江苏省扬州市安宜高中2011-2012学年高一上学期期中英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、安宜高中2011-2012学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页，包括第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。第一卷 选择题（共70分）I单项填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. The radio club in our school, which is in _ charge of Hao Zhe,

2、is much more than just _ music for everyone. A. /; / B. /; the C. the; / D. the; the2. The bike requires _. She requires the work _ in ten minutes. A. repairing; be finished B. repaired; will be finished C. to be repaired; is finished D. to repair; be finished 3. My classmate regretted _ me that the

3、y had regretted _ paying a visit to the car show yesterday.A. to tell; to miss B. to tell; missing C. telling; to miss D. tell; missing4. Luckily, the new pills didnt make my brothers hair _. A. fall down B. fall behind C. fall back D. fall out5. He insisted that he _ the bike and therefore _. A. sh

4、ouldnt steal; shouldnt be punished B. hadnt stolen; shouldnt be punished C. didnt steal; wasnt punished D. not steal; not be punished6. Please keep me informed _ the changes in case they affect our work. A. of B. for C. with D. by 7. - Why does she look so unhappy? - Her mother doesnt _ of her going

5、 to study in the United States alone.A. agree B. permitC. approveD. prove 8. Students used to_ information from newspapers or magazines, but now they are used to _ for it on the Internet directly.A. get; search B. getting; search C. getting; searching D. get; searching9. He was very rude to the cust

6、oms officer, _ of course made things even worse.A. who B. whom C. what D. which10. - Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 oclock tomorrow morning? - Im afraid not. I _ a speech then.A. was giving B. will be giving C. am giving D. will have given11. He was so pleased with all _ we had done f

7、or him _ he wrote us a letter to praise us for it. A. that; that B. what; that C. that; what D. what; what12. The most important thing _ we should consider is the first idea _ he has mentioned in the speech.A. which; that B. that; which C. which; which D. that; that13. After a short _, I got my bag

8、from the thiefs hand successfully.A. exchange B. explanation C. encouragement D. struggle14. The manager along with his workers _ day and night to complete the project. A. have worked B. work C. is working D. are working 15. We forbid _ in the lecture hall, so you are forbidden _ hereA. to smoke; to

9、 smoke B. to smoke; smoking C. smoking; smoking D. smoking; to smoke16. In the police station, I saw the man from _room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whose B. whom C. which D. that17. - Would you like to _ Professor Smiths lecture this Sunday?- Sorry, I have an important meeting to _.A. attend;

10、 join B. join; attend C. attend; attend D. join; take part in18. Dick is the only one of the teachers who _ Chinese. He is one of Marys friends who _ been to China. A. know; have B. knows; have C. know; has D. knows; has19. They wanted someone with _ for this job, so as a freshman I had _ that day.A

11、. experiences; unpleasant experienceB. an experience; an unpleasant experienceC. experiences; an unpleasant experience D. experience; an unpleasant experience20. Is this TV set _ you wish to have _? A. the one; repaired B. which; it repaired C. the one; it repaired D. which; repairedII. 完形填空(共 20 小题

12、; 每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last night, when I was driving back home, I noticed a hitchhiker(搭便车的人) who was having no luck getting a ride. I rolled down my_ 21 and signed to the man to my car. I asked him where he was 22 and he told me he needed a 23 to his do

13、ctors office which would close in 15 minutes. I told him to 24 and he gratefully did so.25 he got in he told me that he was a 26 and went out to sea for weeks at a time. He took medicine for his nerves and 27 to get another prescription(处方) before he left on the boat. He said that he had prayed (祈祷)

14、 28 would stop for him so he could be there before the 29 office closed. With some 30 driving we managed to make it there in about 10 31 . I then asked him how he 32 on getting back home and he said he could walk. “Ill patiently 33 for you and bring you back,” I told him. He 34 me and said he should

15、 only be about 15 minutes.Afterwards he got back in my 35 and tried his hardest to pay me back: offering me dinner, gas money, even offering to ship me 40 lbs of scallops (海扇贝)! I 36 refused, gave him a smile card and asked him to help someone else the next time he had a 37 . I drove him back to whe

16、re I had picked him up and 38 one more “thank you” he was on his way.I feel that the world 39 offers us what we need. In the mans 40 it was a ride, in mine the chance to help someone else.21. A. wheel B. window C. engine D. door22. A. heading B. working C. living D. studying23. A. walk B. talk C. tr

17、ip D. ride24. A. go out B. run away C. get in D. lie down25. A. As far as B. As soon as C. Even if D. Just before26. A. farmer B. pianist C. doctor D. fisherman27. A. needed B. stopped C. agreed D. preferred28. A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. everybody29. A. teachers B. doctors C. managers D. capt

