江苏省南京市第十二中学2022高三上周练英语试题.docx

1、南京十二中2022/2022学年度第一学期周练(一)高三英语Class:_ Name:_ Score:_一、 重点回顾20X11. While the girl was waiting for the reply of the job application, an anxious look _ her face.A. cameB. enterC. crossedD. twinkled 2. She was playing so well that people expect her to _ all the big prizes again.A. carry outB. carry onC.

2、 carry offD. carry through3. Our boss made a false judgment in front of the guests, but he didnt want to _.A. eat his words B. burn the bridge C. make itD. beat around the bush4. He said he would accept all criticism, whether mild or _. A. warmB. fierceC. timidD. coward 5. The disorder in military p

3、olicy has its _ in Trumens first term. A. originsB. resourcesC. objectsD. signals6. He put his retirement on hold until he _ a solution that would satisfy all his family members. A. findB. has foundC. had foundD. was finding7. Had he known what would happen to him, he _ that promise so casually. A.

4、wouldnt have madeB shouldnt have madeC. would makeD. should make8. Watch out, Jimmy! _! Its not a big deal! A. You will answer for itB. There you go again C. Its up to youD. My fault9. You must get her name and address and that _ be a problem for a start. A. shouldB. ought toC. canD. will10. Id advi

5、se you not to _with him. He is such a mean guy. A. registerB. associateC. competeD. compromise11. The goods _ punctually, all the customers purchasing online stopped complaining. A. having distributedB. to be distributedC. distributingD.distributed12. In defining wealth, people are split. Some argue

6、 that it should be determined by dollar amount, while others assume they should be measured _ the gain in ones knowledge. A. in honor ofB. in need ofC. in terms ofD. in advance of13. One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem _ it is too late. A. afterB. beforeC. whenD

7、. until14. The whole concept of price competition sounds _ to the newcomer, for he majored in a totally different subject.A. domesticB. fragileC. foreignD. transparent15. The best time to discuss the issue is _ both our parents return home from work. A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. how 16. May fortune _

8、 you in your new life together! Now you can kiss the bride. A. see throughB. live throughC. smile onD. laugh at17. Though Jane is among the stars now- scattered among the universe, the fountain he set up for her often reminds him of his _ wife. A. latestB. latterC. laterD. late18. Living abroad, the

9、 overseas Chinese _ the memory of their homeland, especially on festivals. A. graspB. cherishC. qualifyD. refill19. Her mother has an appreciation for home made gifts. Whatever she will buy, it must be _. A. uniqueB. specificC. simpleD. practical20. He knew chocolate wouldnt do for his girlfriend. _

10、, he made a rose with a magic balloon. A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. InsteadD. Meanwhile二、单项填空15X121. Parents who disagree in constructive ways, by actively solving problems together and continuing to show _ for each other during disputes can actually aid their kids development. A.effectB.resultC.affectD.

11、affection22. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket because it offers a great _ of goods. A.mixtureB.connectionC.varietyD.mix23. It is widely acknowledged that the stock market usually reflects a countrys economic _. A.performanceB.functionC.cooperationD.conflict24. Daniel felt that hi

12、s _ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent. A.presentationB.participationC.comprehensionD.appreciation25. The mobile phone in our shop is of high quality. Should there be something wrong with it while it is still _, we would repair it at our

13、expense. A.under wayB.under controlC.under guaranteeD.under observation26. The central authorities had given the instruction that all the old buildings there _ pulled down. A.must beB.beC.will beD.have to be27. One minute Jenny burst into _ and the next burst out _. We just couldnt catch her mood at

14、 any moment. A.crying, laughingB.tears, laughterC.crying, laughterD.tears, laughing28. When asked how he _ the excellent idea, he said one of his childhood experiences was the original inspiration to begin his story. A.came up withB.put up withC.went through withD.kept up with29. Eventually, he felt

15、 well enough to _ a job as a teaching assistant in a university. A.take inB.take offC.take backD.take on30. I dont know what made me do it, I just knew that whenever I closed my eyes I couldnt_your face. A.think something butB.imagine something but C.picture anything butD.picture nothing but31. You

