2020人教版英语七年级下册Unit 1重点词汇、语法自测（附答案）.docx

1、U1重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. Jim can help me _ kungfu.A. on B. to C. from D. with2. Li Ming is good at singing. He can _ dance well.A. too B. also C. only D. either3. We need him _ us stories.A. tell B. telling C. tells D. to tell4. After school, he goes _ with friends.A. home B. family C. house D. place5.

2、Cant you see “Music Teacher _”?A. Want B. Wanted C. To want D. Wanting6. What can she do? She can _guitar.A. play B. play the C. plays the D. playing 7. _ OK. You And Me is great.A. I can play chess. B. Do you like music? C. What about singing a song? D. Her mother is an English teacher.8. He wants

3、_ the art club.A. join B. to join C. joins D. joining9. You can join the English club. That _ great!A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. listens10. Can she _ English? A. speak B. say C. talk D. speaks二、根据句意及提示填空1. There is a lake in the _ (中心) of the park.2. _ (今天) is a good day.3. There are many _ (人) i

4、n the park.4. Miss Brown _ (teach) us math.5. Can you come to the _ (student) Art Center?三、根据句意和图画提示补全单词1. My bother can _ well.2. This is Jims _. Its new.3. He always likes _ in the lake.4. The girl _ and plays chess well.5. The girl is good at _ pictures.四、根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词1. 你喜欢敲鼓吗？Do you like to _

5、 _ _?2.你有时间和我一起看朗读者吗？Do you _ _to watch The Readers with me?3. 你能和我交朋友吗？Can you _ _with me?4. 我喜欢在周末弹钢琴。I like playing the piano _ _ _5. 格林先生善于应付不同的孩子。Mr. Green _ _ _ different children.6. 杰克下国际象棋能下得很好。Jack can _ _ very well.7. 你想加入什么俱乐部？_ _ do you want to _?8. 我的朋友擅长英语。My friend _ _ _ English.9. 我奶

6、奶总是想讲故事。My grandmother always wants to _ _.10. 她想加入一个体育俱乐部。She wants to join _ _ _.U1重点语法练习题一、单项选择1. He _ speak English, but he _ speak Chinese.A. can; can B. can; may C. cant; can D. cant; cant 2. Sam cant sing _ dance.A. for B. of C. at D. or3. We all know Lin Shuhao can _ basketball very well.A.

7、play B. plays C. to play D. playing4. Could you dance for your classmates? Yes, I_.A. could B. can C. couldnt D. cant5. Is that boy Tony? It _ be him. He has gone (去了)to Shanghai.(恩施改编)A. may not B. should C. cant D. must6. Can you sing English songs? Yes, I _. But I _ sing well. A. can; can B. cant

8、; cant C. cant; can D. can; cant7. Tom is my brother. He can _ the guitar. A. plays B. playing C. play D. to play8. Can your sister Judy play the piano? _. Its difficult for her. A. Yes, she can B. No, she cant C. Yes, she does D. No, she doesnt9. Jim cant play basketball, but he can play soccer ver

9、y_. A. nice B. good C. fine D. well10. Can you sing _dance? I can sing. A. but B. and C. or D. so二、按要求完成句子1. Can you speak English? （作出否定回答）_, I _.2. He can play the piano. (改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答) _he_ the piano?_, he_.3. We can sing and dance. （变为否定句）We _ sing_ dance.4. Linda can play chess. （对画线部分提问）_ _

10、Linda _?5. He can join the music club. （对画线部分提问）_ _ _ he _?三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1. 汤姆会表演功夫。Tom can _ _ _. 2. 他们通常在放学后打篮球。They usually play basketball _ _. 3. 我想下课后跟你谈一谈。I want to _ _ you after class. 4. 鲍勃不会打鼓和弹吉他。Bob _ play the drums _ the guitar. 5. 弗兰克想加入什么俱乐部？What club _ Frank _ _ _?6. We want to j

11、oin the music club. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ you want to join?7. David can play chess. (改为一般疑问句) _ David _ chess?8. Mike can sing Chinese songs. (对画线部分提问) _ _ Mike _?9. Helen can sing and dance. (改为否定句)Helen _ sing _ dance. 10. Can Alice and her brother swim? (作否定回答)No, _ _. 答案：U1重要词汇短语练习题一、1 D 【点拨】：help sb.

12、 with.是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人”。2 B 【点拨】本句是肯定句，且题空在句中，故用also表示“也”。3 D 【点拨】need sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为“需要某人做某事”，故选D。4 A5 B 【点拨】此处应用过去分词，表示“被需要”。6 B 【点拨】表示“弹奏某种乐器”时，乐器类名词前加the；can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选B。7 C 【点拨】由答语“好的。我和你很棒。”可知问句和音乐有关；答语不是Yes或No，故不是一般疑问句。选C。8 B 【点拨】：用固定搭配法解题。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。9 B10 A 【点拨】：

13、说某种语言用动词speak。二、1-5 center, Today, people, teaches, Students三、1-5 sing, guitar, swimming, dances, drawing四、1-5 play the drums, have time, make friends, on the weekend, is good with;6-10 play chess, What club join, is good at, tell stories, a sports clubU1重要语法练习题一、1 C 【点拨】由句中并列连词but可知前后是转折关系，所填内容应该意思

14、相反，故选C。2 D 【点拨】否定句中用or表示“也不”。3 A 【点拨】情态动词can后跟动词原形。4 B 【点拨】用could提问的句子，在回答时要用can。5 A 【点拨】用前后照应法解题。由答语后句“他去了上海”可推知那个男孩“一定不是托尼”。表示否定的猜测用cant。6 D 7 C 8 B 9 D 10 C 二、1-5 No cant, Can play Yes can, cant or, What can do, What club can join三、1-5 do kung fu, after school, talk to, cant or, does want to join; 6-10 What club do, Can play, What can do, cant or, they cant