18、ains30. A. good B. normal C. wrong D. fast31. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. weeks32. A. focused B. depended C. turned D. planned33. A. look B. call C. wait D. drive34. A. doubted B. thanked C. greeted D. accepted35. A. car B. home C. office D. shop36. A. politely B. angrily C. immediately D. surpri

19、singly37. A. dream B. problem C. chance D. choice38. A. before B. until C. besides D. after39. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom40. A. opinion B. way C. case D. conditionIII.阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AEverybody may have seen the film “Death

20、on the Nile ( 尼罗河)”, but nobody can imagine that the writer of the story, Agatha Christie, saved a baby in a most unusual way.In June 1977, a baby girl became seriously ill in Deleville. Doctors there were unable to find out the cause of her illness, so she was sent to a famous hospital in London, w

21、here there were many excellent doctors. The baby was so seriously ill that a team of doctors hurried to examine her without delay. The doctors, too, were puzzled by the babys illness and they also became discouraged. Just then a nurse asked to speak to them.“I think the baby is suffering from thalli

22、um (铊) poisoning. ” said the nurse. “A few days ago, I read a story A Pale Horse written by Agatha Christie. Someone uses thallium poison, and all the symptoms (症状) are written in the book. They are exactly the same as the babys.”“Youre very good at observing things,” said a doctor, “and you may be

23、right. Well carry out some tests and find out whether the cause is thallium poisoning or not.”The tests proved that the baby had indeed been poisoned by thallium. Once they knew the cause, the doctors were able to give her correct treatment. The baby soon got well and was sent back to Deleville. A w

24、eek later it was reported that the poison might have come from an insecticide (杀虫剂) used in Deleville.41. The baby was sent to a hospital in London because _.A. her parents were living in London thenB. the hospitals in Deleville were full at that timeC. doctors in Deleville were not sure about the c

25、ause of her illnessD. she was the daughter of a famous doctor in London42. When the baby was first sent to the hospital in London, her illness was considered to be _.A. quite easy to treat B. the result of thallium poisoningC. a common one D. extraordinarily serious43. From this passage it seems tha

26、t the babys illness had something to do with _.A. a dead writer B. a harmful substance ( 物质) used to kill pestsC. the water in Deleville D. a dangerous murderer44. As far as we can tell from the story, Agatha Christie _.A.had never met this baby B.had spent a long time studying the babys illnessC.vi

27、sited the baby both in Deleville and LondonD.gave the nurse some advice on the telephone B Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time. Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let

28、them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience. E-mail makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings. My working hours arent necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. T

29、his lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if shed been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool. The Internet also makes it easy to share thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something fun - see a great movie perhaps - and there are four or five fri

30、ends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may be tired of telling the story. With E-mail, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and address it to all the friends you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and rea

31、d only as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience. E-mail is also an inexpensive way stay in close touch with people who live far away. More than a few parents use E-mail to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their chil

32、dren off at college. We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way ofstaying in touch. They dont take the place of any of the old ways. 45. The purpose of this passage is to _. A. explain how to use the Internet B. describe the writers joy of keeping up with the late

33、st technology C. tell the merits(价值) and usefulness of the Internet D. introduce the reader to basic knowledge about personal computers and the Internet 46. The use of E-mail has made it possible for the writer to _. A. have more free time with his child B. spend less time working C. work at home on

34、 weekends D. work at a speed comfortable to him 47. According to the writer, E-mail has an obvious advantage over the telephone because the former helps one _. A. reach a group of people at one time conveniently B. keep ones communication as personal as possible C. pass on much more information than

35、 the later D. get in touch with ones friends faster than the later 48. The best title for this passage is _. A. Computer: New Technological Advances B. Internet: New Tool to Maintain Good FriendshipC. Computers Have Made Life Easier D. Internet: a Convenient Tool for Communication CSome people are l

36、ucky enough to be born with a good sense of direction and even if they have only visited a place once, they will be able to find it again years later.I am one of those unlucky people who have poor sense of direction and I may have visited a place time after time but I still get lost on my way there.

