河南省开封高中等豫东豫北十所名校2014届高三毕业班阶段性测试（二）英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、 第卷 选择题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。3. Where did the woman meet Tom? A. Outside the bank.

2、B. In the bank. C. In the post office.4. What do we know about James? A. He is never late. B. He is often late. C. He is not patient.5. What will the woman do? A. To sit down before going in.B. To go into the store with the man.C. To buy the shoes before going in.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。

3、每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. On the street. C. In the office.9. What do we know about the weather? A. Eastern

4、England will be snowy tomorrow. B. Northern England will be foggy tomorrow. C. Southwestern England will be clear tomorrow afternoon.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is John? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. A postman.11.What can we learn about Fred? A. He has the largest farm in his state. B. He will buy

5、 more fields next year. C. He grows cotton in his field.12. What did the woman once do at her brothers? A. Drinking milk. B. Milking a cow. C. Killing a cow.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What is the woman doing? A. Returning her phone. B. Repairing her phone. C. Selecting a phone.14. How much does it co

6、st in the cheapest plan? A. 6. B. 20. C. 34.15. What do we know about the woman? A. She sends short messages a lot. B. She chooses the second cheapest plan at last. C. She can use up 200 minutes of free calls quickly.16. What function does the woman need in the mobile phone? A. FM radio. B. Internet

7、 access. C. MP3.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Why might a person be prevented from doing good work? A. He thinks he is old enough to make the most of his mental facility. B. He accepts another persons mistaken estimate of his ability. C. He believes in what other people think of him.18. What will a pers

8、on do if he believes in his low ability? A. Fail to go at a job but never lose heart. B. Show complete lack of confidence. C. Spare no efforts to do things.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child

9、_ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever21. -Hi, Peter. Im afraid I cant have dinner with you tomorrow night. -_. Dont you remember all of us agreed on it yesterday? A. How come? B. So what? C. It depends! D. No wonder!22. The problem will not be difficult to solve, if prope

10、rly _. A. to be handled B. handling C. handled D. being handled23. As a famous public figure, you have a duty to _ yourself responsibly, especially in public places.A. carry B. conduct C. guide D. operate24.-What kind of job have you ever done before?-Oh, I _ for an engineering company for three yea

11、rs, A. work B. have worked C. worked D. had worked25. Go out for a walk around our flat after supper, or _ still in the park. A. better B. best C. much D. more26. In my opinion _ matters is whether we can win together as a team instead of individuals. A. how B. it C. that D. what27. The thief was ca

12、ught stealing money from the shop opposite the school and _ by the local police at the moment. A. was questioned B. had questioned C. is being questioned D. has been questioning28. To smoke a cigarette after meals seems to him a habit _. A. to never break B. never to have broken C. never to be break

13、ing D. never to be brokenX,X,K29. According to the traffic rules, you _ wear the safe belt while you are driving. A. can B. need C. may D. shall30. Despite many worries before finishing the task, everything _ well. A. turned out B. put out C. gave out D. broke out31. We should show _ concern for Mr.

14、 Smith, _ eighty-year-old man near our home because now he has nobody to depend on. A. /; a B. the; a C. /; an D. the; an32. As a saying goes, the wise man knows he knows nothing, _ the fool thinks he knows all. A. when B. while C. as D. though33. Not until he failed in the last examination _ he sho

15、uld have spent more time on study. A. did he realize B. he realized C. did he not realize D. he didnt realize34. Toms teacher and classmates all knew Tom would not do well, but he succeeded _ their expectations. A. below B. by C. in D. beyond35. Its said that the heaviest man in this city, _ 1,345 p

16、ounds, has been sent to hospital to receive medical treatment.A. weighing B. to weigh C. weighed D. weigh第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I worked in a large city, passing by someone experiencing homelessness wasnt an uncommon sight. The di

17、fficult situation of those I saw touched me 36 , and I often felt, “I would be one of them 37 the kindness of God.”I felt forced to do something, and as a single mom and newcomer to my field, I decided to _38 a plan that fit my limited budget. I began by 39 five to ten dollar bills each payday, and

