江苏省射阳县高级中学2022学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题牛津译林版.docx

1、射阳县高级中学2022年秋学期期末考试试卷高 二 英 语时间：120分钟 总分: 120分 命题人： 陈 平第一部分 听力理解（共两小节；满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the mans flight leave? A. At noon. B. In the morning. C. In the afternoon.2. What is the man doin

2、g? A. Cooking. B. Playing with fire C. Filling up his car.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The value of the money. B. A good way to spend money.C. Monthly allowance for children.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. Because Jessica is absent from work. B. Because David is ill in hospit

3、al.C. Because Shane has employed someone to work5. What is the man going to do for his holiday? A. Stay at home. B. Collect stamps. C. Volunteer in the west.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-8题6. What will the weather be like the

4、day after tomorrow according to the weatherman? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.7. What is the man going to do the day after tomorrow?A. Have a party. B. Have a picnic. C. Climb the mountain.8. What will the man do if it rains?A. Put off the plan. B. Cancel the plan. C. Continue with the plan.听第7段材料，回答

5、第9-11题9. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a grocery. B. In a tailors shop. C. In a clothing shop.10. What does the man pay more attention to the clothes?A. Fashion, fitting and design. B. Color, style and material. C. Comfort, quality and value.11. What color does the man select in the e

6、nd? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Gray.听第8段材料，回答第12-14题。12. What is the woman interested in seeing?A. An exhibition of painting. B. A Broadway play. C. An opera.13. When did New York get its nickname?A. In the early 18th century. B. In the early 20th century. C. In the late 19th century.14. How does the wom

7、an describe New York? A. Fascinating. B. Huge. C. Popular.听第9段材料，回答第15-17题。15. How does the woman think of black humor film? A. Very good. B. Bad. C. So-so.16. What kind of actor does the man think Nicolas Cage should be?A. A tragic actor. B. A classical actor. C. A comic actor.17. What type of film

8、s make Nicolas Cage more popular?A. Action movies. B. Comic movies. C. Tragic movies.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。18. Why did the speaker decide to leave the college in his second term?A. He was not interested in education. B. He couldnt afford further education.C. He didnt like the big lecture classes.19. Wha

9、t does he think of his work experience?A. It was personally rewarding. B. It should be part of school life.C. It gave him a chance to learn German.20. Where is the university he decides to go to in the end? A. In Ohio. B. In Florida. C. In South Carolina.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分

10、15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Wu Bangguo, _ Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress (NPC), will deliver_ work report in March , 2022. A. a; / B. a; a C. /; a D. the; the22. It has been announced that students remain in their seats until all the p

11、apers have been collected.A. can B. will C. shall D. may 23. Policies are also an important factor for the car market _ the purchasing power of people.A. in addition B. beside C. expect for D. apart from24. Can you move the desk a little further, for it most of the office？A. takes up B. takes off C.

12、 takes in D. take on25. _ tomorrow, I would take a bus to school. A. If it rains B. If it was to rain C. Should it rain D. Rained it26. Listen, Lily is playing the piano! Wow, how sweet the music _! A. is heard B. hearsC. is sounding D. sounds27. Everyone should _ the environment.A. make a contribut

13、ion to protect B. make contribution to protectingC. contribute in protecting D. make contributions to protecting28. This morning I saw an old friend of mine in the street by _.A. eventB. accident C. affairD. matter29. _ a small number of Australians are bitten by spiders each year, most recover with

14、out any medical treatment.A. While B. Unless C. When D. Because30.I wonder if you could go with me to the supermarket.Sorry. I _ my experiment report all the morning and havent finished yet.A. writeB. was writing C. have written D. have been writing31. Maria has written two novels, both of _ have be

15、en made into television series.A. them B. that C. which D. what32. On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems _ paid special attention to. A. referred to being B. referred to be C. refer to being D. refer to be33. I think you two, _Tom, _ the broken glass. A. rather th

16、an; are to blame for B. rather than; is to be blamed for C. other than; is responsible for D. more than; are blamed for 34. I regret _ you that Mary was badly injured in the accident. I can hardly believe my eyes. She is always so careful.A. informing B. having informed C. to inform D. to have infor

17、med35. Its reported in the local newspaper that the murderer was caught in a small town. _ A. Justice has long arms. B. Lies have short legs.C. One false move may lose the game. D. Kings go mad, and the people suffer for it. 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

18、涂黑。Once my mother told me a story that in Africa, when an antelope (羚羊) wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I must be 36 to run faster than the fastest lion, or I will be killed.” 37 , a lion wakes from his dream. The first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to

