江苏省宜兴市丁蜀学区六校联考2022届九年级英语上学期第一次月考试题含解析牛津版.docx

1、江苏省宜兴市丁蜀学区六校联考2022届九年级英语上学期第一次月考试题一、单选题（共15小题）1-Why do you like yellow?- Because it always reminds me _ a warm, sunny day.Aon Bin Cof Dfor2- Cross the road carefully, _ youll keep yourself safe.- Thank youAso Bor Cbut Dand3We just need one of you for the game_you _your brother can join us.ABoth; and

2、 BNeither; norCEither; or DNot only; but also4The boy looks nice _ white and the red sweater looks good _ the girl.Awith; on Bin; onCon; in Din; with5Are you going to _ this challenge?（挑战）Atake up Btake downCtake off Dtake on6He couldnt hide his _ at my success and said bad words about it.Aenvy Bwis

3、dom Cpurity Dpower7Thanks for _ the new chairperson.Arecommend me as Brecommending me asCrecommend me to Drecommending me for8I dont think _ Maths is easy.Athat BifCwhether Dwhy9Your help made _ for me to work out this problem.Ait easily Bit easyCthat easily Dthat easy10English is not easy, but I ne

4、ver _.Agive up it Bgive it upCtake it up Dshow it off11As a student, I cant afford _ a new mobile phone.Abuy Bbuying Cto buy Dbought12The boy _ and then he _ after he took the medicine.Afelt asleep; fell sleepy Bfelt sleepy; fell asleepCfell asleep; felt asleep Dfell sleepy; felt asleep13-What is Wa

5、ng Lins personality?-He has no idea of his ownHe always _ his friends about everything.Ashares with Bcares forCworks with Dagrees with14- Id like a cup of black coffeeWhat about you, Mike?- I prefer coffee _ sugar.Athan Babout Cwith Dto15- Many people think that people born under the same star sign

6、always share the same personalities.- _Some are a just coincidence (巧合), others are the only similarAYes, I agree with you BThats not the caseCExactly DNot at all二、完形填空（共1小题）16.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。We live in a colourful worldIn different countries, colours have 1 meaningsThey are used

7、 to 2 different holidaysIn ancient Rome, a red flag was a 3 for battle（战斗）In India, red is the colour of soldiersIn South Africa, red is the colour of mourning(服丧)In China, red is the colour of 4 and it is often used at 5 In ancient Greece, green represented victoryIn England, people 6 green as a ma

8、rk of honour（荣誉）Green is the national colour of IrelandIn India, yellow is for a businessman or a farmerIn China and Japan, people wear white when very sad things happenedWhen their relatives 7 ，they usually wear whiteThe ancient Greeks wore white to bed to have pleasant 8 In ancient Rome, public se

9、rvants wore blueToday the police still wear 9 Colours can also represent different 10 For example, you will be a leader or an active person who enjoys life if you like yellow, orange or red1Asame Bdifferent Csome Dno2Arepresent Bmake Cfeel Dspeak3Astrength Bdecision Clight Dsign4Agood luck Bbad luck

10、 Csadness Dpoliteness5Abirthday parties Bweddings Cclasses Dmeetings6Aput on Btook off Cwore Ddressed7Aare dead Bare born Cvisit Dare unwelcome8Asleep Basleep Cdreams Dthink9Ared Bwhite Cgreen Dblue10Athings Bpeople Cfeelings Dstress三、阅读理解（共3小题）17.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。What is colour? W

11、hy do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?Colours are really made by reflected (反射) lightWe see colour because most of the things reflect lightSomething is red, for it reflects most of the red lightIn the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light

12、If something reflects all light, it is whiteIf it doesnt reflect any light, it is blackSome of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸收) and turned into heatThe darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken inSo dark-coloured clothes are warmer in the sun than lig

13、ht-coloured clothes1When something reflects light, we can _ Asee its colourBsee its heatCnot see its colourDsee no thing2The dark-coloured clothes are warm because _ is taken inAmore lightBless lightCmore colourDless colour3In summer _ make people feel coolAdark-coloured clothesBred-coloured clothes