18、during the week, passing 40 out to those I met on the street.Though a dollar felt like a small 41 , I realized how 42 _ it was to give the gift of being seen: for me to recognize that those I passed by were people just like me. 43 we would joke a bit and smile together. On some occasions, I was able

19、 to 44 more. Ill never know how and if the dollars 45 , but I know that the connections we made did.One day after I had started this weekly practice, I had 46 enough to buy myself a new winter coat. With my recent purchase wrapped around my shoulders, I 47 that my old coat could still be put to use

20、by someone who had little or nothing to 48 them from the cold. However, at that moment, I felt inspired to pass on this opportunity for 49 . I turned to the salesman who had helped me, and asked if he would feel 50 taking my old coat, walking to the corner, and offering it to someone 51 . Slightly t

21、aken aback, he smiled. “I will as soon as I get a break,” he said. “Thanks for your 52 .”I cant help but feel that my 53 with kindness have moved me to pass it on, and in this way, I feel Ive helped more than just those I 54 by on the street. Kindness touches many hearts, and I am grateful for the w

22、ay it has 55 mine.【小题1】A. surprisinglyB. happilyC. seriouslyD. deeply【小题2】A. but forB. together with C. apart fromD. because of【小题3】A. put up with B. keep up with C. come up with D. link up with【小题4】A. setting off B. setting aside C. setting outD. setting about【小题5】A. itB. himC. themD. that【小题6】A. a

23、mountB. tip C. qualityD. guard【小题7】A. carefulB. successful C. thankfulD. powerful【小题12】A. realized B. explained C. admittedD. agreed【小题13】A. preventB. stopC. pullD. protect【小题14】A. connection B. communication C. kindnessD. relationship【小题15】 A. disappointed B. comfortable C. depressedD. wise【小题16】 A

24、. in needB. in doubtC. in detailD. in anger【小题17】A. compromise B. comprehension C. consideration D. ambition【小题18】A. hobbies B. experiences C. habitsD. favorites【小题19】A. judgeB. goC. standD. pass【小题20】 A. interested B. excitedC. touchedD. entertained【答案】【解析】【小题8】考查副词：A. Sometimes有时，B. Never从不，C. Har

25、dly几乎不，D. Seldom很第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOur house was directly across the street from the clinic entrance of John Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore. We lived downstairs and rented the upstairs rooms to the patients at the clinic.One eve

26、ning as I was fixing supper, there was a knock at the door. I opened it to see a truly awful looking man. Hes hardly taller than my eight-year-old son. “Good evening. Ive come to see if youve a room. I came for a treatment this morning from the eastern shore, and theres no bus till morning.” He told

27、 me hed been hunting for a room since noon but with no success. “I guess its my face. I know it looks terrible, but my doctor says with a few more treatments.” For a moment I hesitated, but his next words convinced me: “I could sleep in this chair on the porch. My bus leaves early in the morning.”I

28、told him we would find him a bed. When I had finished the dishes, I talked with him. He told me he fished for a living to support his five children, and his wife, who was hopelessly crippled（残疾的）from a back injury. He didnt tell it by way of complaint. Next morning, just before he left, as if asking

29、 a great favor, he said, “Could I come back and stay the next time?” He added, “Your children made me feel at home. ”On his next trip he arrived a little after seven in the morning. As a gift, he brought a big fish and the largest oysters（牡蛎）I had ever seen. I knew his bus left at 4:00 a. m. and I w

30、ondered what time he had to get up in order to do this for us.In the years he came to stay overnight with us and there was never a time that he did not bring us vegetables from his garden. I know our family always will be grateful to have known him; from him we learned how to accept the bad without

31、complaint when facing the misfortune.【小题1】 Why did the author agree to let the man spend the night in his house at last? A. Because the man said others refused to accommodate him. B. Because the man said he would not cause much inconvenience. C. Because the man said he had come from the eastern shor

32、e. D. Because the man said he had been hunting for a room since noon.【小题4】The authors family were grateful to know the man because_ Ahe often brought them fish and vegetables from his garden Bhe paid them money for his staying Che taught them how to accept the bad without complaintDhe stayed only ov

