《成才之路》2015-2016学年高二人教版英语选修7练习：UNIT 3 SECTION 3 .doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Unit 3Section .单词拼写1A baby is too young to be_(意识到) of the dangers around it.2What is going on there can be described in one word_(令人生畏的)!3San Francisco is built on 40 hills and some are very_.4You will be entitled to your_(退休金)when you reach 65.5Its good to_(吸)in such clean fresh ai

2、r for a change.6The man searched the whole house with a_(手电筒) inside out.7Using a_knife，cut away the peel from the fruit.8In remote regions，the air is_(纯净的)and the crops are free of poisonous insecticides.9The novel paints a _(栩栩如生的) picture of life in the city.10A _(分界线) is a line that marks a limi

3、t between two countries.答案：1.aware2.awesome3.steep4.pension5.suck6flashlight7.sharp8.pure9.vivid10.boundary.用下列短语的正确形式填空in the meantimehelp outahead ofhold onreflect onupside downbe aware ofhold upbe about toabandon oneself to1The children _ the danger of taking drugs.2She was left to _ the influenc

4、es of her decision.3Be careful and dont turn the table _.4The maths problem is too difficult for me to solve. Please _ me _.5Lets meet for lunch. Ill call you _ time to fix up exactly when and where.6Your computer wont be arriving till Thursday. _， you can use Judes.7They managed to _ until help arr

5、ived.8I _ go to bed when I heard someone knock at the door.9My application was _ by the postal strike.10He _ playing computer games and failed again and again in the tests.答案：1.are aware of2.reflect on3.upside down4help; out5.ahead of6.In the meantime7hold on8.was about to9.help up10.abandoned himse

6、lf to.完形填空As I held my dads hands one night, I couldnt help but notice their calluses(老茧) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a_1_， including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought(旱灾)hit Ontario, turning it into a_2_desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking

7、sweet corn with my dad to fill the last_3_from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which_4_took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didnt_5_quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we_6_needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and _7_. Drop

8、ping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves.” Dad_8_， “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then were_9_ .”Such is dadwhatever problem he _10_， he never gives up._11_， the disastrous(灾难性的) effects of the dr

9、ought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone，_12_dad remained optimistic. He_13_to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to_14_dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living examp

10、le of real_15_.From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to _16_our family. He always puts our happiness _17_his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games_18_his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic (有同情心的) and _19_to pu

11、t others first.Dad, the life_20_I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero. 文章大意：本文作者着重从父亲对待工作和人生的态度、对家庭的付出以及对家人的爱等方面刻画了自己心目中深爱的英雄。1A.teacherBgardenerCfarmerDgrocer答案：C由第二段第二句中的picking sweet corn with my dad可以推知，作者的父亲应该是一个农民。2

12、A.stormyBlivelyCdisappearingDburning答案：D由上文可知，作者的家乡遭遇了旱灾，变成了灼热的荒漠，故此处应选burning。3A.orderBformCgapDposition答案：A联系上下文可知，作者家应该是和杂货店订立了合约，所以此处指他们需要按照订单(order)的约定，将最后五十打甜玉米收下来交给杂货店。4A.repeatedlyBnormallyCfinallyDreally答案：B此处指“通常”收五十打玉米需要花二十分钟的时间。5A.goBbeginCoccurDchange答案：A由下文四十分钟后工作还没有结束可以推知，收玉米的工作进展得不快。

13、go在此处意为“进行，进展”。6A.yetBstillCevenDnearly答案：B由上下文可知，经过四十分钟的无目的搜寻后，作者都有些懊恼了可以推知，他们收的玉米还不够，“仍然”需要二十打。7A.surprisedBnervousCangryDfrightened答案：C上文中的frustrated是提示。此时的作者又懊恼，又“生气”。8A.apologizedBcriedCcomplainedDlaughed答案：D由空后父亲宽慰作者的话可以推知，相比作者的懊恼和生气，他应该笑着安慰了作者。9A.lostBdoneCmovedDtouched答案：B父亲试图安慰作者，让她换个乐观的角度来

14、看待问题。只要两人都再收十打玉米，他们的工作就完成了。10A.meets withBbrings upCworks outDthinks about答案：A上文中的父亲的话语反映了父亲的性格：无论遇到什么问题，他都不会放弃。meet with“遇到”。11A.ThankfullyBHopefullyCUnfortunatelyDStrangely答案：C由下文可知，那次的旱灾波及范围很广，这自然是不幸的事情，故此处应用unfortunately。12A.orBforCsoDbut答案：D联系第二段最后一句可以推知，虽然当时的形势很不好，“但”作者的父亲依然很乐观。13A.happenedBse

