河南省沈丘县第一高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期调研考试试题.doc
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1、河南省沈丘县第一高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期调研考试试题注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. W
2、hen will the couple arrive in New York?A. At 4:55. B. At 5:05. C. At 5:15.2. Which coat will the man buy?A. The blue coat. B. The red coat.C. Both of them. 3. How many times has the man been to China?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 4. How did the woman get to town this morning?A. By bike. B. By c
3、ar. C. By bus. 5. Where is the mans mobile phone?A. On the table.B. On top of the fridge.C. In his moms handbag. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What kind of roses does the man want to buy?A. Red roses.
4、B. Yellow roses. C. Blue roses.7. How much will the man pay for the roses?A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What did the man eat last night?A. Cereal with milk and a banana. B. Fish and noodles. C. Noodles and a banana.9. What did the woman advise the man to do next?A. Have some rest.B. Take
5、 some medicine.C. See a doctor. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What do we know about the accident?A. It caused a man to die.B. It occurred in the evening.C. Two drivers were hurt.11. What did the man think caused the accident?A. Bad weather. B. Careless driving.C. Speeding.12. When did the woman fall asleep a
6、gain?A. At 2:00 am. B. At 4:00 am. C. At 9:00 am.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewer and applicant.B. Reporter and interviewee.C. Boss and employee. 14. Why didnt Lucy go to college after finishing high school?A. Because she had poor grades.B. Because she
7、had to look after her sisters. C. Because she couldnt afford it.15. Which major does Lucy want to study in college?A. Sports. B. Biology. C. Science.16. When will Lucy get feedback from the man?A. In about two days. B. In about seven days. C. In about 14 days. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When will the vis
8、itors get to the London Eye tomorrow?A. At 9:30 am. B. At 10:10 am.C. At 10:40 am.18. How much will the visitors pay for their lunch?A. About 10.B. About 20.C. About 30.19. Where will the visitors go tomorrow afternoon?A. Covent Garden.B. The Science Museum.C. The Piccadilly Theatre.20. What will th
9、e visitors do after dinner?A. Go shopping. B. See a 3D film.C. Enjoy a show.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ARashema Melson, 18, will graduate from Anacostia High School on June 11. She lives with her mother and two brothers in one room at the D. C General
10、 homeless shelter. Here is an interview with her. What will you talk about at graduation? My speech is going to be for all the teachers who pushed me and who I could talk to in a time of need and who helped me when I didnt have anything like food or clothing. Your mom must be excited about your bein
11、g the valedictorian(毕业生代表) My mom knows how happy I am to be the valedictorian, but sometimes she tells me to stop stressing and to relax and just live life. I ve been stressing for years about grades. It has to be A, A, A. I can t accept a B. I m going to be the first one to graduate and get out of
12、 college and get a real job something that can really help us. How hard is it to study at the shelter? Its very hard. I have to put my headphones(耳机) on to focus. It s hard because sometimes I have bad days, and I dont want to get up. Like, whats the point? After all these years, we re still in the
13、same situation. We havent had a home in five or six years. But you have to keep going because education is the only way out.What will your classmates remember you for? Im really understanding. I dont really judge people. And I try to help people as much as possible, even when Im down.21. What will M
14、elson do at graduation?A. Share her excitement. B. Express her appreciation. C. Describe her shelter life.D. Introduce her learning methods.22. What does Melson make an effort to do at the shelter?A. Find a real job. B. Raise her family C. Educate her brothers. D. Concentrate on studies. 23. In Mels
15、ons classmates eyes,what is she like?A. childish B. friendly C. carefree D.intelligentBOne of the statements that many personal development coaches seem to agree on is the fact that great things happen the minute we step outside of our comfort zone.As soon as we decide that were willing to go beyond
16、 what is safe, the possibilities are endless.For me, one of the most important things that we should always keep in mind is that growth and comfort cant coexist.Personal development author Napoleon Hill once wrote, “Whatever the mind can understand and believe, the mind can achieve regardless of how
17、 many times you may have failed in the past or how lofty (崇高的) your aims and hopes may be.”This statement is especially powerful because it reminds us that we are the only ones who can be responsible for how far we will go. To reach any personal objective, were usually required to change the way we
18、do things.However, stepping outside of our comfort zone is probably the most important step toward experiencing real change. But consistency (持续性) and continuing to move forward are equally as important, as its extremely easy to slip back into old habits without realizing it.For a long time, I knew
19、that I wanted to live in Argentina, so halfway through my bachelors degree, I bought a one-way ticket there. While I was in Argentina, I was able to finish the last two years of my degree online before flying home for graduation.I currently still live in Argentina, and I can proudly say that taking
20、the necessary steps to make it a reality was one of the most important things I ever did. Of course, Im not implying that we should all buy one-way tickets to foreign countries and just see what happens.But its important for us to recognize what we want and try to bring our dreams to life.Living in
21、a comfort zone can trick us into believing that we have plenty of time when, in reality, years can fly by without us having accomplished what we really wanted to.Remember, we wont always have tomorrow to do what we could have done today. So, hug the discomfort and allow it to encourage you to try ne
22、w things. You never know what you could be missing out on by remaining complacent (自满的). 24. What does the author intend to show by quoting Napoleon Hills words?A. Hard work is the key to achieving aimsB. We should never lose faith even if we failC. Our own thoughts decide how far we will goD. Our l