33、ernight with the writers family【答案】【解析】B This week Faith Lapidus and Doug Johnson will tell you about Chuck BerryChuck Berry，born on October 18，1926，is often called the father of rock and rollHe is one of the most popular and influential performers of rhythmandblues and rocknroll music during the 19

34、50s，1960s and 1970s He started singing in church when he was six years oldHis interest in music stuck with himA lot of Chuck Berrys material is about teenage life，especially schoolChuck Berry left school when he was 17He headed west with two friends，but they did not get farThey were arrested after t

35、hey used a gun to steal a car in Kansas City，MissouriHe was set free after four years. Chuck Berry signed his first recording contract in 1955，with the company Chess RecordsBecause one of his early hits，“RockRoll Music”，hit big in the United States then，which was greeted with enthusiastic reviewsMan

36、y other famous bands copied it again and againFilmmaker Taylor Hackford made a documentary called“Hail! Hail! RocknRoll”, named for a Chuck Berry songIt centered on the making of a concert to honor the musician on his 60th birthday in 1986Guitarist Keith Richards from the Rolling Stones organized th

37、e concertListening to Chuck Berry songs got him interested in musicIn Keith Richardswords，“I didnt dream I could make a living at it but thats what I wanted to do”More than 75 artists and bands have done their own versions of Chuck Berry songsThe Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland，Ohio，included

38、 Chuck Berry in its first year of honors in 1986The Hall of Fame had this to say：“While no individual can be said to have invented rock and roll，Chuck Berry comes the closest of any single figure to being the one who put all the essential pieces together”Thank you for your listeningFaith Lapidus and

39、 Doug Johnson were your announcers【小题1】The underlined words“hit big”in Paragraph 3 probably mean“_” Awon great Success Bmade rapid progress Cgot into big trouble Dmade a small difference【小题2】Guitarist Keith Richards is mentioned in Paragraph 4 to show _ Amusic is a way of making a life BChuck Berry

40、influenced him a lot Che disliked Chuck Berry in fact Dhe is a real fan of Chuck Berry【小题3】Which of the following about Chuck Berry is true? AChuck Berry was the first to invent rock and roll on his own BChuck Berry was put into prison for leaving school in 1943 CChuck Berry can be said to have form

41、ed rock and rolls basic structure DChuck Berry is the most popular and influential performer【小题4】Where does this text probably come from? AAn advertisement BA science fictionCA magazine DA radio report【答案】【解析】CFrom New Delhi to Beijing，commuters（通勤者）spend a lot of time stuck in trafficIn the United

42、States，Los Angeles（LA）and San Francisco tie for second place（并列第二）for having the worst traffic problemsWashington，DCis in first place with the worst traffic，according to the Texas AM Transportation InstituteIn LAdrivers spend sixtyone hours every year stuck in trafficThese drivers know all too well

43、how bad the traffic can beProfessor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jamsHe said，“Its a prison of carsThere are too many cars，you cant move around a lotI live more than 65 kilometers from my office at the University of Southern Californiain LAIm always late even with the help of a navigation（导

44、航）systemI thought it would be appropriate to do something to solve it”Therefore，he and PhD student Ugur Demiryurek decided to develop an app for thatThe ClearPath app claims to do what other navigation systems cannotProfessor Shahabi says his program uses historical data to predict traffic condition

45、s even before the driver leaves the houseClearPath uses two and a half years worth of traffic data from 9，000 sensors（传感器）on the roads of LAIt also collects information on accidents Professor Shahabi says his system does more than just respond to current traffic conditionsWith ClearPath，he says，a dr

46、iver can enter what time he wants to leave on a specific time and date，and ClearPath will give the fastest routeIt looks at the entire road network，including surface streets as well as highways，before the driver hits the roadUgur Demiryurek says they will launch the free ClearPath app for roads in L

47、Ain two monthsIn a year，he and Professor Shahabi hope to have ClearPath available nationwide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities“I thought always that LAhad the worst traffic，but now I know that Shanghai，Beijing，Seoul，Tokyo，believe it or not，Singapore，Hong Kong definite