14、Cgreen-coloured clothesDlight-coloured clothes18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。It is said that people born under different star signs have different characteristicsHere are four people born under different star signs1Who is from England and likes orange best?ATomBJackCMaryDLucy2Whats Marys star

15、 sign?ATaurusBGeminiCCancerDVirgo3Whats the meaning of the underlined word “tightfisted” in Chinese?A富裕的B吝啬的C奢侈的D豁达的19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Do you know why different animals or pests（害虫）have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselvesSome birds l

16、ike eating locusts, but birds cannot easily catch themWhy? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of cropsWhen crops are green, locusts look greenBut as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops haveSome other pests with diff

17、erent colours from plants are easily found and eaten by othersSo they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at nightIf you study the animal life, youll find the main use of colouring is protecting themselvesBears, lions and other animals move quietly through forestsThey cannot be seen by

18、 huntersThis is because they have the colours much like the treeHave you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces dangerWhile the liquid spreads over, the enemies cannot find itAnd it immediately swims awaySo it has lived

19、 up to now though it isnt strong at all1From the passage we can learn that locusts _Aare small animalsBare easily found by birdsCare dangerous to their enemiesDchange their colours to protect themselves2Bears and lions can keep safe because they_Ahave the colours much like the treesBmove quicklyClik

20、e brown and grey coloursDlive in forests3Why can the fish mentioned in the last paragraph live up to now?ABecause it is very strongBBecause the liquid it sends out can help it get away from its enemiesCBecause the liquid it sends out can kill its enemiesDBecause it swims faster than any other fish4W

21、hich is the best title for this passage?AThe Change of Colours for Animals and PestsBColours of Different Animals and PestsCThe Main Use of Colours for Animals and PestsDSome Animals and Pests四、单词拼写（共1小题）20.根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。My father likes science very muchHe _ (影响) me a lot when I was at college

22、These_（语法）rules are too hard for the students to rememberA year is _ (分成) into 12 different star signsRed is an exciting colourPeople think it is _（连接）with power and strength五、其他（共2小题）21.根据句意，写出单词的适当形式。I think Sue was _ (mad) than before, because she got angry easilyMy English teachers _ (suggest) a

23、re of great importance to meThere were quite a few mistakes in his homework because he did it so_(care)Dont get _ (patient) when you are in troubleYou should calm down22.1I would rather _(believe) what my grandma told me: bad reading hurts a person2It is foolish of you _ (not tell) the teacher the t

24、ruth3The walls of his room _ (paint) light blue after he arrived home4- Can Xiao Li get a good result in Maths this term?- Its hard to sayIt _ (depend) on his learning attitude（态度）5Neither Li Ping nor his cousins _ (play) computer games at the weekend6The doctor has devoted most of his time to _ (lo

25、ok) after the patients7Dont enter the meeting room until you _ (require) to8MrsRainbow _ (practise) colour therapy since last year六、完成句子（共1小题）23.1人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。Life is like a raceYou _2据说橙色能给你带来成功并使你振作起来。Its said that orange can _3近几年，我们学校已赢得了公众很高的赞誉。Our school_ the public over the years4想出这个好

26、主意你太有创造力了。Its creative _ this good idea5据说他的雕塑将在下周的艺术节上得到更多关注。Its said that more _his sculptures in next weeks Art Festival6刚才埃米困难地向我们解释了这个问题。Amy _ just now七、阅读填空（共1小题）24.Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? You dont need to change your character; you just need to improve your per

27、sonalityThe most popular people are trusted and loved because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of usHere are some pieces of advice on how to become the most popular person in the classIf you want others to like and respect you, you have to start by li

28、king yourselfDo not change yourself in order to please (讨好，取悦) othersBe helpful to everyone and do it happilyBeing nice to people is almost like helping them, too, because by being nice you make others happyBe active and have a positive attitude (积极的态度) towards lifeDevelop confidence in yourselfStay

