江苏省南菁高级中学2021届高三上学期期末模拟测试英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx

1、江苏省南菁高级中学2020-2021学年度第一学期高三期末模拟测试英语试题第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do? A. Reserve a cheap hotel. B. Go to Mexico on business. C. Relax and enjoy himself.2. What will the woma

2、n get? A. Carpet cleaner. B. A paper towel. C. A glass of wine.3. Who is the woman? A. Shes a teacher. B. Shes a student. C. Shes an assistant teacher.4. Where are the speakers headed? A. To a swimming pool. B. To the beach. C. To a restaurant.5. Why is the museum important? A. Its a museum for old

3、art. B. It will be built on a small island. C. Its the first of its kind in Indonesia.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How much does an entrance ticket cost? A. Two dollars. B. Five dollars. C.

4、 Seven dollars.7. How does the woman pay? A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where did the tomato sauce come from? A. A local farm. B. A store only five miles away. C. The mans own tomatoes.9. What does the woman think of cooking? A. She enjoys it. B. She doesnt have the pa

5、tience for it. C. It makes her feel creative.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors.11. Where did the man go to college? A. In Washington. B. In Texas. C. In Nebraska.12. What is the womans job? A. She is

6、a computer programmer. B. She is a banker. C. She is an artist.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What did Fitbit say about the recent study? A. It was false. B. It hurt their business. C. They had no comment.14. When does the man use his Fitbit? A. Only when hes exercising. B. During the daytime. C. All the tim

7、e.15. What does the man think of his Fitbit? A. Its sometimes uncomfortable to wear. B. It isnt useful. C. Its a good value.16. How does the woman sound? A. Interested. B. Bored. C. Upset.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A free lesson website for teachers. B. A sear

8、ch engine. C. A language program.18. How many people use Duolingo currently? A. Over one hundred million. B. A few hundred thousand. C. Several thousand.19. Where is Luis von Ahn from? A. Switzerland. B. Guatemala. C. Costa Rica.20. How was Duolingo originally funded?A. By big websites. B. By an act

9、or. C. By schools.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWant to choose a picture book to enjoy? Here are four popular books sold on the website of Amazon, Read and choose your favourite.The Relatives Came by Cynthia RylantSo many beautiful memor

10、ies are collected when relatives come to visit. Join in the fun as a family gets together for a summer they will never forget. Warm and inviting language as well as wonderful pictures brings the story of this familys summer get-together to life.Available from Amazon. S11. 26Jabari Jumps by Gaia Corn

11、wallYou know that feeling when youre as excited as you are scared to make a jump. Thats how Jabari feels about his first jump off the diving board. He knows how to swim. He knows jumping off surely looks fun. But is he brave enough to make a jump? With some gentle encouragement from his loving fathe

12、r, Jabari jumps.Available from Amazon. $5.56There Might Be Lobsters by Carolyn CrimiMeet Suki. Shes a small dog with a big fear of the beach. When a rescue is in order, Suki saves the day proving that theres nothing to fear but fear itself. It is a perfect picture book for kids who are afraid to try

13、 new experiences. It opens the door to calming dialogues and messages of bravery and victory.Available from Amazon. $11.84Three Little Words by Amy NoveskyDorysJust keep swimming! message of never giving up is perfect for anyone who has ever felt like they were drowning. Follow Dory to an unforgetta

14、ble adventure as she finds her way in this beautiful adventure of friendship and survival.Available from Amazon. $12.0621. What do we know about The Relatives Came?A.It tells a story of adventureB. It is the cheapest picture book.C. Its about a boys memoriesD. Its about a family get-together.22. Whi

15、ch book tells how to overcome fears by helping others?A. The Relatives Came.B. Jabari Jumps.C. There Might Be Lobsters.D. Three Little Words23. What does the book by Amy Novesky inspire its readers to do?A. Learn to swimB. Never give upC. Love their friendsD. Have an adventureBAt 8：43 pmBeijing time

16、 on November 3，accompanied by the thunderous roar of engines，a 57-meter-tall rocket pushed itself into the sky over Hainan ProvinceAn increasing number of Chinese rockets have been launched in the past few years，but this one was particularly significantIt was the first launch of the new Long March 5

