湖北省八校2020届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题PDF.pdf

1、二J点说Z吾勺平9.1215.C.Take a picture with the singer.3.When was Janet supposed to give her presentation?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.vdad uri uhTE n o 英语试题第1页（共12页）4.What is the conversation mainly about?A.A pair of boots.B.The mans grandfather.C.A new mall.C.She wants to look more mature.11.Which dress d

2、oes the woman decide to buy?A.The red one.B.The black one.C.The blue one.英语试题第2页（共12页）12.Why does the man apologize?A.He doesnt have any larger sizes.B.He cant let the woman return anything.B.Eating fast food.17.How19.20.u且UUF A.8 hours a night.B.9 hours a night.C.10 hours a night.B.Find a school th

3、at starts later.C.Limit their screen time.英语试题第3页（共12页）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A-,B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。Tea,D.Saturday.No,I wanted to be best-in-class,awe-inspiring,tiptop;a world-famous genius,like Michael Phelps,or Mark Zuckerberg.Unfortunately,my version of re

4、ality did not quite line up with this delusional vision.I was a 英语试题第4页（共12页）good swimmer,but I peaked at the collegiate State Championships level.My academic record was pretty solid,but I never would have made it into one of those ivy-league schools.Though I rose to above-average status in a couple

5、 of areas,the disappointing truth was that I Lego is considering a brick（积木）rental plan in an attempt to cut down on plastic waste.The Danish toymaker has promised to make all its bricks from sustainable（可持续的）sources by 2030 and is investing significant resources into finding alternatives.英语试题第5页（共1

6、2页）Tim Brooks,vice-president responsible for sustainability,said the company was“totally open”to the idea of a product rental plan but admitted that lost pieces could produce a significant problem.A.figuresB.examplesC.comparisonD.classification31.What is Legos attitude towards developing non-plastic

7、 alternatives?A.Defensive.B.Determined.C.Disapproving.D.Doubtful.英语试题第6页（共12页）D I arrived in my Chinese classroom,ready to share my vast knowledge and experience with the 7 5 interesting questions and provide enough background so that students could draw their own conclusions.My students thought a t

8、eachers job was to provide accurate information as directly and concisely aspossible.Americans wanted to interpret and experience.咀e Chinese wanted to master and memorize.英语试题第 7页（共12页）32.How did the writer feel before he began his teaching in China?A.Woied.B.Confident.D.Confused.great numbers of to

9、urists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas,taking pictures of students and disturbing their studies.I have three words for tourists like this:please be considerate.立一英语试题第8页（共12页）The number of problems from tourists is endless:walking in large groups wi

10、thout considering others who need to walk by,crossing roads without observing local traffic laws,and many more.The only way to solve the issue of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one!40 I searched the dashboard（仪表板）and found the switch for the front一壁立一.They made some rays,but w

11、ould Papa see them in the thick一豆豆一？I pushed the horn（喇叭）again and again,hoping Papa would hear it.英语试题第9页（共12页）51,Papas face appeared at the window.My heart jumped with surprise and 52.He opened the door and climbed onto the seat next to me.He coughed and wiped his eyes with dirty 49.A.51.A.52.A.53

12、.A.54.A.55.A.56.A.57.A.58.A.walked59.A.rather than60.A.survivedB.slippedB.apart fromB.defeated。且td es EnEkpbnua aLH EEnLnL D.dashedD.other thanC.experiencedD.caused英语试题第 10 页（共 12 页）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TENCENT announced yesterday that it will limit the daily t

13、ime for youngsters to play 61 After two hour毡 bus ride,we arrived at which looked like the large market,where there were millions of people talking,pushing and photographing.At that,my enthusiasm immediate disappeared.Indeed,the Great Wall is really something must be experienced with a little ease a

14、nd privacy.英语试题第11 页（共 12 页）第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter想了解10月18日在武汉举行的第七届世界军人运动会（the 7th Military World Games），请给他写信简要介绍相关情况，内容包括：1.时间3.影响注意：12 叫王称IJI-I啊以阳员；3 De盯 p：Yours,Li Hua 英语试题第12页（共12 页）参考答案、提示及评分细则第一部分：昕力1-5 CBBAB 6-10 BABAA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CBCAC 第二部分：阅读理解21-23 DDA 第兰部分第一节完形填空41-45 CB

