新教材2020-2021学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册学案：UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS READING FOR WRITING WORD版含解析.doc

1、Reading for Writing学习目标1、学会本节单词、短语。2、掌握本节句型表达与运用。词汇解析1、compete词性： 意思：搭配：compete for 为竞争compete against/with 跟竞争compete in 在方面竞争练习：They invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting to watch.他们邀请我们参加当地的活动，让我们知道有一个有趣的比赛可以看。2、 pretend词性： 意思：搭配：pretend (not) to do sth. 假装（不）做某事pretend to

2、be doing sth. 假装在做某事pretend to have done 假装做过某事pretend to be sb./sth. 假装是某人/某事pretend that 假装练习：He would ask who we were and pretend not us.他会问我们是谁，假装不认识我们。3、 cheat词性： 意思：词性： 意思：练习： in the exam is something we will never do.考试作弊是我们一定不能做的事。4、 positive词性： 意思：搭配：a positive attitude to/towards life 对生活积

3、极乐观的态度to positive about his new job 对他的新工作持积极乐观的态度take positive step/action /measures to do sth. 采取积极的行动（措施）来做某事练习 an article, the more likely it was to be shared. 一篇文章越正面，就越有可能被分享。5、 diet词性： 意思：词性： 意思：搭配：(go) on a diet 在节食练习：I decide to before my holidy.我决定在休假前节食。6、 stress词性： 意思：词性： 意思：搭配：under str

4、ess 在压力下suffer from stress 承受压力deal with stress应对压力reduce stress 减少压力mental stress 精神压力练习：Things can easily go wrong when people are stress.人在压力之下，办事情就容易出差错。句式剖析1. even if 引导让步状语从句even if/though 引导让步状语从句，主句如果用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。Eg：Even if I fail this time, I will try again.即使这次失败，我还要再试试。2. 部分否定 部分否定：

5、当含有全体意义的代词或副词如：all, each, every(及其派生词)，both， always, often, entirely, wholly 等和否定词not 连用的时候，构成部分否定，意为“并非都，并非总是”。 全部否定：可以用：no, none, nobady, nothing, nowhere, neither, never等表达绝对否定含义的词来表示。 All the people didint arrive on schedule.=Not all the people arrived on schedule. 并非所有的人都按时到达。 None of us could

6、persuade him into giving up smoking. 我们当中没有人能说服他戒烟。 写作指导如何写好兴趣爱好类说明文写作指导：描述性说明文一般采用总分总的三段式结构。也就是说,首先要写说明的对象,然后说明原因等,最后做一个简单的总结。说明文常用一般现在时,但也要根据具体情况分析,灵活采用恰当的时态。常用表达：Of all the sports, I likebest.is my favorite sport.People all over the world likeIf you ask me which sport I like bestDo you want to kn

7、ow which sport I like best?How much do you know about?I likebecauseThe reason why I like.is thatMy favorite player isI like him/ her becauseAt the age of I showed great interest inI became interested inwhen I wasI first learned toat the age ofI become more and moreby playingI hope in the future I canI really want to bewhen I grow up.答案词汇解析1、 competition2、 to know3、 Cheating4、 The more positive5、 go on a diet6、 under