17、 rocket，which is much larger than previous versions of Chinas carrier rocketsIts successful launch has pushed China to the forefront of the world in terms of rocket carrying capacity（容量，能力）The heavy-1ift carrier rocket will enable China to build a permanent manned space station by 2022“China is deve

18、loping very rapidly into one of the major space players，” says Brian Harvey，a space analyst and author of China in Space：The Great Leap Forward“ You will see the Chinese quite visibly begin to match the capacity of the other space powers” “We are not satisfied with the achievements we have made in t

19、he fields of space technologyWith the development of Chinas space program，we are trying to make contributions to human knowledge about the universe” says Wang Chi of the National Space Science CenterFor the next decade，the Tiangong Space Station will be Chinas principal destinationAlthough not as la

20、rge as the International Space Station，it will have a broadly similar capacity to perform scientific experimentsChina also plans to land a small rover(探测车)on the far side of the moon in 2018，which will be a world firstAlso in the advanced planning stages is a over to go to MarsAdditionally，designs f

21、or a Long March 9 rocket are being studiedWith the first launch of the rocket due in 2025，China could very well be in a position to land astronauts on the moon by 2030Chinas space program is making progress year upon yearIt is quite clear that a dramatic shift in space power is taking place24Why was

22、 the launch on Nov3 particularly significant?AIt was first done from the sea in Hainan provinceBIt was the first time to launch Chinese carrier rocketCIt launched the biggest carrier rocket in the worldDIt marked a new era of space exploration in China25What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? ADevelopment

23、 of Chinas space programBChinas contributions to space stationsCComments on Chinas space explorationDChinas achievements in space technology26According to the text，what might China achieve for the next decade?ATo build a manned space station BTo launch its Long March 5 rocketCTo land astronauts on t

24、he moon DTo perfect the International Space Station27What may be the best title for the text?AThe Great Event in Hainan BChinas New LaunchCChinas New Space PowerDSpace Plans for Next Decade CBinge-watching is when a person watches more than one episode of a show in quick succession(一连串，连续）. With dev

25、elopments in the speed and connectivity of the internet, increases in technology and the rise of on-demand entertainment companies, people can now have their favorite shows streamed directly to their television at their convenience.This behavior is nothing new. In fact, binge-watching has been offic

26、ially listed in dictionaries since 2015. The entertainment companies recognize this behavior and many take steps to encourage it. Often, instead of releasing each episode on a week-by-week basis, an entire series will become available concurrently. Once the episode finishes many platforms will displ

27、ay pop-ups with “you might like suggestions, or will automatically play the next episode”.However, recent research suggests that out of the more than half of British adults who watch more than one episode of a show back-to-back, almost a third have admitted missing sleep or becoming tired as a resul

28、t; and one quarter have neglected their household chores. Next well be missing work!Bingeing has other connections-binge eating, binge drinking and binge smoking. All of them are often associated with a lack of control and a possible route to addiction. Lindsey Fussell, consumer group director, said

29、: “The days of waiting a week for the next episode are largely gone, with people finding it hard to resist watching multiple episodes around the house or on the move.” If people find binge-watching hard to resist, coupled with the fact that it has shown to lead to negligence in many, are we witnessi

30、ng the birth of a new type of addiction? The countless of information and entertainment that television and online media can bring us is, many would say, a good thing. However, when the activity begins to bleed into other areas, causing us to stop functioning then it becomes a problem. So, whats the

31、 answer? Moderation! Neither a tiny amount, nor too much. After all, as the old proverb says, “A little of what you fancy does you good.”28. How did the writer develop the first paragraph?A. Listing some examplesB. Telling a story.C. Giving a definitionD. Analyzing the cause and effect29. Which of t

32、he following words can best replace the underlined word in paragraph 2 ?A. similarly B. gradually C. naturally D. necessarily 30. What Lindsey said in Paragraph 4 implies that _.A. people have no patience to do workB. people cant control their movementsC. people are addicted to watching televisionD.

