河北省邯郸市临漳县第一中学高中英语必修五导学案：UNIT2 THE UNITED KINGDOM GRAMMAR.doc

1、Unit2 Grammar 过去分词作宾补1.列举课文中出现的过去分词作宾补的句子,找出这几个句子的共同点，并归纳语法现象。1. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.2. The three countries found themselves united peacefully.3. They were going to get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom. 小结：英语中过去分词可作宾补，（此时的过去分词一般是及物动词）表_ 或_ ，有时

2、两者兼而有之。做宾补的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是_ 。如：She found the door broken in when she came back.(宾补与宾语有被动的关系，表一种状态。)2.通过观察下列几组句子，找出它们的规律。1) I heard the song sung in Japanese. 我听到有人用日语唱过这首歌。2) He found this town greatly changed. 他发现城镇变化很大。小结：表示_或_的动词。如：see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, feel, notice

3、, think等。3)He will have my hair cut tomorrow.明天他要理发。4) I got my tooth pulled out yesterday. 我昨天把牙拔了。5) Dont leave these things undone.要把这些事情做完。小结：表示“_ ”意义的动词。如：have, make, get, keep, leave等。6) I would like this matter (to be) solved at once. 我希望此事立刻得到解决。7) I wish my homework (to be)finished before s

4、ix oclock. 我希望在6点前完成我的作业。小结：表示“ _ ”意义的动词。如：like, order, want, wish, expect等后8) The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.9) With water heated, we can see the steam.小结：“_ 宾语过去分词”结构，这一结构通常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。10) He wants to have his eyes examined tomorrow. (主语请别人做某事)11) Be carefu

5、l, or youll have your hands hurt.（主语遭遇不愉快、不测的事情） 12) He had the walls painted this morning.（使完成某事）小结：“_ + 宾语过去分词” 结构3. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. The reporter promised to keep us _ (inform) of the latest news.2. Im afraid I cant make myself _ (understand) clearly without explaining the question.3. The manager wa

6、s happy to see all of the problems _ (settle) so quickly.4. Have you had my film _ (develop)? I cant wait to see all my photos.5. When I entered the office, I found the window _ (break) and the computer _ (steal).6. James had some flowers _ (send) to Sarah on her birthday.7. What he had said made me

7、 _. (surprise)8. My glasses are broken. Ill have to get them _.(repair)Unit2 A quizA)英汉互译。(共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分。)1.王国_ 2.联合；团结_ 3.组成_ 4.对有影响_5.省去；遗漏；不考虑_ 6.break down_ 7.take the place of _ 8. In memory of _ 9. to ones credit _ 10.for convenience _11.令人高兴的是_ 12.把.分成_13.在特殊的场合_14.拍照_15.竟然做过 本应做._B) 根据下

8、列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。1.Water c_ of hydrogen and oxygen.(由组成)2.The question p_ me. It took me a long time to work it out. (困惑)3.My mind suddenly c_. It worked very fast and efficiently. (澄清)4.A big city offers many and varied a_.They are worth visiting. (名胜)5. In a dictionary, all the words

9、 are a_ in alphabetical order.(安排)6.Movies give d_ to millions of people. So people enjoy going to the cinema. (快乐)7.She was t_ with terror when she saw the scene of the murder. (使胆战心惊) 8.He remained c_(始终如一的) in his opposition to anything new.9.A big fire b _out at the supermarket last night but fo

10、rtunately no one was hurt.(爆发)10.Our goal is to u_ all the students in Class 1 to defeat Class 2.(联合)11.He a_ the task ahead of time.(完成)12.Her hands was_ with hard work.(粗糙的)13.The boy who often tells lies loses his teachers _(信任)14.There is no_ that Bob can win the first prize in the match. (可能)15

11、.I will pay a visit to you if it is_ to you this weekend.（方便）C)语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1I the whole class (把分成) 6 groups, each (由组成) 7 members. I hope the members of each group will (团结) to (完成) tasks.2After many (冲突), he (脱离) his family in the (农村) and went out for a living3I (安排) a car to pick you up

12、 but it (出故障) halfway and I had to find another to (代替)4City life (吸引) many people for its (便利) and high (可能性) of job (机会)5 (值得赞扬的是), he (澄清) the truth by saying he (遗漏) a letter in the word and then caused trouble.D)改写或完成句子(共20空，每空1分, 满分20分。) 1. 没有人可以代替他妈妈No one could _ _ _ _ his mother.2. 昨天你本该早点来

13、。 You _ _ _ earlier yesterday.3. 煤主要成分是碳。 Coal mostly _ _carbon.4.没有必要去做这件事。 _ _ _ _ to do it.E)请选择方框中短语的适当形式完成下列句子。consist of ; consist in ; divide into; break away (from); leave out; take the place of ; break down ; to ones credit ; for convenience 1. The club _ more than 200 members.2. It is grea

14、tly _that he gave back the money he had found.3. The father advised his son to _ the club as soon as possible.4. Our car _ halfway to Shanghai.5. Natural gas is _ of coal.6. You can _ the parts of the story that are not interesting.7. We bought this house _；its near the school. 8. lets _ the cake _t

15、hree.9. The beauty of Venice _the style of its ancient buildings.F)翻译下列句子(共5句，每句2分，共10分)1. 我的父母对我的影响很大。(have influence on)_.2. 约翰把大的鸡蛋跟小的分开。(seperate.from.)_.3. 这是唯一可以用的房间。 (available)_.4. 在你方便的时候可以过来取。(at ones convenience)_.5. 我们对该做的事感到疑惑。 (be puzzled about)_6. 这个队由20名男孩子组成。（consist of）_7. 我知道这座房子在他的名下。（to ones credit）_版权所有：高考资源网()