15、DDA 46-50 ACBAB 24-27 ABDA 28-31 CBAB 32-35 BDBB 36-40 FEGCD 51-55 CACDB 56-60 ACDCA 第二节语法填空61.its66.addiction第四部分写作第一节短文改错As飞飞 is known to all,the Great Wall is the most famous由旦旦 of interest in China.Eve叮body wants to go place 由ere，I am no exception.Then,this summer vacation,the day I坠 been lookin

16、g forward to些旦旦at last.I got and had came up ve叮early that day and set off with my brother Tim followed behind.After two hours bus ride,we arrived at which following what looked like the large market,where there were millions of people talking,pushing and photographing.At that,my 62.will be allowed

17、63.from64.when/if65.strictest67.reported68.a69.using70.to playa enthusiasm immediate disappeared.Indeed,the Great Wall is really something八must be experienced with a little immediately that ease and privacy.第二节书面表达范文：Dear Peter,Im ve叮happy to know that you are interested in the 7出Military World Game

18、s,and feel it a great pleasure to tell you some relevant information.Wuhan,my hometown,saw the opening ceremony of the games on Oct 18.This is the first time these games have ever been held in China.More than 9,000 military athletes from 109 countries came to compete in 329 events like shooting,swim

19、ming,basketball and so on.It is said that Wuhan Military World Games,which has the largest number of competitors and events,is the most successful in history.As a Wuhan native,Im really proud that our city and the games have made each other better.If there is anything else that youd like to know,ple

20、ase dont hesitate to contact me.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Y一些Li Hua 英语试题参考答案第1页（共8页）书面表达评分细则一：评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的内容为：内容要点，应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及

21、词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。三：各个档次的给分范围及标准（满分 25分）A.第五档（很好）：（21-25分）1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑 06.完全达到了预期的写作目的。B.第四档（好）:(16-20分）1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉L,2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，

22、些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。C.第兰档（适当）:(11-15分）1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作日的。D.第二档（较差）：“一 10分）1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。英语试题参考答案第2页（共8页）3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.有一些语法

23、结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。E.第一档（差）：（1-5分）1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯 06.信息未能传达给读者。F.不得分：（0分）未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容元关或所写内容无法看清。英语试题参考答案第3页（共8页）试题答案解析一、阅读理解：A 语篇解读本文是一篇应用文，是青年

24、旅社中的一IJ!U旅客须知 O21.D 细节理解题。周末早餐供应到 1l:OOam 022.D 细节理解题。有人非夜猫，午夜勿派对；全楼禁抽烟，早餐须付费；一楼有WiFi，答案应为Do23.A 细节理解题。由文中“Our check out time is 10:00 am”可得知答案为A oB 语篇解读本文夹叙夹议。文章作者叙述了作者 的现实情况与远大理想 之间的差距以及作者对这种差距的认识和感受。24.A 词义猜测题。第一段写自己的远大理想，接着第三段用 unfortunate!y转折，说自己的现实情况与上面的理想或想象不符。25.B 细节理解题。由第三段提到作者对自己的认识是“never

25、 amount to anything more than a mid-sized fishin a small pond一一只不过是小池塘里的一条不大不小的鱼”。26.D 细节理解题。第 5段提到“raw talent is equally important”，夭赋与努力缺一不可。27.A 主旨大意题。文章写 的不是青春理想，不是受挫年代，也不是努力的作用，而是写理想与现实之间矛盾的调和。作者认识到先天天赋与后天努力equally important，并且接受理想与现实之间的巨大差距。最后一段写到中年人幸福感增强正是因为他们经历多年受挫之后，理想最终与现实调和 的结果。C 语篇解i卖本文是

26、一篇说明文，介绍乐高（Lego）公司致力于减少塑料污染的努力O28.C 细节理解题。由第二段第 2句“Mr.Brooks said Lego was exploring several ideas wi出a view the leastamount of resources.”可知029.B 概括理解题。第一段说“Lego is considering a brick rental plan ”，第三段提到“lost pieces couldproduce a significant problem.”，第三段首先说“we are鸣ht at the beginning of it”，最后总结