33、 people cant resist the temptation31. What advice did the writer give at last?A. To watch episodes in a moderate way.B. To draw life lessons from the episodes.C. To enjoy entertainment as much as possible.D. To keep online media from stopping functioning.DA Whale of a Time The annual whale festival

34、in Hermanus，South Africa，kicks off todayThe coastal town，located on the Western Cape about 1.5 hours from Cape Town，is well-known for whale watchingIt is one of the best locations in the world to witness the migration of southern fight whalesThe festival，which is the only eco-arts festival in South

35、Africa，attracts upward of 130，000 visitors Hermanus also takes pride in the worlds only “Whale Crier” His job is to go around and herald the whereabouts of whales to everyonewith his hornFortunately，the timing of the festival almost guarantees a whale sightingas close as a few meters from shore! The

36、 whales are，of course，the main attraction of the festival，but many more terrific activities are availableThe seaside environment，with the mountains as a backdrop，makes an ideal setting to enjoy the festivals musical performances and fantastic seafoodFor those who desire more adventure，theres open wa

37、ter swimming，a night run and sports challengesAnd there are other festivities and entertainment for kidsWith something for everyone，what more could ask for?32Whats the main attraction of the whale festival in Hermanus?AWhale criers BCoastal landscapeCWhale watchingDMigration of fish33What does“heral

38、d”in Paragraph 2 mean?AProve BSignal CChooseDArrange 34What might an adventure lover prefer?AA night run BFantastic seafoodCMusical performance DSeaside environment35The underlined sentence tells us in the whale festival_Anothing can be expected Beveryone can enjoy themselves Ceveryone can ask for m

39、oreDmore fun can be expected第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyoudesiretomeetnewfriends,havefunandgetintoshape,basketballisthebst sportforyouregardlessofwhetheryouareaprofessionaloranamateur._36_.Herearesomeofthebenefitsyoucanacquirefromplayingbasketball. Improveyourfi

40、tnesslevels. Playing basketball will definitely improve your fitness levels. Basketball is an amazing cardiovascular(心血管的) exercise, which is beneficial to people with heart problems. _37_ Encourageteamwork.Basketball requires team work to achieve a common objective. _38_this sport is great for kids

41、, as it shows them how to work together in harmony to reach the goal. Learning how to relate with others will improve your childs confidence as well as self-esteem.(自尊) _39_Makingashotorwinningcanreallyimproveyourchilds self-esteem,whichisa vitalaspectduringchildhood.Childrenwithconfidenceareabletoo

42、vercome challengesbetter,accordingtorecentstudies. Developsocialskills.It brings individuals together and helps create friendship and bonds. This provides a great opportunity for children who are shy, as it helps them interact with new friends. _40_ Although there are no drawbacks associated to play

43、ing basketball, it is necessary that you perform other exercises to improve your speed and power. A. Build up your muscles. B. Improve confidence and self-esteem. C. The players have to work as a team to guarantee a win. D. Social skills will help your child function better in life. E. Basketball is

44、 popular worldwide due to a variety of reasons. F. Generally speaking, basketball is one of the safest sports in the world.G. Moreover, it aids in oxygen circulation and blood distribution throughout the body.第三部分完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A man worked in a big companyOne day，he came home from 41 late，

45、tired and annoyed，to find his 6-year old son 42 him at the doorThe 43 his son saw him，he asked him a question，“Daddy，how much do you make an hour?” “Thats 44 of your businessIf you 45 know，I make $20 an hour” the man said angrily“Oh，” the little boy replied，with his head downLooking up，he said，“Dadd

46、y，may I please 46 $10?” The father was 47 and shouted at him to go back to his room because he thought his son was so 48 .The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the doorThe man sat down and started to get 49 angrier about the little boys 50 How dare he ask such questions only to get some m

47、oney? After an hour 51 ，the man had calmed down，and started to 52 Then he went into the little boys room“Ive been thinking，maybe I was too 53 on you earlierHeres the $10 you asked for” said the man The little boy sat 54 up，smiling“Oh，thank you daddy!” He yelledThen， 55 under his pillow，he 56 some cr

48、umpled up billsThe little boy slowly 57 out his money，then 58 at his father“Daddy，I have $20 nowCan I 59 an hour of your time? Please come home 60 tomorrowI would like to have dinner with you”41Aschool Bwork Ctrip Dhospital42Astanding for Basking for Cwaiting for Dplaying with43Amoment Btime Cday Dw

49、hen 44Anot Bno Cnothing Dnone45Ahave Bmust Cmight Dwant46Aearn Bmake C1end Dborrow47Aangry Bhappy Cdesperate Dembarrassed48Aselfish Bcrazy Caggressive Dinnocent49Amore Bperhaps Ceven D1ittle50Amoney Bquestions Ctoys Dpillows51Aabout Bor else Cor so D1ater52Arelax Brefresh Crelieve Dregret53Ahard Bki