29、 clean and wear fresh clothesDo not try to follow fashion to please (讨好,取悦)othersRespect cannot be bought with big words or moneyYou have to get it by being honestIt also helps your personal growthYou must be a person that can be trusted to get respect八、书面表达（共1小题）25.假如你是Millie，请你给班主任(Mr Wu) 写一封推荐信，推

30、荐sandy为班长。信中要对sandy进行全面介绍。1有许多优良的个人品质。2是一个自信和勤奋的人，而且对一切事物充满好奇。3能注意细节问题。4从不害怕给一大群人作演讲。5富有创造力，经常能提出各种各样的新想法。6她喜欢橙色因为橙色7她是班长的最佳人选。注意事项：1短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺。 2第6点须用1句话展开合理想象。Dear Mr Wu,Id like to recommend Sandy as our monitor_答案部分1.考点：介词介词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查介词辨析。remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事，固定结构，故选C。答案：C 2.考点：连词连

31、接词试题解析：解析过程：考查连词用法辨析。句意：过马路要细心，你得保持自身安全。谢谢。Aso因此，表示结果；Bor或者，表示选择，否则，表示结果；Cbut但是，表示转折；Dand并且，表示并列、递进。小心过马路，并且要保持安全，表示并列，故选D。答案：D 3.考点：连词连接词试题解析：解析过程：考查连词辨析。ABoth; and和两者都；BNeither; nor既不也不；CEither; or或者或者；DNot only; but also不但，而且。因为只要一个人参加游戏，因此是要么你，要么你的兄弟可以参加，故选C。答案：C 4.考点：介词介词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查介词用法辨析。穿着

32、颜色，带有颜色，用介词in；看上去合某人的身：look good/fit on sb故选B。答案：B 5.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词短语用法辨析。句意：你要接受这个挑战吗？Atake up从事；Btake down取下，记下；Ctake off脱下，拿掉；Dtake on接受，承担。接受挑战，故选D。答案：D 6.考点：名词试题解析：解析过程：考查名词含义辨析。句意：他无法掩饰他对我的成功的嫉妒，并且说些坏话。 Aenvy嫉妒；Bwisdom智慧；Cpurity纯度，纯洁；Dpower力量，故选A。答案：A 7.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词短语辨析。rec

33、ommend sb as, 推行某人做;thanks for doing sth为做了某事而感谢某人。故选B。答案：B 8.考点：宾语从句试题解析：解析过程：考查宾语从句。maths is easy是一个陈述句，陈述句作宾语从句用连词that，故选A。答案：A 9.考点：形容词代词不定代词试题解析：解析过程：考查代词及形容词用法辨析。代替后面的不定式，只能用代词it；make sth/sb +adj.，后常用形容词形式，故选B。答案：B 10.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；take up从事；show off使突出，炫耀；根据句意，永远不要放弃英语

34、，人称代词作宾语，置于两者之间，故选B。答案：B 11.考点：非谓语动词试题解析：解析过程：考查非谓语动词辨析。负担得起做某事：afford to do sth，后跟不定式作宾语，故选C。答案：C 12.考点：形容词试题解析：解析过程：考查形容词辨析。asleep：睡着的；sleepy：困倦的；fall asleep睡着，feel sleepy感到困倦。因为感到困倦，所以服药后就睡着了。故选B。答案：B 13.考点：动词动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词短语辨析。Ashares with与某人分享；Bcares for照料；Cworks with和一起学习；Dagrees with同意，赞同

35、。因为他没有自己的主意，所以总是同意别人的想法。故选D。答案：D 14.考点：介词介词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查介词辨析。preferto:喜欢胜过，故选D。答案：C 15.考点：交际用语试题解析：解析过程：考查日常交际用语。后句说有睦是巧合，其它只是相似，故选B：不是那样的。答案：B 16.考点：政治经济文化类试题解析：我们生活在一个五彩缤纷的世界，本文讲述的是各种颜色在不同的国家代表的不同的含义。1根据下文，颜色在不同的国家有不同的含义。故选B；2Arepresent代表，表示；Bmake使，制造；Cfeel感觉，感受；Dspeak说，讲。句意：它们被用来代表不同的节日，故选A。3红旗在