16、didnt say yes or no, but the stars in your eyes were _ enough. A.confirmationB.informationC.comprehensionD.imagination32. To get promoted, she must _ her colleagues, who are committed to their jobs. A.take onB.take toC.take inD.take after33. In many places of China, if an ambulance is _ in a traffic

17、 jam, police will respond to the emergency. A.held outB.held downC.held upD.held back34. It wasnt just any fountain that motivated the 22-year-old it was _ that has a special significance to his family. A.thatB.oneC.the oneD.it 35. - It is said that National Matriculation English Test (NMET) will be

18、 adjusted in several years? -Oh, it is_. At this point, nobody has offered any clue as to what might be its future. A.anyones guessB.nobodys wordsC.someones thinkingD.everybodys idea三、完形填空20X1Our thoughts, words, and actions often cause harm to others and to usWithout reconciliation（和解）, we cannot d

19、eepen our understanding and only cause more suffering, Beginning Anew is a（n） 36 of reconciliationIt involves three steps - sharing appreciation, expressing 37 , and expressing hurt and difficultiesIn the first step, we share appreciationWe acknowledge the 38 qualities of the other personThe second

20、step - expressing regret, is to 39 with the other person our regrets for the things we have done or said that might have caused him or her 40 .This requires humility （谦逊）, and the 41 _ to let go of our own prideIn the third step, we 42 our own hurt with mindful and loving 43_ without blaming or crit

21、icizingWe speak in such a way that the other person can listen and 44 our wordsIf we 45 the other person, his heart will 46 and he will not be able to hear usWe ask the other person to help us to understand 47 he has spoken and acted as he has, causing us so much painPerhaps, later, he can share his

22、 feelings 48 we can understand him more deeplyIf a strong 49 arises in us while we are expressing our suffering, we should simply 50_ and come back to our breathing until the emotion becomes 51 . The other person can 52 us by following his breathing until we are ready to continue. We can enjoy pract

23、icing Beginning Anew with our partner, our family, or our friends 53 . By doing this, we will 54 misunderstandings from accumulating Or rather, when they arise, we will take care of them 55 we take care of our children36AmethodB. example C. practiceD. experience37Aconcern B. belief C. sympathyD. reg

24、ret38Apositive B. poor C. confident D. selfish39Achat B. compare C. debateD. share40Aanxiety B. painC. confusionD. loss41AkindnessB. willingnessC. happiness D. weakness42Acharge B. argue C. express D. combine43Aspeech B. letter C. story D. question44Achoose B. spreadC. accept D. change45Atrust B. pr

25、aise C. envy D. blame46Aclose B. openC. beat D. melt47Awhen B. how C. what D. why48Aas though B. even though C. so thatD. in case49Ainterest B. responsibility C. value D. emotion50Acontinue B. stop C. leave D. repeat51Astronger B. warmer C. deeper D. quieter 52Aforget B. support C. hate D. remember5

26、3Aregularly B. carefully C. quickly D. willingly54Aprotect B. prevent C. separate D. forbid55Afor B. soC. as D. if四、阅读理解15X2AOUR PRODUCT RANGESKINCAREHEALTHNUTRITIONRoyal Nectar is the amazing skincare product that has taken the world by storm. It uses Bee Veno (毒液）tostimulate natural collagen (胶原蛋白

27、）production in your skin.View ProductsNectar Ease uses Manuka Honey and Bee Venom to create a food rich in added benefits. Also known as theAches and Pains Honey, it is ideal for people with joint problems. View ProductsYou probably already knew that we produce some of the purest Manuka Honey in the

28、 world, but did you know our other varieties may offer added benefits too?View ProductsWELCOME TO NELSON HONEY & MARKETINGFor over 100 years the Cropp family have worked with nature, extracting the honey delicately, to bring you the finest quality New Zealand Honey. In 1973 third generation beekeepe

