新疆生产建设兵团第二师八一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试 英语 WORD版含答案.doc

1、20212022学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号：_第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节 满分 40 分）第一节 (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhile beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work, people tend to forget about lakes, which can be as equally beautiful a travel destination as beach

2、holidays. If you are looking for some peace on your vacation, we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus.1). Lake VanLake Van is the mustvisit of all lakes on this list. The largest lake in Turkey, Lake Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake ther

3、e. Its situated at 5，380ft above sea level, and unique to lakes around the world, the water is high in salt content.2) .Lake CildirLake Cildir is located in Ardahan Province, East Turkey, near the borders of Georgia and Armenia. It is the second largest freshwater lake in Eastern Turkey, and many to

4、urists are not aware of this beautiful attraction. Lake Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus. The lake freezes during late November. If the winter is not harsh, you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.3). Lake ParavaniLake Paravani is located in the south of Ge

5、orgia. This time, the elevation(海拔)gets a little higher, as this lake is located at 6，801ft above sea level. At this level, altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to bring medication for altitude sickness. Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience. The lake is best kno

6、wn for fishing.4). Lake SevenLake Seven is situated in the central part of Armenia, in Gegharkunik Province. It is the largest lake in Armenia, located at 6，200ft above sea level. Along the lake shore, there are various kinds of accommodation such as resorts and hotels, with plenty of activities to

7、take part in, such as windsurfing, swimming and sunbathing. Meanwhile, do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments, the Sevanavank Monastery(修道院), and it offers a great view of the lake as well.1. If you go to Lake Cildir in early December, you_A. cant find comfortable accommodation

8、because of the cold weatherB. can try lots of outdoor activities such as windsurfing and swimmingC. should take some medicine for altitude sicknessD. can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing2. What is the most distinctive（独特的） feature of Lake Paravani?A. It is the second largest

9、 freshwater lake in Eastern Turkey.B. It is a volcanic lake at a very high altitude.C. It is the largest lake in Turkey.D. It is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus.3. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Lake Seven?A. It is the largest lake in Armenia. B. It is situated in the ce

10、ntral part of Armenia.C. It is located at 6，801ft above sea level. D. The famous Sevanavank Monastery is near the lake.BIf you are a teenager without a job, you probably do not have much extra money. Sometimes parents will give their children a weekly pocket money for doing small housework, but it i

11、s often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time. How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn. If youre wondering how a teenager can make good money, some ideas might be:Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or s

12、tore is always a sure way to make money as a teen. But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard, considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often. Babysitting is always a good way to make money as a teenager, and finding jobs as a babysitter is often easier

13、than finding a job in a store.Doing landscaping(绿化) is something that most adults do not like to do, and teens can usually find jobs around their neighborhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography. These teens can make money by do

14、ing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.Teens who live in a country area can earn money by helping out on farms, or they can try raising their own animals such as chickens, and selling them or their products.Looking for jobs can seem hard at fir

15、st, but if you have a try, it should not be too hard to find a job or way to make money.4. What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores?A. Low pay. B. Heavy work C. Long working hours. D. Competition with grown-ups.5. Which of the following is easier for teens who live i

16、n a country if they want to earn extra money?A. Babysitting. B. Doing landscaping.C. Selling photos online. D. Raising animals.6. What can we learn from the text?A. Most grown-ups hate doing landscaping.B. Getting a part-time job is hard for teens.C. Pocket money from parents is often enough for tee

17、ns.D. Looking after babies is easier than serving customers in a restaurant.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. The Necessary Skills to Make Money B. How Important Is Money to a Teenager?C. How Can a Teenager Make Extra Money? D. Teenagers Should Depend on ThemselvesCIts great fun to explo

18、re new places, and it may be like an adventure, even when you know youre not the first to have been there. But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful.Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. Itll be easier if you keep the map f

19、ollowing the direction youre traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn or youll have to move to the back seat.Get a group of friends together and go exploring. Youll need a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cell phone to call for h

20、elp in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies. Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let him know what time you expect to be back. The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower f

21、riends to catch up.See if your school or a club organizes orienteering (越野识途比赛) activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B(and B to C，etc.) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare time activity. It

22、enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and compasses and gain some practical skills. In some way, its not only good fun, but also a great way to keep fit.No matter which way you choose, its not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.8Sitting beside the driver, you should _.Adirect the d