19、catch the 38 antelope, or I will starve to 39 .” So almost simultaneously(同时地), the antelope and the lion get up and start running toward the 40 sun. This is 41 : full of chances and challenges. Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you must go 42 when the sun rises. For students, it is just the sa

20、me. If we dont study hard, sooner or later, we will 43 the other students. At first I didnt know what the word “exam” 44 . Later, I knew an exam was a kind of 45 . In competitions, there are always winners and 46 . As I grew up, I got to know competition well. In ones life, there must be competition

21、s, so people can 47 . Each time I saw children playing games and heard their 48 , I wished I were that age again. 49 , I remembered my parents words: You must work very hard for a good future. So I 50 my pen and began to study hard again. I was still not sure what competition 51 meant. One day, I wa

22、s 52_in an English-speaking competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me kindly. Suddenly I 53 what competition was. It is not as cruel as my teacher and parents told me. In fact, competition is the 54 : it is kind and necessary. I learned a lot from realizing this 55 .

23、Now I understand better about the world. Competition is important for us all.36. A. ableB. willingC. readyD. eager37. A. On the contraryB. At the same time C. In other words D. In the first place38. A. fastestB. weakestC. slowestD. strongest39. A. deathB. survivalC. diseaseD. suffering40. A. sinking

24、B. settingC. shiningD. rising41. A. ruleB. lifeC. studyD. exam42. A. overB. throughC. aheadD. beyond43. A. fall behindB. pass byC. catch upD. hold back来44. A. feltB. meantC. referredD. doubted45. A. victoryB. defeatC. processD. competition46. A. competitorsB. playersC. losersD. failures47. A. improv

25、eB. concludeC. acquireD. handle48. A. cryingB. laughterC. whisperD. delight49. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Otherwise50. A. put upB. brought upC. made upD. picked up51. A. commonlyB. simplyC. obviouslyD. really52. A. succeedingB. participatingC. takingD. getting53. A. doubtedB. acknowledged C.

26、 knewD. admitted54. A. toughB. importantC. contentD. opposite55. A. experienceB. knowledgeC. factD. consequence第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of

27、 kabob(烤羊肉串）hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less. Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack. The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charmin

28、g.Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customers especially those experienced in the delights of Middle Easterner cooking.A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a

29、 black tea known as Persian chai, and reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plate piled with food.The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large. Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10, so not only i

30、s it affordable but practical as well.The food especially appeals to health-conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill (烤肉架). The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different styles of grilled

31、 meat. One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, kabob consisting of grilled beef. Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a

32、 place that should not be overlooked. 56. When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it _. A. is splendidly decorated B. has pleasant smells of kabobsC. is crowded with dining tables D. looks like a common restaurant57. What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?A

33、. Watching news events on TV. B. Drinking a kind of black coffee. C. Reading local English newspapers. D. Discussing world topics in low voices. 58. The food of the restaurant _. A. is served in small amounts B. is rather expensiveC. is rich in variety D. is very healthy59. What is the dish Joojeh K

34、abob mainly made of?A. Rice. B. Chicken C. Bread D. Beef60. It can be inferred from the passage that the restaurant _. A. occupies a large space B. owns a favorable locationC. is popular for its special food D. has a quiet environment insideB Play is the basic business of childhood, and in recent ye

35、ars more and more research has shown the great importance of play in the development of a human being. From earliest infancy （婴儿）, every child needs opportunity and the right material for play, and the main tools of play are toys. The main function of toys is to suggest, encourage and assist play. T

36、o succeed in this, they must be good toys, which children will play with often and will come back to again and again. Therefore, it is important to choose suitable toys for different stages of a childs development.In recent years research on infant development has shown that the standard a child is

37、likely to reach, within the range of his inherited(遗传的) abilities, is largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a babys ability to benefit from the right play materials should not be underestimated. A baby who is encouraged, talked to and shown things and played with, has the best

38、chance of growing up successfully.The next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toy should be made available to the child, for trying out, experimenting and learning, for discovering his own particular ability. Bricks and jigsaws and construction toy

39、s; painting, scribbling(乱涂) and making things; sand and water play; toys for imaginative and pretending play; the first social games for learning to play and get on with othersBy the third stage of play developmentfrom five to seven or eight years old the child is at school. But for a few more years

40、 play is still the best way of learning, at home or at school. It is easier to see which type of toys the child most enjoys.Until the age of seven or eight, play and work mean much the same to a child. But once reading has been mastered, then books and school become the main source of learning. Toys