37、 When I was young I was so shy that I never dared ask complete strangers the way and so I used to wander round in circles and hope that by some chance I would get to the place I was heading for.I am no longer too shy to ask people for direction, but I often receive replies that puzzle me. Often peop

38、le do not like to admit（承认）that they didnt know their hometown and will insist on telling you the way, even if they do not know it; others, who are anxious to prove that they know their hometown very well, will give you a long list of directions which you can not possibly hope to remember, and still

39、 others do not seem to be able to tell between their left and their right and you find in the end that you are going in the opposite（相反的）direction to that in which you should be going.If anyone ever asks me the way to somewhere, I always tell them I am a stranger to the town in order to avoid giving

40、 them wrong direction but even this can have embarrassing results.Once I was on my way to work when I was stopped by a man who asked me if I would direct him the way to the Sunlight Building. I gave my usual reply, but I had not walked on a few steps when I realized that he had asked for directions

41、to my office building. However, at this point, I decide it was too late to turn back and search for him out of the crowd behind me as I was going to meet with someone at the office and I did not want to keep him waiting.Imagine my embarrassment when my secretary showed in the very man who had asked

42、for directions of my office and his astonishment when he recognized me as the person he had asked.49. What is the writer going to do when someone asks him for direction? A. He will direct the right way to the person willingly. B. He will reply to it by the means of being a stranger to the town. C. H

43、e will give the very person long list of direction. D. He is going to show the man an opposite direction.50. Why did the writer consider himself to be an unlucky dog? A. Because of his poor sense of direction. B. Because he always forget the way to home. C. Because he did not have any friend. D. Bec

44、ause he used to be shy and dared not ask others the way.51. How did the visitor feel when he was showed into the very room?A. He felt strange. B. He felt embarrassed. C. He felt very sad. D. He felt astonished.52. Who showed the right way to the interviewee according to the passage? A. Someone we do

45、nt know.B. The writer did it for himself. C. The secretary did so.D. A warm-hearted old lady did itDMalnutrition (营养失调)remains a serious problem for India. But a new study shows that Indias leading causes of death now also include diseases related to obesity（肥胖）such as heart disease.Indias National

46、Family Health Survey shows that more than twenty percent of Indians living in cities are overweight or obese. And in the northwestern state of Punjab, that is true for almost forty percent of women.Aradhna Tripathi is a business professional in New Delhi. She said, “ Eating is the most important thi

47、ng in any Indian household and how you show your love and gratitude(感激) for a person is through the kind of food you serve him. And the kind of lifestyle we are leading is one of the reasons why we have the number of obese people increasing every day.But Aradhna Tripathi says she has decided to lose

48、 weight. Her mother and grandmother are also diabetic(患糖尿病的). In fact, the International Diabetes Federation says India is now the diabetes capital of the world. Researchers say Indians store more body fat per kilogram than Europeans. That means obese Indians are even more at the risk of diabetes th

49、an other people.Doctor Anoop Misra at Fortis Hospital in New Delhi says the risk of diabetes is crossing social and economic lines. Five years ago, he says, obesity and diabetes were limited to Indias richest people, but now things have changed.But Doctor Misra is hopeful that the spread (蔓延，传播)of o

50、besity can be slowed. And he says it must start in schools by giving all Indian children the same instruction on physical activity and diet.The World Health Organization says China is also moving up in obesity rates. The estimate (估计) has reached about five percent countryside and as high as twenty

51、percent in some cities.53. What is this passage mainly about?A. Obesity has become a big killer in India. B. Heart disease is troubling people in India.C. People in India live a very unhealthy life. D. Malnutrition remains a serious problem in India.54. According to Aradhna Tripathi , one of the cau

52、ses of the obesity problems is_.A. .the development of economy B. the change of Indians lifestyleC. Indians attitude （态度）towards eating D. Indians attitude towards obesity.55. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5?A. Most rich people in India are overweight. B. Five years ago

53、, few people in India were overweightC. Few poor people are diabetic for economic reasons.D. Now even the poor in India suffer from obesity.第二卷 非选择题（共50分）IV.单词拼写 根据所给句子和汉语注释或英文首字母拼写单词。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）56. As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become _ (困惑的)with the changing world both inside an

54、d outside of them.57. To remember so many words in such a short time is really _ (挑战性) for an ordinary students. 58. She has been c_ with his friends online all the morning. No wonder she hasnt finished the task yet. 59. If you eat the right food and exercise r_, you can feel better, look better and

55、 have more energy.60. After a heated a_, a decision was finally made.V.完成句子 根据所给汉语完成句子，每空一词。（共10小题，20个空，每空0.5分，计10分）61. 教室里太乱了，我无法集中精力学习。Its so noisy in the classroom that I cant _ _ my study.62. 为了减肥，她目前正在尽力节食。In order to lose weight，she is trying to go on _ _at the moment.63. 不要对学生们太苛求，他们毕竟还是孩子。Do