23、river when necessaryBlook ahead to see where theres a gas stationCmove to the back seat if feeling uncomfortableDkeep looking at the map to find another place to go to9Why do you need to wait for the slower friends in the exploration?ATo show them how fast you can go.BTo avoid yourself or your frien

24、ds getting lost.CTo share the fun with your friends in exploration.DTo tell them whats going on with the group members.10Orienteering activities can _.Amake people work fastBhelp people stay healthyChelp people organize other activitiesDmake people get prepared for sports11The text mainly talk about

25、 _.Athe fun of explorationBwhat to bring for explorationCthe way to use a map in explorationDhow to prevent people getting lost in explorationDCheating (作弊) can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who the true

26、winners of a game were.Many people like the action of cheating. In their opinion, it makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next test unless the person cheats again.Some peo

27、ple lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they shouldnt get that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get

28、 good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before the day and couldnt study, it would be

29、better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or h

30、er parents so they can find some solutions together.Talking about these problems and working them out will make them feel better than cheating.12The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, Ait is unfair to other peopleBit does harm to their healthCteachers should punish themDteachers shouldnt s

31、top them at once13Many people like cheating because they think Athe material in the test is very difficultBthey want to do better than the othersCcheating can make hard things seem very easyDthey have little time to study their lessons14The fourth paragraph mainly tells us Asome kids cant pass the t

32、est without cheatingBwhy kids cheat in the testCcheating isnt a good ideaDsome kids dont spend the time studying15We can learn from the passage that Acheaters are often thought highly ofBpeople show no respect for those who cheatCparents whose kids cheat are often in troubleDkids cheat in the test b

33、ecause of swim practice第二节 七选五（共5题，每小题2分，共10分）When you learn a new subject, you may always consider how much time you need to truly understand it all. Here we give you some advice about how to study, so youll be able to take on more information with shorter study sessions (时段)Study in small sessions

34、. Our ability to store the information we take reduces (降低) after around 30 minutes, so youd better cut your studying sessions into smaller parts. 16 Find a study area. Dont study in a place where you sleep！Dont study in your bed, where you play games, or in front of the TV. Why? 17 You need to prog

35、ram your mind to study in a place where you always study and nowhere else.Take good notes. 18 And review them after class to increase your understanding. 19 To be a good student, you should be a good teacher. You cannot teach something you do not know.Read your textbook effectively (有效地)Always use t

36、he SQ3R method. You need to survey, question, read, recite (背诵), review to actively remember the information. 20 ATrain your mind.BJust reading it is not enough.CBe ready to teach what youve learned.DIts a good idea to study in a familiar place.EYou can do some fun activities during your breaks.FFin

37、d a notetaking method that works best for you.GDoing so will only mix up your mind as to what to do.第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My father is a strong fisherman. He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to 21 the family. When we met 22 weather, he

38、would drive me to school with his old truck. And after we 23 , he would bend over and give me a 24 on the face and then tell me to be a good boy. I always felt very 25 in front of so many other 26 . I was already a twelve-yearold young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye! Then on a rainy day

39、I 27 to tell him my feeling. When we stopped at the school gate, the 28 big smile appeared on my fathers face. I 29 what would happen next. I 300 put my hand up and for the first time said No to him. The smile on his face immediately changed into a 31 look. He looked at me for a long time and 32 beg

40、an to appear in his eyes. I was shocked. I had never 33 him cry! Then he said, Youre right. You are a big boy a man. I wont kiss you 34 . Not long after that, my father went to sea on a bad day. 35 of the fishermen stayed at home, but not Dad, because he had a big family to feed. But after that day,

41、 he 36 came back. Later his boat was 37 with his nets half in and half out. He must have 38 a strong wind and was trying to save the nets. How I wished I had not 39 my fathers kiss! And from this I have learned that we should take every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives

42、. We can have 40 regrets by doing so.21. A. enjoyB. keepC. feedD. save22. A. fineB. hotC. coolD. bad23. A. arrivedB. separatedC. appearedD. drove24. A. welcomeB. smileC. touchD. kiss25. A. excitedB. embarrassedC. amazedD. funny26. A. passengersB. workersC. schoolmatesD. friends27. A. agreedB. determ

43、inedC. advisedD. happened28. A. strangeB. usualC. beautifulD. kind29. A. doubledB. wonderedC. knewD. remembered30. A. clearlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. carefully31. A. disappointedB. worriedC. surprisedD. surprising32. A. angerB. tearsC. understandingD. happiness33. A. wantedB. likedC. seenD. minded34.

