《测控设计》2015-2016学年高二英语外研必修4课时练习：1.2 GRAMMAR WORD版含解析.docx

1、SectionGrammar一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.At this time tomorrow,I (attend) a meeting in Shanghai.答案:will/shall be attending2.Whats that noise?Oh,I forgot to tell you.The new machine (test).答案:is being tested3.At 10:00 tomorrow,I (meet) my guests in my office.答案:will/shall be meeting4.Humans (live)on another plan

2、et five hundred years from now.答案:will be living5.(2015北京高考改编)Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.All right.I(call)him later.答案:will call二、完成句子1.下周这个时候我们将正在参观美国。We America this time next week.答案:will be visiting2.我们打算这个周末举行一个生日聚会。We a birthday party this weekend.答案:are going to hold3.飞机在五点

3、起飞。The plane at five.答案:takes off 4.考试结果快出来了。请耐心等一会儿。The result of this exam .Please have patience for a minute.答案:is coming out5.赶快!到我们到达时,他们将已经等了一个小时了。Hurry up!They for us for an hour by the time we arrive.答案:will have waited6.看那么多的车辆。又要有交通堵塞了。Look at so many cars.There a traffic jam again.答案:is g

4、oing to be7.如果他邀请我参加他的婚礼,我会去的。If he invites me to his wedding,I it.答案:will attend8.今晚九点钟你会在做什么? at 9 oclock tonight?答案:What will you be doing三、选择正确的动词时态1.At eight oclock tomorrow evening I (do/will do/will be doing)my homework.答案:will be doing2.Attention!The plane (is landing/land)in a few minutes.答

5、案:is landing3.The next train (leaves/will leave)at 10:00 this morning.答案:leaves4.What do you think the boys (will be doing/will do)when we get home?答案:will be doing5.Dont bother to look for my rulerit (will be turning up/turn up)some day.答案:will be turning up6.By 9:00 tomorrow morning,my performance

6、 (ended/will have ended)and I (am meet/will be meeting)reporters in the meeting room.答案:will have ended;will be meeting7.Look!Here (is come/comes)the bus.答案:comes8.Ill tell him the news when he (will return/returns)from his travel.答案:returns四、单句改错1.By the time you graduate,I have worked for two year

7、s.答案:have workedwill have worked2.When you will come back,we will be dancing.答案:will comecome3.Mr.Black leaves Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane is taking off on Sunday?答案:is taking offtakes off4.They shall be thinking of you.答案:shallwill5.Would you like to go camping with u

8、s next Saturday?Im afraid not.I am going to attend my friends wedding ceremony then.答案:am going to attendwill be attending6.I hear you will work in a pub.Whats it like?Well,its very hard work and Im always tired,but I dont mind.答案:will workare working五、完形填空A report was published about what the earth

9、 might be like in 2030.The report was a result of a three-year1.According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2030 is not a 2one.The world will be more 3 because the population will continue to grow.The population could be 4 6,300 million.More people would move into cities,especially

10、cities in 5 countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would 6 have 15 million by then.Food production will 7,but not enough to feed all the people.Farmers will grow more food,8 most of the increase would be in countries that 9 produce enough food for their people.Little increase is 10 in Sout

11、h Asia,Africa and the Middle East.Poor farming ways are 11 large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is 12 as cities become larger and more houses are built.13 will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the worlds 14 could disappear as more and mor

12、e trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2030 15.They only carried out the situation that 16 today.By changing the situation,by 17 the problems,the picture can be changed.There is 18 time for the nations of the world to

13、 work 19 a plan of action.But they warned that 20 too long to make decisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.1.A.learningB.projectC.noticeD.study答案:D解析:study意为“研究”。根据下文可知,这里是指对2030年地球上的情况变化所做的研究。2.A.pleasedB.pleasantC.safeD.blue答案:B解析:与后面的人口增长、环境污染等联系起来看,2030年地球上的状况将不容乐观。pleasant“令人愉快的”。

14、3.A.dangerousB.beautifulC.crowdedD.terrible答案:C解析:因为人口持续增长,所以世界会越来越拥挤(crowded)。4.A.no more thanB.as many asC.as much as D.as large as答案:D解析:指人口数量多用large,指人口数量少用small。指人口达到某一数量用“as large as +数词”。5.A.developingB.developedC.bigD.mountainous答案:A解析:更多的人会移居城市,城市人口急剧增长是在一些发展中国家(developing countries)。6.A.no

15、neB.eachC.allD.neither答案:B解析:前面提到了两个城市,故此空只能填each。neither 具有否定意义,表示对两者的否定,不符合句意,也不能插入谓语之中。7.A.insistB.reduceC.increaseD.continue答案:C解析:这里指粮食的增长问题,故选increase“增长”。8.A.soB.butC.orD.however答案:B解析:前后两句具有转折意义:农民将生产更多的粮食,但多数增产粮食的国家是已经有足够的粮食供人们生活的国家。9.A.alreadyB.hardlyC.partlyD.never答案:A解析:already意为“已经”,由上题

16、可知此处是指已经有足够的粮食供人们生活的国家。10.A.wantedB.lackedC.foundD.expected答案:D解析:南亚、非洲和中东预计增产幅度不大。11.A.destroyingB.protectingC.disturbingD.interrupting答案:A解析:由changing farms into deserts可知,因农业生产方式不当毁坏(destroy)了大片生产粮食的土地。12.A.savedB.lostC.discoveredD.used答案:B解析:由于扩建城市,修建房屋,必然有大量农田被侵占,故选lost。13.A.Air pollutionB.Wate

17、r pollutionC.Some diseasesD.All farmland答案:A解析:由“.burn more coal and oil.”可知,此处指空气污染(air pollution)。14.A.animalsB.plantsC.forestsD.people答案:C解析:由“.more and more trees are cut down.”可推知,此处指森林(forests)可能会消失。15.A.must be trueB.will come trueC.cant be trueD.may be wrong答案:D解析:这里表示对2030年的预想可能是错误的。16.A.ha

18、ppensB.developsC.existsD.appears答案:C解析:exist意为“存在”。由上下文可知,环境正遭受污染和破坏,专家们只是想维持现状。17.A.settlingB.working outC.answeringD.dealing答案:A解析:settle the problems 意为“解决问题”。18.A.noB.stillC.lessD.plenty of答案:B解析:still意为“仍然,还”,用来加强语气。句意:现在还有时间世界各国制订行动计划。19.A.aboutB.inC.outD.for答案:C解析:work out a plan意为“制订计划”。20.A.workingB.suggestingC.spendingD.waiting答案:D解析:专家们警告说等待太长的时间做出决定将会极大地减少成功的机会。4