36、古罗马是战斗的象征，故选D；4在中国，红色是好运的标志，故选A；5在中国，人们结婚穿红色，故选B；6Aput on把穿上；Btook off脱下；Cwore穿着；Ddressed打扮。穿着绿色作为荣誉的标志。故选C；7由上文，伤心事发生时，人们穿着白色。可以推测出亲人去世时，人们穿上白色。故选A；8古希腊人穿着白色上床以求好梦，本句未加不定冠词，名词用复数，故选C；9由副词still可以推测出本空填上句的蓝色，故选D；10由后面举的例子可知颜色也可以代表不同的人。故选B。答案：1-5BADAB60CACDB 17.考点：科普环保类阅读试题解析：本文讲述的是颜色是怎样形成的。颜色是由反射光形成的

37、，光被反射形成颜色，而光被吸收就产生热。1细节理解题。由第二段第一、二句：Colours are really made by reflected (反射) lightWe see colour because most of the things reflect light可知光的反射而使人们看到颜色，故选A；2推理判断题。由短文可知，黑衣服吸收所有光，因此更暖和，故选A；3推理判断题。根据短文，深色衣服吸收光线，容易变热；浅色衣服反射更多的光线，较凉，故选D。答案：1.A2.A3.D 18.考点：社会现象类阅读试题解析：本文举例说明了不同星座的人有着不可的性格。1细节理解题。由表格中“双子

38、座”一栏可知，英国男孩杰克的幸运色是橙色，故选B；2细节理解题。玛丽是“巨蟹座”例子里的人物，故选C；3词义猜测题。句意：He has few friends and an old dog is his only partnerHe is really tightfisted and lonely他几乎没有朋友，一条老狗是他唯一的伙伴，他真的孤独tightfisted,可以推测出其词义是：吝啬的。故选B。答案：1.B2.C3.B 19.考点：科普环保类阅读试题解析：本文讲述的是不同的动物、害虫拥有特殊的颜色的原因：保护它们自己。1细节理解题。由短文第二段第二句：It is because lo

39、custs change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops可知，蝗虫为了保护自己，把自己的颜色改变成为庄稼一样。故选D；2细节理解题。由第三段最后一句：This is because they have the colours much like the tree可知因为它们的颜色像树木，所以可以保护自身安全；3细节理解题。由短文倒数第二、三句：While the liquid spreads over, the enemies cannot find itAnd it immediately swim

40、s away可知它发出的黑色液体可以帮助它逃跑，故选B；4主旨大意题。题意：短文最好的标题是什么？ AThe Change of Colours for Animals and Pests动物和害虫的颜色的改变；BColours of Different Animals and Pests不同动物和害虫的颜色；CThe Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests动物、害虫的颜色的主要用途；DSome Animals and Pests一些动物与害虫。本文主要讲述的是不同的动物、不同的害虫有着不同的颜色的原因，故选C。答案：1.D2.A3.B4.C 20.

41、考点：单词拼写试题解析：1影响：influence，表示我上大学时发生的动作，用一般过去时态，故填：influenced；2句意：这些语法规则学生难以记住，语法：grammar;3分：divide，主语year是谓语divide的承受者，用被动语态，故填：divided;4句意：红色是一种令人振奋的色彩，人们认为它与力量连接在一起；主语it（指红色）是 谓语connect的承受者，用被动语态故填：connected答案：1influenced 2grammar 3divided 4connected 21.考点：词语运用试题解析：1含有连词than的句子，形容词用比较级，故填：sadder；2

42、根据句意“老师的建议”，可知用名词形式：suggestion，谓语are是复数，主语也用复数形式，故填：suggestions;3作业犯错较多，填“粗心”，修饰动词did，用副词形式，故填：carelessly;4句意：当你有烦恼时，不要没有耐心，你应该冷静。根据句意可知填：impatient。答案：1madder 2suggestions 3carelessly 4Impatient 22.考点：用单词适当形式填空试题解析：1would rather后跟动词原形，would rather do sth宁愿做某事，故填：believe;2做某事对某人来讲怎样：its adjfor/of sbt