15、emedCcontinuedDaimed答案：C此处证明了作者父亲的乐观精神：他继续(continue)对健康和食物保持感恩的态度。14A.faceBappreciateCexamineDquestion答案：B从那以后，作者才真正开始“欣赏”父亲和他带领全家人挺过困境的信念。15A.loveBprideCfriendshipDhonesty答案：A根据下文父亲的表现，尤其是本段最后一句中的loving and selfless nature可以推知，此处强调的是父亲对家人的爱。16A.supportBsettleCstartDimpress答案：A父亲爱着家人，每天从早忙到晚，为养活一家人而

16、辛勤工作，故此处应用support。17A.afterBbeforeCbesideDunder答案：B父亲爱着家人，总是将家人的幸福置于自己的幸福之前。18A.in spite ofBin terms ofCin control ofDin place of答案：A为了给作者加油和打气，父亲再累也不会错过作者的比赛。in spite of“尽管”。19A.carefulBregretfulCconsiderateDhumorous答案：C受父亲的影响，作者也变得更加有同情心，更加体贴他人。20A.historyBmottoCpatternsDlessons答案：D由文章最后一句可以推知，父亲是

17、作者的良师益友，是作者心目中的英雄，给了作者很多生活经验(lesson)。.阅读理解In a littleknown part of the counterterrorism (反恐怖主义) world, one of the most effective detection systems is a 600pound animal that works for about 20 pounds of fish a day.Since the 1960s, the United States and a handful of other countries have trained dolphi

18、ns and sea lions to detect sea mines and swimmers, and to recover wornout torpedoes(鱼雷) and testing objects used in naval(海军的) exercises.The U. S. Navy kept its Marine Mammal Program a secret until the 1990s, and this spring CNN became one of the first members of the media to witness firsthand how t

19、he program works.The program trains about 75 Pacific bottlenose dolphins，with natural biosonar (生物声纳) that tracks better than any manmade device; and 35 California sea lions，with very good underwater eyesight. Not only do these trained marine mammals track and save millions of dollars in U. S. milit

20、ary equipment, they are also helping to save lives. The navy wont reveal whether the dolphins and sea lions have effectively stopped terrorists attempting to do harm to the U. S.A key part of the training program is teaching these mammals how to stop potentially unfriendly swimmers. The program is a

21、lso positioned to defend against swimmer terrorist attacks as well.In the digital age，it seems that there should be more advanced approaches to guard the Navys most expensive things. But according to Rothe, the program director, nothing in todays hightechnology world can compete with these mammals b

22、iosonar abilities. “I hope that one day there is a robot or a UUV (unmanned underwater vehicle) that makes the mammal program out of date，”he said. “But right now this is the best thing out there.”文章大意：讲述了美国和其他一些国家训练海豚和海狮来保卫海军，防范恐怖主义。1The U. S. Marine Mammal Program trained marine mammals to _.Astop

23、 dangerous swimmersBcatch 20 pounds of fish a dayCdestroy sea minesDfire torpedoes答案：A事实细节题。根据文章第二段及第六段中的“teaching these mammals how to stop potentially unfriendly swimmers”可知，应选A。2The U. S. trained dolphins because they _.Aare cleverBswim very fastChave natural biosonarDhave good underwater eyesigh

24、t答案：C事实细节题。根据第四段“The program trains about 75 Pacific bottlenose dolphins, with natural biosonar that tracks better than any manmade device”可知，应选C。3What can we learn from the last paragraph?AThe trained dolphins are the best way of protection available to the U. S. Navy.BThere will be dolphinlike rob

25、ots in the future, according to Rothe.CThe mammal program will become useless soon.DRothe has no faith in todays high technology.答案：A推理判断题。根据最后一段“.nothing in todays hightechnology world can compete with these mammals biosonar abilities”可知，就现在的技术水平来说，利用海豚是保卫美国海军最好的方法。4Which of the following is TRUE a

26、ccording to the text?AMany countries have trained sea animals for counterterrorism.BThe Marine Mammal Program was a secret until the 1960s.CThe trained sea animals have already stopped some terrorists.DThe U. S. Navy has trained both dolphins and sea lions.答案：D事实细节题。根据第四段“The program trains about 75

27、 Pacific bottlenose dolphins. and 35 California sea lions”可知选D。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right，_1_(hit) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact_2_the driver didnt s

28、top afterward._3_， I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged, but still usable.Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to_4_(proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. Eventually, I decided_5_(contact)University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.

29、 The small damage may not seem worth all_6_trouble, but what if I had been seriously_7_(injure)? Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property? Unfortunately, my experience is common, and_8_(accident)between bikes and cars occur far too often. A comprehensive study_9_

30、(report) that of the nearly 3,000 cyclistmotorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010, about 20 percent were hitandruns. Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases. _10_means that cyclists must obey all traffic rules，and also have the right to get damages in the accidents. I urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar with their rights and duties when sharing the roads.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1.hitting2.that3.Thankfully/Luckily/Fortunately4.properly5.to contact6.the7.injured8.accidents9.reported10.This/It高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！