2021秋高一英语人教版必修第二册同步练习：UNIT 2　SECTION D　READING FOR WRITING .docx

1、UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTIONSectionDReadingforWriting&AssessingYourProgress课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练.单句填空1.Binoculars are used watching birds from far away.答案for2.Go straight on and you will see the post office the left.答案on3.It is cutting down of trees destroys the habitats of animals.答案that4.We should treat all t

2、he animals, they are good,bad or ugly,equally.答案whether5.At present a plan is being carried to increase the number of wild tigers.答案out6.It may seem that(protect) wildlife is something far from the life of a high school student.答案protecting.短语填空leave behind,move away,cut down,bring about,stir up,in

3、an effort,pay attention to,carry out1.Immediate actions should be taken,like stoppingtrees,to better the environment.答案cutting down2.We need to be active in all kinds of sports,andmental health which is equal to physical health.答案pay attention to3.Since he is familiar with the computer,he canthe wor

4、k easily.答案carry out4.Its their using stones to make tools and drilling woods to make fire that todays civilization.答案bring about5.To the publics interest,many volunteers went to the streets to give out leaflets.答案stir up6. to help the poor,they have established an organization in order to raise mon

5、ey.答案In an effort7.When the other pupils were taken to an exhibition,he was.答案left behind8.My elder sisters and brothers have from home and are now independent.答案moved away.完成句子1.他唱得那么好,以至于许多人都停下来听他唱歌。He sang so beautifully that many people.答案stopped to listen to him2.玛丽努力学习,以便能中学毕业后上大学。Mary studies

6、 hardafter she leaves middle school.答案so that she can go to college3.谈到流行音乐,我们不仅引领欧洲,而且引领着全球。,we not only lead Europe,but also lead the world.答案When it comes to pop music4.正是由于这种原因,我才开始在五年前学习英语。I began to learn English five years ago.答案It was for this reason that5.只有常练,才能学好英语。Only by practising cons

7、tantly .答案can we learn English well关键能力提升练.阅读理解(2021山东济南高一诊断)When the people are away,the penguins will play.Shedd Aquarium in Chicago,Illinois,decided to close its doors last week due to the COVID-19,but that doesnt mean the animals have to self-quarantine.Instead,workers are using the empty aquari

8、um as a chance to provide new ways to the animals,including penguin tours.The penguins have been free to walk around the aquarium over the last few days,checking out everything from dolphins to seals.Without guests in the building,caretakers are getting creative in how they provide a better life to

9、animalsintroducing new experiences,activities,foods,and more to keep them active,encourage them to explore,problem-solve,and express natural behaviours.Wellington,a rockhopper penguin,got to explore the aquariums “Amazon Rising”section on Sunday and was clearly attracted by the fish.The couple,Edwar

10、d and Annie,a pair of rockhopper penguins who are together for the nesting season,went on a tour of the aquariums hall.They even checked out the information desk.Edward and Annie will begin building their nests next week.Shedd Aquarium will be offering videos on the Internet so that animal lovers ca

11、n follow along.Shedds zookeepers said even during this time of uncertainty,it is important to keep things as normal as possible for the animals.【语篇解读】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一家名为SheddAquarium的水族馆利用闭馆时间改善动物的日常生活。他们让企鹅在水族馆自由走动,还将这些动物的视频发布到了网上,以便动物爱好者观看。1.What happened in Shedd Aquarium according to the text?A

12、.Animals got separated.B.Dolphins were examined.C.Penguins were having fun.D.Caretakers were out of work.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Thepenguinshavebeenfreetowalkaroundtheaquariumoverthelastfewdays,checkingouteverythingfromdolphinstoseals.”可知,SheddAquarium中的企鹅玩得很开心。2.How does Shedd Aquarium make use of the c

13、losing time?A.Getting animals to rest more.B.Bettering animals dailylife.C.Building more nests for animals.D.Solving long-lasting problems.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Withoutguestsinthebuilding,caretakersaregettingcreativeinhowtheyprovideabetterlifetoanimalsintroducingnewexperiences,.(在没有客人的情况下,饲养员在如何为动物提供更好

14、的生活方面变得越来越有创意引入新的体验)”可知,SheddAquarium利用闭馆时间改善动物的日常生活。3.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A.Popular sections in the aquarium.B.Caretakers creative behaviour.C.Penguin couples love story.D.Animals in the amazing tour.答案D解析段落大意题。第三段大意:周日,一只名叫惠灵顿的跳岩企鹅来到了水族馆的“亚马逊崛起”处,显然是被鱼吸引来的。爱德华和安妮这对跳岩企鹅情侣,在筑巢

15、季节参观了水族馆的大厅。他们甚至去了服务台。由此可知,第三段主要讲了动物们的惊喜旅行。4.What may the zookeepers agree with?A.It is important to stay normal.B.It is necessary to free animals.C.Humans should behave themselves.D.Videos about animals will be popular.答案A解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Sheddszookeeperssaidevenduringthistimeofuncertainty,itisimpo

16、rtanttokeepthingsasnormalaspossiblefortheanimals.(Shedd的动物园管理员说,即使是在这个不确定的时期,对动物来说,保持一切尽可能正常也是很重要的)”可知,动物园管理员可能会同意“保持正常状态很重要”的说法。.应用文写作假设你校将举行以“保护动物”为主题的相关活动,请你代表学校学生会,写一篇有关保护动物的倡议书。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文As we all know,animals are mans friends.Nowadays with the development of industry,a

