds and other animals live there.D.Most of Chinas endangered plants can be found there.2.The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city .A.had
7、a very short historyB.was ruined in the mid-16th centuryC.was once Great Zimbabwes largest cityD.once played a great role as a trade centre3.What can be learned about Henderson Island from the passage?A.It hasnt been greatly influenced by human activities.B.It isnt suitable for humans to live on.C.I
8、t has been open to visitors for years.D.It is made up of a few large atolls.BPlays are an important part of British culture. The West End theatre district in London is the best place to watch a professional play, but acting also takes place in every school and village hall across the country.There a
9、re over 2,500 non-professional drama groups in the UK today and they are an active part of community life. People from all walks of life take on acting roles in addition to their regular jobs. They do it for fun, for the love of acting and as a way to meet new people.Not everyone in a drama club is
10、a skilled actor, but enthusiasm(热情)is considered to be more important than talent. Friends, family members and neighbours enjoy getting together to watch the final performance and telling the people they know to “break a leg(走运)”. Its a great way of bringing communities together. Also, in many rural
11、 parts of Britain, non-professional theatre is the only chance people have to see plays for miles around.Many people get a taste for acting at school. Every school puts on a play at least once per year, usually at Christmas, and parents love coming to watch their children perform. Ask any British pe
12、rson and theyre sure to have happy memories of being in their schools Christmas play, whether they played the role of Mary or Joseph or perhaps even a sheep or a donkey.Another Christmas theatre tradition is the pantomime(童话剧). Pantomimes are a type of musical comedy for families. The audience is en
13、couraged to participate in the performancesinging along with the music and shouting to the actors. Pantomimes are really fun to watch, especially for children.British people love going to the theatre, professional or not, and many of them also enjoy performing. If you have the chance, go and see a p
14、lay in the UK.4.What matters most for an actor in a drama club, according to the article?A.Talent.B.Enthusiasm.C.Professional training.D.Support from family.5.According to the article, what is special about pantomimes?A.All the performers are professional child actors.B.The audience is allowed to pl
15、ay some small roles in them.C.The audience is encouraged to interact with the actors.D.The musical comedy is always about family life.6.What is the article mainly about?A.Reasons why British people love plays.B.The origin of theatre traditions in the UK.C.Rules for theatergoers to follow in the UK.D
16、.The popularity of non-professional plays in the UK.CTo remind people of those Chinese poems and to promote cultural heritage, China Central Television (CCTV) has produced a TV showChinese Poetry Competition. The final of the hit shows second season was shown on Feb. 7.Wu Yishu, 16, who studies at t
17、he High School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai, came out on top. “I really admire her knowledge of poems,” said Huang Zijin, 16, a senior 2 student from Ningbo High School in Zhejiang Province. “The first time I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her c
18、lassical looks. She fulfills all my fantasies for classic Chinese womens talents. Whats more, she always appears especially calm throughout the show, which is very unusual for her age.”“Learning poems isnt about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping ones view of life and developing
19、ones inner world,” said Li Bo, an expert at the Chinese Poetry Competitions second season.When it comes to teaching people about poetry, Li Dingguang, the shows academic advisor, suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic (审美的)and emotional sid
20、es, and guide the student to lose themselves in the poems rhythmic and rhyming lines.“Although the proportion(比例) of ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many students still learn them for exams,” Li Dingguang told C.“Therefore, its important to help
21、 students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.”7.China Central Television (CCTV) hosts Chinese Poetry Competition aiming at .A.enriching Chinese history and literature B.learning poems from ancient peopleC.giving people a chance to compete D.spreading traditional Chinese culture8.Accordi
22、ng to Li Bo, why do people learn poetry?A.To get good marks in examinations.B.To help build up their inner world.C.To win in Chinese Poetry Competition.D.To appreciate the beauty of rhythm and rhyme.9.What is Li Dingguangs attitude to poetry teaching?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Critical.D.Causal.10.Wh