44、A. foreverB. immediatelyC. sometimesD. any longer35. A. MostB. AllC. MajorityD. Every36. A. laterB. finallyC. neverD. seldom37. A. boughtB. foundC. caughtD. returned38. A. missedB. caughtC. metD. hoped39. A. refusedB. forgottenC. hatedD. accepted40. A. littleB. fewC. smallD. good第三部分 基础知识考查（两部分，共25分

45、）一、根据所给提示写出单词的正确形式。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41. The news that our schoolmates had won the game soon spread over the whole _ (校园).42. English is easy to learn if you practise and _ (复习) it every day.43. Only in this way can you have a chance to achieve your _ (目标)44. He is a very popular writer，but I dont

46、like his _(风格)45. I wonder if anyone has any questions or_ (评论)46. That two _ (主编) are having a heated debate about the content of the book.47. The first part of the project was completed two months ahead of _ (工作计划)48. Many _ (毕业生) dont make a living by themselves but depend on their parents.49. Mr

47、. Smith, my new neighbor, looks serious, but _ (事实上), he is very kind.50. Many schools need _(志愿者) to show children how to read.51, Both English and French are _ (官方的) languages in Canada.52.Our_(航班) takes off at 8：00 pm., so we have enough time to go to the airport.53They need all of their money to

48、 pay for things like food and _ (租金)54Yesterday our Chinese teacher _ (要求) that the homework should be handed in right now.55. In order to save your cost, we _ (推荐) that you pay for your order by credit card.other than, clean up, senior high school, take notes, leave.alone, sign up for, be attracted

49、 to,prefer.to., be responsible for, credit card二、从方框中选择合适短语，并用正确形式填空，注意大小写，一个短语只能用一次。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）56. After graduating from junior high school, he entered _.57. Its a good habit to _ in class.58. Before you _ advanced classes, you should first register your information.59. Its a big surprise th

50、at my uncle _ fishing.60. Tom _riding to work _ driving with the free-bicycle service offered.61. It is reported that the driver should _ the accident.62. May I ask how you would like to pay? By _. 63. The tour company also provides breakfast for tourists _ brochures. 64. The students _ the fallen l

51、eaves last week. 65. That guy has become annoyed. _ him _.第四部分写作 (满分25分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Roy正在中国某城市作交换生，他因交不到朋友而苦恼，发来邮件向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容主要包括：1表示安慰；2你的建议。注意：1.词数80左右； 2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Roy， Im sorry to hear that youre having some problems in China. Yours，Li Hua英语答案阅读理解 A篇1. 【解析】由第三段最后两句可知D正确。A、

52、B、C均为错误信息。2. 【解析】由第四段可知B正确。3. 【解析】C错误,应该是6，200ft，其余均可在最后一段找到答案。 B篇语篇解读：本文介绍了青少年如何通过做一些兼职工作来赚零花钱。4解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard, considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often.可知答案。5解析：选D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知住在乡村的青少年可以通过饲养动物来赚钱

53、。6解析：选A细节理解题。由第三段Doing landscaping(绿化) is something that most adults do not like to do,可知大部分成年人不喜欢做绿化工作。7解析：选C标题归纳题。本文在第一段的最后点出主题If youre wondering how a teenager can make good money, some ideas might be,下文进行了具体介绍。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些能够让我们在旅行时避免迷路的好方法。8答案与解析：A考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中的“Keep looking ahead s

54、o that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn or youll have to move to the back seat.”可知，当你坐在司机旁边的时候，你可以在必要的时候，提前给司机警示，指导司机。故选A。9答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的“The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost”可知，等走得慢的朋友是为了避免有人走失。故B项正确。10答案与解析：B考查细节理解。根据文章第四段中的“its not only g

55、ood fun, but also a great way to keep fit”可知，越野识途比赛活动可以让我们保持健康。故选B。11答案与解析：D考查主旨大意。根据文章内容尤其是第一段中的“But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful.”可知，本文主要谈论了一些如何避免在旅行时迷路的好方法。故选D。D语篇解读：本文主要讲述的是校园里存在的欺骗和作弊的现象，分析了原因并阐明了可能产生的结果。12解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段第