50、nd Csoft Dgentle54Apatiently Bstraight Cslowly D1azily55Aputting Bgetting Ctaking Dreaching56Abrought out Bpicked out Cpulled out D1eft out57Acounted Bgave Cpresented Dsent58A1ooked down B1ooded away C1ooked up D1ooked out59Asell Bborrow Cbuy Dhave60A1ate Bearly Chappily Doften第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1

51、5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was the middle child of three, but there was a gap of five years on either side, and I hardly saw my father before I was eight. For this_61_ other reasons I was somewhat lonely. I had the lonely childs habit of making up stories and _62_（hold）conversations w

52、ith imaginary persons, and I think _63_ the very start my literary ambitions _64_(mix) up with the feeling of being isolated and undervalued. I knew that I had a _65_(nature) ability with words and a power of facing unpleasant facts, and I felt that this_66_ (create)a sort of private world _67_ I co

53、uld get my own back for my failure in everyday life. However, _68_ quantity of serious writing which I produced all through my childhood would not add up to half a dozen pages. I wrote my first poem at the age of four or five, my mother taking it down to dictation. I cannot remember anything about _

54、69_ except that it was about a tiger and the tiger had “chair-like teeth”- a good enough _70_(express). 第四部分写作第一节 书面表达 (满分15分)假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Smith 来信说对中医感兴趣，想来中国学习。请你给他写回信，内容如下：1. 支持他的决定；2. 简单介绍中医及其优点。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Smith, _Yours,Li HuaA. J. shut the door of the truck. “Ready,”

55、he said. His dad started the truck. It was six oclock and freezing, but the strong morning sun promised warmer temperatures. It had been colder than normal over the past week, and the ground and ponds were already frozen. “After we check on the cows,” Dad said, “you should have some time to practice

56、 roping cattle.” A. J. wanted to enter the rodeos () in which cowboys rode wild horses, and caught cattle with ropes. The best professionals could break from the gate on horseback, rope a calf(), and hog-tie the calf in less than ten seconds. So far, A.J. needed nearly a minute and a half, but hed o

57、nly been at it for a few months. The truck bounced down the dirt road. In a few minutes, they passed through the field gate. A. J. pulled a pair of telescopes. The black spots of cows on the far hill took shape. The cows gathered around the pond. A. J. guessed they wanted the water locked under the

58、ice. Suddenly, they heard extremely frightened shouts from one cow. Dad stopped the truck, and he and A. J. stared at the frozen pond anxiously. A calf lay on the ice in the middle of the pond. A cow, no doubt the calfs mother, stood onshore, shouting desperately. The calf struggled to get up but sl

59、ipped and fell each time. The morning sun seemed warmer. Too warm. A. J. knew that the situation was urgent. If the calf lay there too long, she could fall through the ice and drown. Dad eased the truck down the hill and stopped at the edge of the pond. “No telling how long shes been there,” he said

60、. “The ice could be about to melt. I dont think we can risk it.” Dad shook his head, “Its just not safe.”Paragraph 1:A. J. watched the calf, whose eyes were wide with fright. _Paragraph 2:It would be just like rodeo practice, A. J. thought, trying to stay calm. _答案：听力：ACCBB BCCAA CCCBA BBCCA阅读：DCB B

61、CCA ADCA BBAD七选五：GCFBD完型：BCABD DAACB CDABD CACCBParagraph 1:A. J. watched the calf, whose eyes were wide with fright. Though frightened, the calf gathered all her strength to get up but slipped over and over again. Seeing the danger, the mother cow let out shouts with horror and cast helpless glance

62、s at A. J. and his dad as if begging them for help. An atmosphere of sadness blanketing the whole world, every nerve in A. J.s body screamed at him that he must save the poor calf. All of a sudden, an idea came into his mind like a flash.Paragraph 2:It would be just like rodeo practice, A. J. though

63、t, trying to stay calm. He rushed to the truck to grab the rope quickly, aimed it at the calf and let it go. Luckily, he made it at the first attempt! With palms sweating, he and his dad struggled to pull the calf out of the frozen pond. After what seemed like a century, they managed to save the calf. Seeing the calf running to her mother happily, A. J. felt comforted and glad that what he had learned helped save a life.