56、nt be too _ _the students. After all, they are still children.64. 他还告诉我们赢得尊重的最佳途径就是专心学习并取得好成绩。He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to _ _ to study and get high grades.65. 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。I found that the homework here was not so heavy _ _I used to get in my old school.66

57、. 很多青少年感到孤独，好像没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。Many teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they are _ _.67. 男孩和女孩在这方面往往有所不同。Boys and girls_ _ be different in this regard.68. 你应该充分利用每分每秒来实现目标。Every minute and every second should be made the most of _ _ your goal.69. 这个问题值得在课上再次讨论。 Thi

58、s problem _ _ be discussed again in class.70. 如果你能遵循以上建议，你的气色和感觉很快就会好得多。If you _ the suggestions above，you will look and feel much better _no time.VI任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填1个单词When we think about giving help to developing countries, we often think about g

59、iving money so that these countries can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs of the people we are trying to help. However, its far from enough. Ladies and gentlemen, weve got to come up with some better idea

60、s to help them.I was very surprised, then, when I read about a plan to make cheap laptop computers（便携式电脑）for children in developing countries. A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which can run without electricity. He decided to invent this computer after he visited a s

61、chool in Cambodia.The laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed is a little different from the normal laptop computers you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered in rubber so that it is very strong and wont be damaged easily. As an electricity supply can be a problem in devel

62、oping countries, the computer also has a special handle（把手）so that children can wind（摇）the computer up to give it extra power when needed.These special laptop computers will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr. Negroponte wants to build as many as 15 million machines in the first year of production

63、. The idea is that these computers will help the childrens education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers might not help the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving childrens education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems

64、in the long term.Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK, and, probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste created by throwing away these old phones is ve

65、ry bad for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to recycle them. In this way we will be able to achieve two important goals（目标）at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to “kill two birds with one stone”, and that is always

66、 a good thing. 71 : Some new and better ways to help developing countriesTraditional way Giving money to help them meet the most important basic 72 such as food and medicine.New ideasMaking cheaplaptop computersfor children there 73 Nicholas NegroponteReasonHis 74 to a school in CambodiaFeatures1. B

67、eing covered in rubber 2. Running 75 electricity3. Being able to access the Internet 76 Less than $100Purposes1. To help 77 children2. To help people solve problems 78 old mobile phones for reuse 79 Throwing away old mobile phones easily creates waste, which does _80 to the environment.Goals to achi

68、eveWell reduce the waste; meantime, we will help others.VII.书面表达（满分25分）随着生活水平的提高，人们越来越关注健康问题。健康专家提出了保持健康的几点建议： 建议注意事项饮食多吃水果和蔬菜，因为其中富含维生素，脂肪含量低。不要吃脂肪含量高的食物；吃甜点要适量；不多喝咖啡。锻炼定期的锻炼保持身材；每天跑步强壮心脏。饭后不宜立即运动；运动完不能马上吃饭，也不能大量饮水。生活习惯请根据以上内容写一篇文章。要求：词数120左右。 参考词汇：维生素vitaminWith the improvement of peoples living s

69、tandards, people are paying more attention to health problems. Some experts gave us some advice._高一英语试题参考答案I.1-5 CABDB 6-10 ACDDB 11-15 ADDCD 16-20 ACBDAII.21-25 BADCB 26-30 DAABD31-35 CDCBA 36-40 ACDBCIII.41-44 CDBA 45-48 CAAD 49-52 BADA 53-55 ACDIV.单词拼写56. confused 57. challenging 58. chatting 59.

70、 regularly 60. argumentV.完成句子61. concentrate on 62. a diet 63. hard on 64. devote ourselves 65. as what66. going through 67. tend to/seem to 68. to improve/to achieve 69. deserves to 70. follow, in VI.任务型阅读71. Title / Theme / Topic 72. needs / requirements / demands 73. Inventor / Designer74. visit

71、75. without 76. Price / Cost77. educate78. Recycling79. Reason80. harm / damage VII.书面表达One possible version:With the improvement of peoples living standards, people are paying more attention to health problems. Some experts gave us some advice.Firstly, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots

72、of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in vitamins and low in fat. As a proverb says, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Dont have a lot of food that contains too much fat. Meanwhile, sweets should be eaten in proper quantity, because too much sugar does harm to us. Dont drink too much

73、coffee, either.Secondly, exercise is important. Regular exercise can help us keep our figures. People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than those who dont. But it is not proper to have sports soon after we have meals or to have meals soon after sports. Finally, form good living habits. We should sleep about eight hours at night, and never work too hard. Over work and little sleep will cause us to fall ill. Whats more, keep away from cigarettes.版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()