56、二句可知，人们在作弊时，对别人是不公平的。故答案为A。13解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句可知，很多人喜欢作弊的原因是他们认为作弊可以让困难的事情变得简单。故答案为C。14解析：选B段落大意题。根据第四段中的“Some kids cheat because .” “Other kids might feel like .”可知，本段说的是有些学生作弊的原因。故答案为B。15解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，那些作弊的人会失去人们对他们的尊重。故答案为B。七选五答案语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种有效学习的方法。16选EE项中的“do some fun activiti

57、es during your breaks”与该空前的“Our ability .reduces (降低) after around 30 minutes .cut your studying sessions into smaller parts.”相呼应，此处作者建议读者在休息时做一些有趣的事来调整自己。17选G由该空后的“need to program your mind”可知，G项中的“mix up your mind as to what to do”是对前文不能在床上或电视机前学习的解释。18选FF项中的“Find a notetaking method”和本段小标题Take go

58、od notes.相呼应。19选CC项中的“teach what youve learned”和下文中的“You cannot teach something you do not know.”相呼应。20选B由本段小标题Read your textbook effectively(有效地)和下一句的“Always use the SQ3R method.”可知，读书时只读是不够的，还需要用方法有效率地读，故选B项。完形填空【答案】 （21）C；（22）D；（23）A；（24）D；（25）B；（26）C；（27）B；（28）B；（29）C；（30）B；（31）C；（32）B；（33）C；（34

59、）D；（35）A；（36）C；（37）B；（38）B；（39）A；（40）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，慈爱的父亲在送作者到校门口时常常亲吻作者的脸，有一天，自认为长大的作者鼓起勇气拒绝了父亲的一吻。后来父亲出海时因遭到大风而遇难，作者为当年的拒绝而深感后悔。 （21）考查动词。句意：他喜欢大海，会一直呆在外面，直到捕到足够的鱼来养活全家。A. enjoy“欣赏”；B. keep“保持”；C. feed“养活”；D. save“拯救”。根据第四段中的“because he had a big family to feed”此处feed表示“养活”家庭。故选C。 （22）考查形容词。句

60、意：当我们遇到坏天气时，他会用他的旧卡车送我去学校。A. fine“好的”；B. hot“热的”；C. cool“凉爽的”；D. bad“坏的”。“天气不好”时才需开车送孩子上学。故选D。 （23）考查动词。句意：我们到达后，他会弯下腰在我脸上亲一下，然后告诉我要做一个好孩子。A. arrived“到达”；B. separated“分开”；C. appeared“出现”；D. drove“驾驶”。根据上文开车送“我”上学可知答案，之后的事情应是到达学校时发生的。故选A。 （24）考查动词。句意：我们到达后，他会弯下腰在我脸上亲一下，然后告诉我要做一个好孩子。A. welcome“欢迎”；B.

61、smile“微笑”；C. touch“接触”；D. kiss “亲吻”。根据下文“but my father still kissed me goodbye!”即父亲“吻我的脸”。故选D。 （25）考查形容词。句意：在这么多其他同学面前，我总是感到很尴尬。A. excited“激动的”；B. embarrassed“尴尬的”；C. amazed“惊奇的”；D. funny“有趣的”。根据下文“I was already a twelve-year-old young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye!”可推测，作者对于父亲的亲吻感到尴尬。故选

62、B。 （26）考查名词。句意：在这么多其他同学面前，我总是感到很尴尬。A. passengers“乘客”；B. workers“工人”；C. schoolmates“同学”；D. friends“朋友”。根据上文可知作者的父亲是在到达学校后亲吻作者的，因此相对于作者来说，其他人应该是指他的“同学”。故选C。 （27）考查动词。句意：然后在一个下雨天，我决定告诉他我的感受。A. agreed“同意”；B. determined“决定”；C. advised“建议”；D. happened“发生”。根据下文作者的所作所为可知答案。即作者“决定”告诉父亲自己的感受。故选B。 （28）考查形容词。句意

63、：当我们在学校门口停下来时，爸爸脸上露出了惯常的笑容。A. strange“陌生的”；B. usual“通常的”；C. beautiful“美丽的”；D. kind“亲切的”。根据上文可知，父亲准备像往常一样亲吻孩子的脸。故选B。 （29）考查动词。句意：我知道接下来会发生什么。A. doubled“翻倍”；B. wondered“想知道”；C. knew“知道”；D. remembered“记住”。因为父亲亲吻自己的脸已是常事，因此作者知道会发生什么事情。故选C。 （30）考查副词。句意：我赶紧把手举起来，第一次对他说“不”。A. clearly“清晰地”；B. quickly“快地”；C.