23、at can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Few Chinese learn poems just for exams. B.Most Chinese learn poems just for exams. C.Poems are now learned by more and more Chinese. D.Not all the students are truly appreciating and learning poems. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
24、为多余选项。Showing other people respect is an important part of keeping important personal relationships. Learning to respect peoples efforts, abilities and opinions will help keep you happy and successful in your life.Be a good listener. Practice active listening to show people that you have respect for
25、 their opinions. Watch and be quiet when someone else is talking and spend time thinking actively about what theyre saying. 11 Even if you disagree, try to consider the point of view and empathize with it before responding.Ask lots of questions. To show respect for other peoples opinions, question t
26、hem. Ask open-ended, leading questions that show youre listening closely. 12 Instead, it means youre interested in the topic.Learn about the viewpoints of others. Learning to empathize with other people who have different experiences will help you learn to show respect. 13 Its important to appreciat
27、e other peoples opinions and respond properly.14 Sometimes it shows respect to speak up and voice your opinion, as a way of respecting the intelligence of others. On the other hand, sometimes its better to hold back on your opinions and avoid unnecessary arguments(争论). Respectfully disagree. When yo
28、u have to disagree, do it calmly and smartly. Respect the opinions of other persons. Dont look down on other peoples ideas, even if you disagree with them. Try to admit common ground before adding your disagreement. 15A.Speak for yourself.B.Make wise decisions.C.Disagreements arent necessarily a bad
29、 thing.D.Questioning doesnt mean that you dont believe them.E.Praise others and then move to your addition to the conversation.F.Too often, we wait to talk instead of really listening to other peoples ideas.G.Be proud of your own opinions, but dont think everyone feels the same way.11.12.13.14.15.第二
30、部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The sound that woke Damian Languell at 8:15 in the morning was so loud that he 16 it came from inside his house in Wade,Maine.As he got up to investigate, he heard 17 sound, this one coming most definitely from 18.
31、Looking out of his bedroom window, he noticed a tree 19 in smoke about 500 yards away. A car wrapped around the trees 20, its engine on fire.Grabbing buckets of water, he and his wife ran to the crash(撞车) 21. Up close, the accident looked 22. The car was split 23 in two, and the tree was where the d
32、rivers seat ought to have been, as if 24 there. No one should have survived this crash,and yet there was 20-year-old Quintin Thompson, whose 25 face was pressed 26 the drivers side window,invisible pain.Languell tried putting out the fire with the 27 but failed. When the flames got into the 28 seats
33、, he knew he had to get the young man out. 29 Languell opened the cars back door and 30 in. Using a pocket knife hed brought with him, he 31 Thompsons seat belt. Now that Thompson was free, Languell pulled him out, and dragged him to safety 32 the entire car was in flames.It is empathy(同情心)that 33 L
34、anguell to help,just as he said, “My heart goes out to Thompson. When you are that 34 to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly.” For his heroic 35,Languell was added to the list of real-life heroes changing the world.16.A.foundB.reportedC.thoughtD.said17.A.nextB.anotherC.secondD.other18.A.insi
35、deB.forwardC.distanceD.outside19.A.trappedB.huggedC.envelopedD.burned20.A.baseB.trunkC.branchD.root21.A.treeB.fireC.pointD.site22.A.worseB.badC.goodD.better23.A.nearlyB.mostlyC.completelyD.partly24.A.crashingB.grewC.plantedD.burning25.A.excitedB.terrifiedC.calmD.ordinary26.A.byB.againstC.offD.above2
36、7.A.extinguisherB.clothesC.waterD.buckets28.A.driverB.frontC.backD.both29.A.ThusB.ButC.SoD.Yet30.A.rushedB.walkedC.ranD.climbed31.A.break throughB.go throughC.think throughD.cut through32.A.beforeB.thenC.afterD.till33.A.pulledB.droveC.madeD.forced34.A.kindB.braveC.dangerousD.close35.A.actionB.behavi
37、orC.operationD.movement第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。An artist who had painted many pictures of great beauty found that he had not yet painted one “real” picture.As less people choose to make sugar painting, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a 36 (dis
38、tance) memory in some ways. However, a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jianzhong, is devoted to keeping the art of sugar painting alive.Li worked as a miner for more than ten years. After 37 mine closed down, Li turned 38 housing decoration, until he 39 (force) to give that up due to a finger injury. Earl
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