29、r Philip ; Cropp set up Nelson Honey & Marketing. His passion for bees, the many wonderful products they produce, have seen Nelson Honey grow from humble beginnings to a hugely successful company with a growing range of honey products sought after worldwide.Philips “Honey will fix it” approach is le

30、gendary among friends, neighbors and customers and has been the driver behind some of the revolutionary products he developed over the years like Nectar Ease and Royal Nectar.Nutrition is all about our honeys. Manuka Honey, sourced from the Marlborough Sounds, Kahurangi National Park and throughout

31、the top of New Zealands South Island; West Coast Honey, a delicious multi-floral honey also described as the fruit bowl of honeys comes from the pristine（原始状态的）West Coast of the South Islands; and finally Honeydew Honey which comes from the Beech forests of the Nelson Lakes areas. All our honeys are

32、 great as a food and may offer added benefits.Health covers a range of different products, aimed at helping you feel great and stay healthy. Nectar Ease is our sought after Manuka Honey with added Bee Venom range. In this range youll also find Propolis, Pollen, Manuka Oil and Apple Cider Vinegar wit

33、h added Manuka Honey.Finally our Skincare range is where you will find a range of Manuka Honey soaps as well as our world-famous Royal Nectar products; anything from the Original Face Mask to the new gift packs.To read more about how it all started, check out the About Us section, or go straight to

34、Products to order your own goodies.56. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Royal Nectar is a very popular product around the world.B. Nectar Ease is ideal especially for people with skin problems.C. West Coast Honey comes from the Nelson Lakes areas.D. Nelson Honey & Marketing

35、 was set up over 100 years ago.57. What is the main purpose of this article?A. To introduce Nelson Honey & Marketing.B. To analyze the benefits of honey products.C. To promote products from Nelson Honey & Marketing.D. To attract readers to visit cities in New ZealandBHalf a century ago, Japan built

36、the worlds first high-speed rail network-a network that remains the gold standard in train travel today. Currently the county is now helping Texas build its own bullet train, a potential game-changer for transportation in the stale.When it launched on October l, 1964, the worlds first high-speed rai

37、l network was known as the “super-express of dreams. The first line in Japans now world-famous shinkansen network was built against all odds, in the face of fierce public opposition, technical difficulties and astronomical costs -Half a century ago, the system was far humbler. In 1964, the first tra

38、ck was a 320-mile-long link between Tokyo and Osaka that reduced the trip from six-and-a-half hours (on conventional trains) to three hours and 10 minutes, traveling at a maximum speed of 200 miles per hour. For the first time, workers could get to meetings in one city during the day and be back hom

39、e drinking a beer in the local pub that night.Not only did the train expand mobility profoundly, but also businesses appeared around the major stops as a growing emphasis on productivity swept across Japan. Today, the shinkansen network has 1,487 miles of track, with more set to open in the coming y

40、ears. It seems that everything the shinkansen touches turns to city, and regions that are off the beaten track, so to speak, benefit greatly from the economic jumpstart brought by the train. New shinkansen lines are often proceeded by aggressive marketing campaigns promoting tourism in those areas,

41、a strategy that seems to work.Despite its astronomical costs, it actually has saved more. Today, over 350,000 annual trips transport tens of millions of passengers all over Japan with efficiencythe average delay time is less than a minute. A research report titled 30 Years of High-Speed Railways: Fe

42、atures and Economic and Social Effects of The Shinkansen by Hiroshi Okada, estimates that the economic impact from the shinkansen train network, based on the time saved from faster travel, is approximately 500 billion ($4.8 billion USD) per year. Okada stresses that the cultural impact is also signi

43、ficant, a shinkansen offers people living far from urban centers easy access to concerts, exhibitions, theaters, etc., enabling them to lead fuller lives.Japan has a plan, known as the One-Day Travel Initiative. Its goal: regardless of where you are in Japan, it should only take you three hours to g

44、et to the nearest major regional city (Tokyo. Osaka, Nagoya, Sapporo or Fukuoka). The planned impact of this hyper-mobility is to discourage the tide of migration toward urban centers, like Tokyo, and encourage decentralization.58. What can we learn about Shinkansen network from the passage?A. It di