41、 are still interesting and valuable, which lead up to new hobbies, but their significance has changed to a child of nine or ten years old, toys and games mean, as to adults, relaxation and fun. 61. The writer wants us to understand that a child_. A. cannot grow up without toysB. matures（使成熟） through

42、 play C. uses toys as friendsD. has to be taught how to play62. According to the passage, the abilities a child has inherited from his parents _.A. determine his character B. will not change after the age of threeC. partly determine the standard he is likely to reachD. to a large extent determine th

43、e choice of toys63. The passage tells us that children are the most curious when they are about_.A. two years oldB. one year old C. six years oldD. four years old64. The article is about_.A. the importance of playB. the importance of booksC. the relationship between play and workD. childrens speech

44、development CAmerican GirlIts packed with the things that matter most to girls: party plans, games, crafts and girl-to-girl advice.American Girl is an appealing, age-appropriate teen magazine that allows young girls to be themselves.The magazine features fun contests, puzzles, giggles, and more! Sto

45、ries, creative games, cool contests and great sports tips for girls aged 7-11 are available in each issue of American Girl magazine.Issues per year: 6 Cover price: $ 27.95 Sale price: $22.95LadybugBeautiful, colorful, and delightful to read, each issue is filled with charming read-aloud stories, gam

46、es for memory and skill building, songs, poems, and activities for beginning readers. Parents can visit our online Parents Companion that recommends additional activities, crafts, and books. Issues per year: 9 Cover price: $44.50 Sale price: $33.95Cicada A monthly magazine for teenagers and young ad

47、ults aged 14 and up. It offers high-quality fiction and poetry dealing with the issue of growing up, leaving the joys and pains of childhood behind, and becoming an adult. Cicada magazine also encourages its teen readers to submit their own writing for publication. Its so inspiring and humorous that

48、 you will not be able to put it down. Issues per year: 6 Cover price: $51.00 Sale price: $33.95Sorts Illustrated for Kids It covers sports kids like. Featuring interviews with sports heroes, entertaining comics, breathtaking action photos, tips from the pros (职业运动员), news items of recent notes, game

49、s, puzzles, cartoons, fiction, advice from athletes, etc. Sports Illustrated for Kids is a magazine for children aged 8 and up. Issues per year: 12 Cover price: $47.88 Sale price: $ 24.9565. Which of the four magazines is the most suitable for a 4-year-old child? A. American Girl. B. Ladybug. C. Cic

50、ada. D. Sports Illustrated for Kids.66. American Girl is a magazine different from the others because_. A. it features fun stories and great sports tips B. its written specially for girls C. it offers high-quality fiction and poetry D. it comes out six times per year67. If you order a magazine with

51、interviews with sports heroes for one year, how much can you save? A. $5.00B. $10.55C. $17.05D. $22.93DFeeling blue about world? “Cheer up.” Says science writer Matt Ridley”The world has never been a better place to live in, and it will keep on getting better both for humans and for nature”Ridley ca

52、lls himself a rational optimistrational, because hes carefully weighed the evidence; optimistic, because that evidence shows human progress to be both unavoidable and goodAnd this is what hes set out to prove from a unique point of view in his most recent bookThe Rational OptimistHe views mankind as

53、 grand enterprise that on the whole, has done little but progress for 100,000 yearsHe backs his finding with hard facts gathered through years of researchHeres how he explains his views1) Shopping fuels inventionIt is reported that there are more than ten billion different products for sale in Londo

54、n aloneEven allowing for the many people who still live in poverty, our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more convenient transport, bigger houses, better ears, and of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before usThis will continue as long as we use these things to ma

55、ke other things. The more we specialize and exchange, the better off well be2）Brilliant advancesOne reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer-lived and freer than ever before is that the four most basic human needs -food, clothing, fuel and shelter- have grown a lot cheaperTake one e

56、xampleIn 1800 a candle providing one hours light cost six hours workIn the 1880s the same light from an oil lamp took 15 minutes work to pay forIn 1950 it was eight secondsToday its half second3）Lets not kill ourselves for climate changeMitigating（减轻）climate change could prove just as damaging to hu

57、man welfare as climate change itselfA child that dies from indoor smoke in a village, where the use of fossil-fuel（化石燃料）electricity is forbidden by well - meaning members of green political movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that dies in a flood caused by clima

58、te changeIf climate change proves to be mild, but cutting carbon causes real pain, we may well find that we have stopped a nose - bleed by putting a tourniquet（止血带）around our necks68What is the theme of Ridleys most recent book?A. Weakness of human nature B. Concern about climate changeCImportance o