64、 quietly“安静地”；D. carefully“仔细地”。此处指作者很快举手阻止父亲亲吻自己的脸。故选B。 （31）考查形容词。句意：他脸上的笑容立刻变成了忧虑的表情。A. disappointed“失望的”；B. worried“担心的”；C. surprised“惊讶的”；D. surprising“令人惊讶的”。根据常理推断：父亲对于孩子的举动应该感到“吃惊”。此处修饰人应用-ed结尾形容词，故选C。 （32）考查名词。句意：他看了我很长时间，眼里开始涌出泪水。A. anger“愤怒”；B. tears“眼泪”；C. understanding“理解”；D. happiness“幸

65、福”。本句中“appear in his eyes”暗示了答案，即指父亲眼里流出了泪水。故选B。 （33）考查动词。句意：我从没见他哭过!A. wanted“想要”；B. liked“喜欢”；C. seen“看见”；D. minded“介意”。根据上文“I was shocked”可推知，作者从未见过自己的父亲哭。故选C。 （34）考查副词。句意：然后他说:“你说得对。你是个大男孩一个男人。我不会再吻你了。”A. forever“永远”；B. immediately“立即”；C. sometimes“有时”；D. any longer“不再”。此处使用any longer = any more

66、，用于否定句中表示“不再”；forever（永远）多用于肯定句中。故选D。 （35）考查代词。句意：大多数 的渔夫都呆在家里，但爸爸不在家，因为他要养活一大家子人。A. Most“大部分”；B. All“所有”；C. Majority“多数”；D. Every“每一个”。根据下文的转折意义but可知，大部分渔民待在家里；但作者的父亲出海了，如使用all或every逻辑上讲不通，majority为名词，a majority of固定短语，“大多数的”，所以most符合语境。故选A。 （36）考查副词。句意：但是从那以后，他再也没有回来过。后来，他的船被发现时，他的渔网半开半闭。A. later“

67、稍后”；B. finally“终于”；C. never“从未”；D. seldom“几乎不”。根据下文可知，作者的父亲在海上遇难了，此处指“他再也没有回来”。故选C。 （37）考查动词。句意：但是从那以后，他再也没有回来过。后来，他的船被发现时，他的渔网半开半闭。A. bought“购买”；B. found“发现”；C. caught“抓住”；D. returned“返回”。此处指后来有人发现作者父亲的船，渔网半开半闭。故选B。 （38）考查动词。句意：他一定是遇到了大风，正在设法救网。A. missed“错过”；B. caught“抓住，遭遇”；C. met“相遇”；D. hoped“希望”

68、。caught此处指“遭遇了大风”。故选B。 （39）考查动词。句意：我多么希望我没有拒绝父亲的亲吻!A. refused“拒绝”；B. forgotten“忘记”；C. hated“憎恨”；D. accepted“接受”。此处表示作者的后悔心情，多么希望“当时没有拒绝父亲的亲吻”。故选A。 （40）考查形容词。句意：这样做我们就不会有什么遗憾。A. little“很少的”；B. few“很少的，几乎没有的”；C. small“小的”；D. good“好的”。此处应表示否定意义应用few，即只有那样做才能没有遗憾。故选B。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，代词，固定短语等多个知识

69、点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。单词拼写41. campus 42. revise 43. goal 44. style 45. comments 46. editors47. schedule 48. graduates 49. actually 50. volunteers 51. official52. flight 53. rent 54. requested 55. recommend 短语拼写56. senior high school 57. take notes 58. sign up fo

70、r 59. is attracted to 60. prefersto 61. be responsible for 62. credict card 63. other than 64. cleaned up 65. Leave alone作文参考范文：Dear Roy，I am sorry to hear that youre having some problems in China.Take it easy and you will make more friends. Here are my suggestions. First, overcome your shyness. Try

71、 to be brave and open yourself up to others. Wear a smile when meeting people, which can help you become more welcoming and improve your confidence. Besides, take part in more activities, where you may meet people. Last but not least, find people who share common interests with you.Im looking forward to hearing some stories about your new friends.Yours，Li Hua