43、o do sth，前面是形式主语it，后面是真实的主语：带to的不定式；否定不定式：not to do sth ；故填：not to tell;3主语walls是谓语动词paint的承受者，用被动语态，漆房间是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，故填：were painted;4本期未结束，是否取得到好的效果将要取决于其学习态度，用一般将来时，故填：will depend;5表示在周末发生的经常性动作，用一般现在时态，neithernor作主语，谓语与较接近的主语一致，cousins是复数，故填：play;6devote to doing sth, 介词to后跟动名词，故填：looking；7句意：

44、直到要求你进时你才能进会议室。主语you是谓语require的承受者，用被动语态；时间状语从句里用一般现在时表将来，故填：are required；8含有since短语，表示过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态，用现在完成时，故填：has practiced答案：1believe 2not to tell 3were painted 4will depend5play 6looking 7are required 8has practiced 23.考点：完成句子试题解析：1要么要么：eitheror；领先：take the lead；落后：fall behind, 故填： either tak

45、e the lead or fall behind；2带来：bring;使某人振作起来：cheer up，故填：bring you success and cheer you up；3强调学校已经赢得赞誉的结果，用现在完成时态；故填：has won high praise from；4不定式作主语的句型：Its adjfor/of sb to do sth，adj指人时，用介词of，adj指事时，用介词for；想出：come up with/think up故填：of you to come up with / think up5关注，注意：pay attention to;根据句子结构可知这

46、里用被动语态；表示下周要发生的动作，用一般将来时，故填：attention will be paid to6做某事有困难：have difficulty doing sth；向某人解释：explain sth to sb故填：had difficulty (in) explaining the problem to us答案：1either take the lead or fall behind2bring you success and cheer you up3has won high praise from4of you to come up with / think of5atten

47、tion will be paid to6had difficulty (in) explaining the problem to us 24.考点：阅读填空试题解析：怎样成为班上最受欢迎的人？不需要改变自己，只需要提高自己的人品。本文就此提了一些建议：喜欢自己、高兴地帮助别人、积极地面对生活、穿着干净、清新、诚实等等。1本文主要讲述如何成为受欢迎的人，故填：popular；2由第一段可知，不必改变自己，故可以推测出是不要跟着别人,随波逐流，故填：others；3由最后一段的第一句：Respect cannot be bought with big words or money可知，尊敬是买

48、不到的，故填：buy；4第一栏归纳了不必做的，本栏归纳必须做的，故填：need；5由文中的：If you want others to like and respect you, you have to start by liking yourself可知本空填：by；6由短文第三段，可知填：nice；7由第四段第一句：Be active and have a positive attitude (积极的态度) towards life可知本空填：active；8由第五段第一句：Stay clean and wear fresh clothes可知要穿着干净、清新的服装，故填：wear；9由第

49、一段第二句：You dont need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality可知提高自身人品而不是改变自己，故填：improve；10由第一段第二句：You dont need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality可知提高自身人品而不是改变自己；instead of后跟动名词，故填：changing。答案：1popular 2others 3buy 4need 5by 6nice 7active 8w

50、ear 9improve 10Changing 25.考点：提纲作文试题解析：本题是一篇提纲文写作，要求给班主任写一封推荐信，推荐Sandy当班长。所给提纲材料比较全面，动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，并作适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第三人称，一般现在时态，注意不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。答案：Dear MrWang, Im writing to recommend Sandy to be our monitorI think she has many strong qualitie

51、s for this positionSandy is cleverShe can do all the things wellShe is hard-working, and always does extra work for classSandy is organizedShe never forgets the things she needs to doShe is helpful and ready to help others any timeSandy likes reading because she can learn a lot from booksShe loves blueBlue is a calm colourIt represents peaceWhen others are angry or excited, she can often make them calm downI hope that you can agree with me 17