45、dnt change peoples life much.B. It was built despite many difficulties.C. It has little effect on economy and culture.D. It was not worth the money despite its benefits.59. According to Okada, what cultural impact does a shinkansen have on people living far from urban centers?A. Accumulating vast we

46、alth. B. Saving more travelling time.C. Creating massive employment.D. Enjoying a more colorful life.60. What is the main purpose of the One-Day Travel Initiative?A. To include more citizens in urban centers.B. To advocate urban lifestyle among migrants.C. To promote reasonable distribution of popul

47、ation.D. To satisfy the increasing needs of urban centers.CHave you been told you have penicillin allergy（过敏）? Did your parents tell you that you had a reaction as an infant or child, so you should never take it again? Has it been so long since you had a reaction to penicillin that you dont remember

48、 what happened? If you fit any of these descriptions or are just not sure if you have penicillin allergy, theres good news for you: Chances are that you probably dont have.Between 10 to 20 percent of Americans believe they have a penicillin allergy, but a recent study at Mayo Clinic found that only

49、10 percent of those people are truly penicillin allergic. In other words, 9 out of 10 people who think they have penicillin allergy are avoiding it for no reason. Even in people with documented allergy to penicillin, only about 20 percent are still allergic 10 years after their initial allergic reac

50、tion. Its not necessarily a permanent condition.Why is this important? Arent there many other antibiotics you can use if you have penicillin allergy? Penicillin has been around since 1928. Penicillin and its related medicines include amoxicillin, methicillin and amoxicillin-clavulnate. These medicin

51、es are highly effective treatments for many bacterial infections, such as strep throat and ear infection. Of course, there are alternative antibiotics, but these arc often much more expensive and carry a higher risk of side effects because these alternative antibiotics are broad-spectrum, meaning th

52、ey fight many types of bacteria, both good and bad. That can lead to development of drug-resistant bacteria, or deadly “superbugs” . This increases the risk for all of us in the future of not having an effective antibiotic to treat our infection.How do you find out if you have penicillin allergy? Bo

53、ard-certified allergists can test you. First, the allergist will get a history from you about your possible allergy. Typical questions include: How long ago did you have the reaction? What type of reaction occurred, and how soon after you took the penicillin did the reaction appear? The testing is d

54、one on the forearm by pricking the skin with a needle. If the results are negative and there is no reaction, penicillin will be injected in the skin. These tests are not painful, and results are available in 15 minutes. A positive reaction may lead to some swelling and itching where the test was pla

55、ced, which usually goes away within an hour.In very rare cases, an allergic reaction occurs. This can include hives, swelling, wheezing and/or difficulty breathing. The allergist is trained to treat this rare condition quickly if it happens. If all skin testing is negative, you may be given an oral

56、dose of penicillin in the office. The oral drug challenge is used to verify that you dont have penicillin allergy. Usually, youll be observed in the office for 30 minutes to make sure you have no problems.If you find out you dont have a penicillin allergy, notify your physicians that its now safe fo

57、r you to take penicillin. They can take “penicillin allergy off your chart for good!61. What are the questions in the first paragraph used for?A. To ask for others help.B. To introduce the topic of the passage.C. To share the writers opinion.D. To summarize the main idea.62. Which is NOT the drawbac

58、k of the alternative antibiotics?A. They can treat many bacterial infections.B. They cost much more than penicillin.C. They can result in drug-resistant bacteria.D. They also fight good bacteria when used.63. If you have a positive reaction in skin tests, _.A. youll be given an oral dose of penicill

59、inB. your skin is sure to swell and itchC. it is not safe for you to take penicillinD. you cant leave the office within an hour64. Which can replace the underlined word “verify”?A. swear. B. admit. C.examine. D. confirm.DThe first time she saw Bryce Loski, she flipped. The first time he saw Juli Bak