48、ly are examples that can immediately use this”【小题1】The ClearPath app can mainly be used to _ Apredict traffic conditions Bkill the boring time Cavoid the traffic accidents Dcollect the current news【小题2】What do we know from Professor Cyrus Shahabis words in Paragraph 2? ALiving too far is his main re

49、ason for being late for work BMany drivers broke the traffic rules on their way to work CHis invention was inspired by his experiences on his way to work DThe navigation system he used on his way to work is out of date【小题3】What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about ClearPath? AIts working principal

50、BIts powerful function CIts appearance DIts safety【小题4】What can we infer from the last paragraph? ALAhas the worst traffic problems in the world BAround the world ClearPath has been used widely CMany cities can provide the data to do the studyDClearPath will have a big market in the future【答案】【解析】DW

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57、er for more informationhttp：wwwcitylitacukenrol【小题1】The main purpose of the passage is _ Ato teach people how to learn well in City Lit Bto introduce the development of City Lit Cto tell us some basic information on City Lit Dto show us some unique courses in City Lit【小题2】Which of the following abou

58、t City Lit is NOT right? AThere are four different ways to enroll BAll teachers of City Lit are excellent CGood comments are given to City Lit DCity Lit is a full-time training institution【小题3】The courses City Lit provides _ Acan meet people of all ages of all walks of life Blead to the worldwide re

59、cognized qualification Cusually last approximately three months Dare just intended for the very beginners【答案】【解析】第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Three Ways to Be More ConfidentYou may have many fears when you want to do somethingThis not only limits your po

60、tential in life but it also minimizes your ability to make a positive impact on the world around you_71_ One thing that will definitely help is working on your confidence Know your strengths and weaknesses As you learn who you are，you gain confidence and also learn your weaknesses 72 For one thing，i

61、t can be hard to know which parts of you are you，and which parts are who you think you should beA good start is to identify your strengths and weaknesses and then weigh those against what you enjoyIt might help to list five things you do well that you enjoy and five things youd like to do wellMake a

62、n effort to use some of the first list and work on some of the second every day 73 Confidence comes not from knowing you know everything，but from knowing you can handle what comes upNo one in the world knows everything 74 Dont weigh your security against what you know or can do；weigh it against your

63、 willingness and capacity to learnDont worry if youre not sure of what you can do nowbe sure to trust in your own potential Practice confidence It can be practicedand with that practice you will get better 75 A great opportunity to do this is when you meet new peopleJust like if you were the new kid

64、 in school，they have no idea who you aremeaning you have an opportunity to show themALearn to receive praiseBTrust your capabilitiesCLearning who you are doesnt happen overnightDTheres a lot that can help overcome those fearsEEveryone is good at some things and not so good at othersFLike anything el

65、se in life，your confidence will improve with practiceGMaybe sometimes you didnt believe you could do most of the things you wanted to do【答案】【解析】知：每个人都擅长一些事，而有些事不是很擅长，答案是：E第卷 非选择题第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改

66、。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Playing the violin was once one of my dreamBecause of lack of practice and playing skills，I did it very bad in the beginning and was often laughing at by other studentsGradually，I

67、 lost confidence to myself and wanted to give upBut my teacher told me“Nothing was easyStruggle is a vital part of our life”Heard that，I pushed myself harder and began making a rapid progressEventually，I won the first place in a violin competitionFrom his experienceIve learned a lesson that it is st

68、ruggle which leads us to successAs long as we dont give up and learn from our mistakes，we are sure overcome whatever difficulties were faced with【答案】【解析】第二节 书面表达（满分25分） 假设你是新华中学的学生李华，不久前参加了学校举办的英语演讲比赛。你的英国朋友Tom发电子邮件询问你参赛的情况，请根据以下要点给他回封电子邮件。 内容包括： 注意：1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头语和结束语已为你写好。 参考词汇：英语演讲比赛English Speaking Contest淘汰eliminateDear Tom，_Best wishes! Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】Yours sincerely, Li Hua【解析】