59、f practical thinking D. Optimism about human progress69How does Ridley look at shopping? A. It encourages the creation of thingsB. It results in shortage of goods C. It demands more fossil fuelsD. It causes a poverty problem70The candle and lamp example is used to show that A. oil lamps give off mor

60、e light than candles B. shortening working time brings about a happier life C. advanced technology helps to produce better candles D. increased production rate leads to lower cost of goods非选择题（共35分）第四部分 任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）Culture shock isnt a clinical term or medical condition. Its simply a commo

61、n way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different culture.Its natural to have difficulty adjusting to a new culture. People from other cultures may have grown up with values and beliefs that differ from yours. Because o

62、f these differences，the things they talk about，the ways they express themselves and the importance of various ideas may be very different from what you are used to. But the good news is that culture shock is temporary.What causes culture shock?To understand culture shock，it helps to understand what

63、culture is. You may know that genes determine a big part of how you look and act. What you might not know is that your environment has a big effect on your appearance and behavior as well.Your environment isnt just the air you breathe and the food you eat，though；a big part of your environment is cul

64、ture. Culture is made up of the common things that members of a community learn from family，friends，media，literature，and even strangers. These are the things that influence how you look，act，and communicate. Often，you dont even know you are learning these things because they become secondnature to yo

65、ufor instance，the way you shake hands with someone，the kind of things you find funny，or how you view religions.The differences between cultures can make it very difficult to adjust to the new surroundings. When you go to a new place，such as a new country or even a new city，you often enter a culture

66、that is different from the one you left. Sometimes your culture and the new culture are similar. Sometimes，they can be very different. What might be perfectly normal in one culturefor example，spending hours eating a meal with your familymight be unusual in a culture that values a more fastpaced life

67、style.Culture 71._DefinitionCulture shock is a kind of 72._people have when living in a new and different culture.Culture shock results from the difficulty people have in adjusting themselves to new surroundings.Culture shock is 73._.74._75._largely determine your appearance and behavior.Culture，an

68、important part of 76._，has an influence on the way people look，act and communicate.The differences between cultures contribute to the difficulty in getting used to new surroundings，as something 77._in one culture seems unusual in another.第五部分 单词拼写（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）78. Sang Lan knew that the secret to

69、 happiness is to have a_（感激） for the good things in life.79. My most v_（清晰的） and happiest memories are those of school days.80. My American friends are not _（熟悉） with that particular festival. 81. The UN assists thousands of v_（难民） of wars and disasters every year.82. After graduation, many students

70、 are willing to r_（偏远的） places in the west of China to work.83. This text tells us about the e_（演变） of video and sound devices.84. Nowadays, most old people have medical i_（保险） in China, so they can see a doctor easily.85.A _（典型的） mobile phone call is nearly always given greater importance than a fa

71、ce-to-face conversation.第六部分：书面表达（满分20分） . 留意一下我们的周边，可以发现父母在学校附近租房陪读现象已蔚然成风。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，内容应包括：1 简要描述陪读现象； 2分析父母陪读的原因（2至3个）； 3发表你对此的看法。 要求： 1）可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 2）词数：120字左右。首段已给出，不计入总词数。 Should Our Parents Accompany Us in Studying at School?In recent years, many parents choose to accompany their

72、children in studying, which has aroused a wide concern._-_高 二 英 语参考答案听力：（20分）1-20 BACBA ABBCB CABAB CACAA 单项选择：（15分）21-35 CCDAC DDBAD CBACA完形填空：（20分）36-55 ABCAD BCABD CABAD DBCDC阅读理解：（30分）56-60 BADBC 61-64 BCDA 65-67 BBD 68-70 DAD任务型阅读：（7分）71.shock 72.feelings 73.temporary 74.Causes/ Reasons75.Genes

73、 76.environment 77.normal单词拼写：（8分）78. appreciation 79. vivid 80. familiar 81. victims 82. remote 83. evolution 84. insurance 85. typical书面表达：（20分）Nowadays more and more people are sending their children overseas for further study, even at middle school age. 38% of the people investigated agreed to t

74、his. They think their children can receive better education and learn a foreign language as well. And they have more golden opportunities to develop themselves. What is the most valuable is to learn to depend on themselves and to broaden their horizons and improve their understanding of the world. H

75、owever, over 62% of the people, especially some educationists and parents, are not in favor of this, for they think studying abroad costs over ten times as much money as in China, besides, children are too young to take care of themselves. Many parents worry about the safety of their children. Whats more, they might follow bad examples. In my opinion, measures should be taken by the government to set up various schools and colleges to meet the needs of the people.12