23、ife is full of all kinds of possibilities25. How can we reach our personal goals according the anthor?A. By going beyond what is safe and stick to itB. By getting rid of all our old habits and move forwardC. By moving to another place to experience a different lifeD. By living a steady life and make
24、 good use of our time26. What can we know from the authors experience ?A. She failed to get her bachelors degree.B. She moved back home after her graduation.C. She was satisfied with her one-way ticket decision. D. She was not sure if she would enjoy life in Argentina.27. What is the authors main pu
25、rpose in writing this article?A. To show that we should be content with our lives.B. To share some of her important decisions in life.C. To persuade readers to pursue what they really want.D. To encourage readers to step out of their comfort zones.CEach country has its own set of national stereotype
26、s (刻板印象), but perhaps the most famous is Britains love of tea. According to the BBC, they drink over 60 billion cups each year. The most popular tea type in the UK is black tea. Its a simple recipe: You find a mug (马克杯), add a tea bag, pour boiling water, add milk and sugar (according to your taste)
27、 and finish by stirring (搅动).Usually, the only debate is whether milk should be added before or after the boiling water. But a recent popular video has made Britons angry after completely changing this long-established method.American TikTok user, Sophie, posted her version of “British tea”, which i
28、nvolved microwaving cold water, then adding milk, sugar and an instant teabag containing powdered lemonade, cinnamon and clove (丁香) leaves.Mainstream media called the method “profoundly disturbed”, and a Twitter user even wrote, “I would rather see tea thrown into sea than drink this kind.”As you ca
29、n tell, tea is a precious part of British life, whether youre having afternoon tea at a fancy hotel or drinking it in a takeaway cup.“Rosie Lee” a common slang term for tea first came to Britain in the mid-1600s from China. Since then, the countrys love for it has not declined.Types of tea can even
30、indicate someones social class, according to anthropologist Kate Fox. In her book, she notes that “teas get progressively weaker as one goes up the social ladder”, like black tea served during afternoon tea. At the opposite end, you have “builders teas”, which are standard black teas that are boiled
31、 stronger and include more milk and sugar.Fox added, “Taking sugar in your tea is a lower-class indicator: more than one and you are lower-middle at best; more than two and you are definitely working class.”Despite the arguments on what makes a perfect “cuppa”, Britons can at least agree on the sayi
32、ng, “No matter what is happening in your life, you always offer tea.” 28. What do we know about tea drinking in the UK?A. They drink over 60 billion cups each month.B. They pour boiling water over the tea bag.C. “Rosie Lee” is Britons favorite tea type.D. Its history dates back to the 16th century.2
33、9. Why did Sophies video anger Britons?A. She criticized the way Britons drink tea.B. She added milk after the boiling water.C. She made use of a strange kind of tea bag.D. Her way of making tea was against their tradition.30. If John is from the upper class, how many sugars he probably puts in his
34、tea?A. no B. oneC. two D. three31. What is the text mainly about?A. Tea drinking culture in the UK.B. The debate on how to make perfect tea.C. The influence of tea drinking on Britons lives.D. British tea traditions among different social classes.DVideo calls are a common occurrence, but have you im
35、agined being able to touch the person on the other end of the line? Scientists are making this a reality. Researchers at the University of New South Wales, Australia, have invented a soft skin stretch device (SSD), a haptic (触觉的) device that can recreate the sense of touch. Haptic technology mimics
36、(模仿) the experience of touch by stimulating localized areas of the skin in ways that are similar to what is felt in the real world, through force, vibration (振动) or motion. Vibration is the most common haptic technology today and has been built into many electronic devices, such as one attached to t
37、he back of a touch pad in laptops, which simulates a button clicking. However, haptic feedback with vibration becomes less sensitive when used continuously. The existing technology also has great difficulty recreating the sense of touch with objects in virtual environments or located remotely, accor
38、ding to Mai Thanh Thai, lead author of the study.The new technology overcomes issues with existing haptic devices. The research team introduced a novel method to recreate the sense of touch through soft, artificial “muscles”. “Our three-way directional skin stretch device, built into the fingertips
39、of the wearable haptic glove we also created, is like wearing a second skin its soft, stretchable and mimics the sense of touch and will enable new forms of haptic communication to improve everyday activities,” said Thanh Nho Do, senior author of the study.It works like this: Imagine you are at home
40、 and you call your friend who is in Australia. You wear a haptic glove with the SSDs and your friend also wears a glove with integrated 3D force sensors. If your friend picks up an object, it will physically press against your friends fingers. And their glove with 3D force sensors will measure these
41、 interactions. The force signals can be sent to your glove so your device will produce the same 3D forces, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend.The haptic devices could be applied in various situations, allowing users to feel objects inside a virtual world or at a distance. T
42、his could be especially beneficial during such times like the COVID-19 pandemic when people rely on video calls to stay connected with loved ones. Or it could be used in medical practices. Doctors can feel a patients organ tissues with surgical (手术的) tools without touching them. 32. What can we lear
43、n about the SSD?A. It takes the shape of a glove.B. It mainly uses vibration technology.C. It is a soft electronic glove made of animal skins.D. It makes virtual haptic communication possible.33. What does Paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A. The advantages of the new haptic glove.B. The applications of
44、 the new haptic technology.C. An explanation of how the haptic device works.D. A personal experience of using SSDs during a call.34. Whats the main purpose of the text?A. To encourage the use of a new product.B. To inform readers of a new invention.C. To compare different kinds of existing haptic de
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