60、er, he ran. For six years of living close by, they had played the same game of cat-and-mouse (Juli was the cat; Bryce was the unfortunate mouse).For years Juli dreamed of one thing: her first kiss from the boy. Nothing else seemed to matter. But when Julis favorite sycamore tree is threatened by dev

61、elopers, things begin to change. She begins to see things and places and people in a different light. Things, for years, she thought to be important, become things she can live without; and people she thought to be the center of her universe, become nothing more than a star in a faraway galaxy.Thing

62、s begin changing with Bryce also. It all begins with the eggs.which then cause a domino effect of changes with his relationships with his best friend, his father, the Bakers and, ultimately, Juli.I had seen this book on the shelf at bookstores for years, but never bothered to pick it up because it l

63、ooked to be another book from Jerry Spinelli (not exactly my favorite author in the world) and so, continually, I would walk past it without giving it a second glance. If by chance I had picked it up, I most likely would not have read it, since the summary on the back didnt seem too appealing. It wa

64、snt until a couple of weeks ago that I heard about Flipped the movie. I read an interview with Callan McAuliffe (the actor who portrays Bryce) and thought that Flipped was a romance right up my alley; cute, innocent and as far from Jane Austin as you could pet. After reading the interview and a summ

65、ary of the movie, I found the plot-line to be somewhat appealing and a definite breath of fresh air opposed to the dark material I have been recently reading and writing. I found the book a few days later in a Goodwill bookstore and finished it in three days.The story isnt what you would consider de

66、ep. .it isnt shallow and pointless eitherI guess you could say its the perfect balance of life-lessons and innocence.You read about Bryce and Juli (each from their own points of view) and how, throughout six years, their lives and views and opinions change and develop. Flipped is somewhat of a comin

67、g of age story about two kids learning to see life from the others point of view and learning that growing up isnt about staying the same, but changing; changing likes and dislikes; changing friends and crushes and views on family.Uniquely written, every other chapter showing the same scenes and eve

68、nts, only from the others point of view, you see how the saying. Two sides to every story,” is true. You are able to see both Juli and Bryces reasons for doing what they do and saying what they say.not just what the other sees.It will be interesting to see how this writing style comes into play in t

69、he movie. Overall I thought this story was incredibly cute and light-hearted, although it didnt entirely meet my expectations. Especially the ending. I felt as though it ended quite abruptly and that there was more story that needed to be told.But even with that, after having taken a step back and t

70、aken my mind off of Flipped, I find the story has stuck with me and stayed in the back of my mind, making me highly anticipate seeing this book turned to a film. I understand why it has been so popular for almost two decades and am looking forward to seeing Flipped on the big screen soon.65. Accordi

71、ng to Paragraphs 1 and 2, what is the relationship between Juli Baker and Bryce Loski?A. A couple.B. Sister and brother.C. Daughter and father.D. Neighbors.66. What has happened to Juli after her favorite sycamore tree is endangered?A. Things and people around her have changed beyond recognitionB. S

72、he has come to realize Bryce is the center of her universe.C. Bryce Loski has become an insignificant figure in her lifeD. The sycamore tree is more than a star in faraway galaxy67. Which of the following sentences best expresses the essential information in the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A.

73、 It was the interview with Callan that made the author realize that it was a book to his taste.B. After reading the interview, the author was deeply impressed by his story of romance.C. It was the performance of Callan that inspired author to read the original work.D. After reading the interview wit

74、h Callan, the author confirmed his previous attitude to Flipped68. According to Paragraph 6, what is the theme of Flipped?A. Changing lifestyles.B. Changing points of views.C. Generation gap.D. Forever love.69. In the authors opinion, its somewhat disappointing that Flipped doesnt provide readers wi

75、th_.A. a smooth ending to the whole storyB. limited appeal for re-appreciation C. much space for individual imaginationD. a happy ending for Juli and Bryce70. The passage is mainly about_.A. a beautiful love story between Juli Baker and Bryce LoskiB. how a summary prevents readers from moving forwar