17、lot of animals are in danger of extinction.We should protect animals so that we can live in a better environment.To protect them,our government should forbid people to kill them,and for most of us,we can plant more trees and call for protecting animals habitats.Only when we protect animals well can

18、we have a bright future!.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。A young and successful manager was travelling down a neighbourhood street,going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar.He was watching for kids darting out (窜出) from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something.As hi

19、s car passed,no children appeared.Instead,a brick hit violently into the Jaguars side door!He stepped on the brakes and backed his Jaguar back to the spot where the brick had been thrown.The angry driver then jumped out of the car,grabbed the nearest kid and pushed him up against a parked car shouti

20、ng,“What was that all about and who are you?Just what the heck are you doing?Thats a new car and that brick you threw is going to cost a lot of money.Why did you do it?”The young boy was apologetic.“Please,mister.please,Im sorry but I didnt know what else to do,” he explained.“I threw the brick beca

21、use no one else would stop.” With tears rolling down his face and off his chin,the youth pointed to a spot just around a parked car.“Its my brother,” he said.“He rolled off the sidewalk and fell out of his wheelchair and I cant lift him up.”Now sobbing,the boy asked the astonished manager,“Would you

22、 please help me get him back into his wheelchair?Hes hurt and hes too heavy for me.”注意:续写词数应为150左右。Moved beyond words,the driver cooled his anger.The driver watched the boy push his wheelchair-bound brother down the sidewalk toward their home.参考范文Movedbeyondwords,thedrivercooledhisanger. He hurriedl

23、y lifted the handicapped boy back into the wheelchair.On seeing the bleeding cuts,the man took out his white handkerchief and wiped the wound gently with great care.A quick look told him everything was going to be okay.When the driver was about to leave,the young brother stepped forward.“Thank you a

24、nd may God bless you,” said the grateful child,tears filling his eyes.Thedriverwatchedtheboypushhiswheelchair-boundbrotherdownthesidewalktowardtheirhome.It was a long,slow walk back to the Jaguar.The damage was very noticeable,but the driver never bothered to repair the damaged side door.He kept it

25、there to remind him of this message:“Dont go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention!”God whispers in our souls and speaks to our hearts.Sometimes when we dont have time to listen,he has to throw a brick at us.Its our choice to listen or not.高分写作假如你是某校高一学生

26、李华,请你根据以下要点给ChinaDaily的编辑写一封信。内容应包含:1.许多野生动物濒临灭绝,保护野生动物势在必行;2.分析造成野生动物濒临灭绝的原因,如:森林遭到破坏,环境被污染,人类大量捕杀等;3.至少提出两条保护野生动植物的措施。注意:1.不要逐条翻译,词数80左右;2.文章开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Editor,Yours,Li Hua一、审题定调1.确定体裁:本单元的写作是给报社的编辑写一封信,内容与动物保护有关。2.确定人称:根据所给的说明来看,写作时要以第三人称为主。3.确定时态:由于写作内容主要为野生动物的现状,所以要用一般现在时和现在进行时。二、谋篇布局本

27、文可以按照逻辑顺序来写作,分为三个段落。第一段:简单介绍野生动物的现状以及未来将出现的结果。第二部分:分析野生动物濒临灭绝的原因(砍伐森林,污染,非法狩猎)。第三部分:提出建议。三、组织语言1.常用语块灭绝die out/become extinct濒危的become endangered保护野生动物protect wild animals由于许多原因for many reasons.结果as a result因为,由于because of在我看来in my opinion阻止某人做某事keep/stop/prevent.from doing.关闭shut down建立set up2.遣词造句

28、普通表达高级表达At present,many wild animals have already died out and hundreds of others are in danger of dying out.Firstly,the forests are being destroyed.Some animals have disappeared because of hunting.In my opinion,the government should keep people from destroying forests and punish those who hunt ille

29、gally.At present,many wild animals have already died out and hundreds of others are becoming endangered.Firstly,the forests where wild animals live are being destroyed.Besides,too much hunting also causes the disappearance of certain species of wild animals. As far as I am concerned,measures must be

30、 taken to keep people from destroying forests and punish those who hunt illegally.四、连句成文参考范文Dear Editor,At present,many wild animals have already died out and hundreds of others are becoming endangered.So it is necessary to protect wild animals.Wild animals are endangered for many reasons.Firstly,th

31、e forests where wild animals live are being destroyed.As a result,a lot of animals are losing their habitats.Secondly,too much hunting also causes the disappearance of certain species of wild animals.As far as I am concerned,measures must be taken to keep people from destroying forests and punish th

32、ose who hunt illegally.And more wildlife centres should also be set up.Yours,Li Hua文化意识TheGiantPandaA black and white stuffed cute looking animal,which is the logo of the World Wildlife Fund and the national treasure of China is highly endangered due to the impact of human activities.Pandas are the

33、natives of temperate forests(温带森林) of high mountains of southwest China and survive completely on the bamboo tree.Bamboo tree is the main food that pandas eat.Eyes,ears,muzzle,shoulders and legs of the panda are black while the rest of the body is white.They have a thick layer of hair that gives war

34、mth to their body in cold climates.Pandas are often seen eating in a relaxed sitting posture,with their hind legs stretched out before them.They may appear sedentary(少活动的),but they are skilled tree-climbers and efficient swimmers.Pandas need good amount of water,which is provided mainly by bamboos b

35、ut additional fresh water is also required.The major reason behind the reduced number of pandas is habitat destruction because of high population and extending city limits merging(融入) with the forests in the name of development resulting in reduced forest limits and less number of trees for the pandas to feed on.The organisations are constantly working on regaining the decreasing number of pandas.