76、dC. a cute and innocent love story that you shouldnt missD. how an amazing movie was adapted from a love story五、任务型阅读10X1Music is a Universal Language“Music is the universal language of mankind,” - Henry LongfellowEveryone has the inborn ability to understand and enjoy music. There are many theories

77、 to why this is, but it has become a part of human beings. Since the beginning, humans have expressed themselves through music. Simple tribal rhythms evolved into many types of m complex music, including classical, rock, jazz, and R&B. While the styles between these many types of music may vary, eve

78、ryone is able to understand and relate to them.What are the essential parts of a language? Every language uses vocabulary, or a set of words, to create sentences that convey messages. The tone and style of the sentences convey different feelings or emotions. Music is exactly the same way. Twelve ton

79、es, or notes, are combined to create phrases that also convey emotion. Music can even be written, like other languages. Conversations even take place in music. Two saxophonists can play melodic back and forth, expressing different styles and feelings, building off of each other, responding to each o

80、ther. Music changes over the years like other languages. Most people who speak fluent English cannot read one of Shakespeares plays because the language has changed so much. Music is also affected by time, and over a long period, many new types of music and instruments have emerged to create differe

81、nt sounds and convey different messages. There are so many similarities between vocal language and music that they must be same.I recently had a chance to experience conversation through music. In 2022, I traveled to Manila, Philippines to participate in a high school jazz exchange where many studen

82、ts from all over Asia came together to share their talents. Everyone was mixed into different small groups to prepare for a concert at the end of week. Few people spoke fluent English so vocal communication was very tough. However, it wasnt needed. Everyone seemed to understand each other simply thr

83、ough the music and there were few times where direct translation was needed. At the performance, every group played for a live audience. They all sounded phenomenal and it felt like they were in perfect time and harmony. During my groups performance, I was able to improvise with a Korean boy who spo

84、ke very little English. But we managed to have a conversation through our instruments, building off each others riffs until we were creating our own melody on the fly. It was a great experience.Because of the many similarities that music shares with other languages, it is a very effective way to com

85、municate with others. Music brings us together, connects us with other people, and allows us to express ourselves in ways that are different from speech and writing. It has the ability to convey emotions and messages to the core of people, which is why Henry Longfellow is absolutely correct when he

86、states that “music is the universal language of mankind.”Music is a Universal LanguageIntroduction Human beings are (71) of appreciating music since they were born. (72) the different types developing from simple tribal rhythms, everyone is able to understand music.(73) betweenlanguage and musicThe

87、tone and style of the sentences convey different feelings or emotions, (74) does music. Like most other languages, music even has its (75) forms. Both language and music have (76) many changes over the years. Conversations even take place in music. Time also has a great (77) on music. New forms of m

88、usic and instruments come up to convey different messages. My (78) of experiencing conversation through musicI participated in a high school jazz exchange in Philippines in 2022, wherestudents came from all over Asia. While there were (79)barriers between us, we still managed to communicate well by

89、music.ConclusionMusic is a very effective way to communicate with others. Just as Henry Longfellow (80) it, “music is the universal language of mankind.”71._ 72. _ 73. _74. _75. _7 6. _77. _78. _79. _ 80. _六、单词填空10X0.51. Mr Salmond said: I am sure that people across Scotland will be absolutely t_to

90、hear the news of the birth of a baby boy to the royal couple.2. The United Kingdom is leaving the European Union. This is a _（历史性的） moment from which there can be no turning back. -by the prime minister.3. C_ Australias small population, its outstanding performances at the Olympic Games was really a

91、mazing.4. South Asia continues to be the most _(有活力的)economic region in the world.5. InArgentinathe_(冻结)ofdepositsduringits2022financialcrisisseems to have contributed topoordepositmobilizationin thefollowingyears.6. Its understandable that you are bored, butyoushouldhavebetter_(消遣)thanTV.7. The wordingis so a_that itleadstomisinterpretations.8. _（义务）educationrefers to a period ofeducationthat is required of persons, imposed by law9. O_ are quite rare when the teacher has the time to spend a day with his kids.10. They are dedicated to extending the _(边疆，国界，前沿)of technology.9 / 9