27、说：“Nocurrent plan to同r out a rental plan，综上可得知租赁计划has a long way to go 0 30.A 概括总结题。文章使用数据直观表明公司减塑压力之大。31.B 态度意图题。最后一段“The company has invested more than non-plastic alternatives.”可知乐高公司投入了大量人力物力去研究替代品。D 语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以轻松幽默的笔调讲述了自己第一次来中国教书的“不幸”经历，生动形象地展现了中国与 西方在教育内容、思维方式上 的巨大差异。32.B 细节理解题。见第一段最后一句

28、“Having taught,I had no wo町at all about my ability”。33.D 推理判断题。由后文作者对学生的评价颇为不解，以及最后一段作者对中西方教育差异 之认识可推理得知。34.B 推理判断题。前面作者很有信心，看到不利的评价，觉得不服气，想要证明给学生看。英语试题参考答案第4页（共8页）35.B 细节理解题。由最后 一段第二句“I thought a teacher s job was to raise interesting questions so thatstudents could draw their own conclusions，同义替换，

29、选出选项B。七选五语篇解读本文叙述中国人旅游过程中经常出现的一些问题，并针对这些问题提出文明出游的正确做法。36.F 承上统下，也是第二段的中心句。第一段最后提到游客也可能带来一些问题。第二段第一句有必要承上启下讲问题之一。此句也和第三自然段的第一句“anotl阳 problem”遥相呼应 O37.E 承上启下，也是过渡句，由现象过渡到建议。前文提到成百上千的文物被毁掉，所以37题应该是告诫人们“不要这样做”，紧接着提出具体的建议。这句也和第三 段的“I have three words”句对应 O38.G承上启下，也可看作解释说明句，说明第一句提到的另 一个问题内容，即拍照扰民。根据后面Fo

30、rexample介绍了发生在两所大学的具体事例，也可选出正确选项G。39.C 结论句，总结第兰段，也可看作解释说明句，对前面的“be considerate，作具体说明 O40.D 顺接句。前句说要确保自己不做“te时ble tourist,40题紧接着说应该做怎样的 tourist。此句也有作承上启下作用，与后面一句具有因果关系：因为出国旅游代表的是自己国家的形象，所以要做“thebest,kindest,most polite tourist 0 注：Luxor Temple卢克索神庙；Colosseum罗马斗兽场；Stonehenge巨石阵；Chiang Mai University清迈

31、大学；Y onsei University延世大学。二、完形填空：语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在沙尘暴袭来之时不顾自己的安危，机智勇敢地营救父亲的感人故事。41.C 第一段“The temperature suddenly dropped-it felt good（气温突降，感觉很好）”，说明之前的气温偏高，很热。42.B 妈妈原来在厨房做饭，看到要变天，从屋子里叫我和妹妹快进去。43.D 由后文可知作者看到的是一大团尘士构成的黑云。44.D 当时情况紧急，我朝妹妹大声喊道“我去提醒爸爸”。45.A 沙尘暴来势迅猛，遮天蔽日，妹妹刚跑到前门廊我就看不见她了。46.A 作者很焦急，所以尖

32、叫着呼唤爸爸。47.C 沙尘打在脸上就像一千只蜜蜂在盯咬，所以用一只手捂着。48.B 我躲进车里后，心里依然牵挂在露夭的爸爸，我需要帮助他在黑暗中找到汽车，躲避风沙。下文紧接着讲的就是我如何帮助爸爸找到车子的。49.A 我打开了车子的大灯，希望爸爸能顺着灯光找过来。50.B 但是我又担心爸爸能否在一片漆黑中看到车灯发出的光亮。51.C 就在我想尽各种办法希望能帮助爸爸找到车子的时候，爸爸的脸突然出现在车窗前。只是没有察觉，并非意料之外。52.A 看到爸爸平安无事，我的心因为惊喜和如释重负而狂跳。危机解除首先是石头落地，不是兴奋不已。53.C 危机时刻，儿子担心爸爸的安危，爸爸也在担心亲人的安危

33、。看到儿子是安全的，爸爸稍稍放心。54.D 我拥抱着爸爸，同时也哭了出来。喜极而泣。英语试题参考答案第5页（共8页）55.B 爸爸看到我安全，在短暂的放心后，又想起 了不在面前的妻子和女儿，非常担心她们的安危，所以有点紧张有点急切地盯着我的脸询问她们的情况。look into 这个短语用得非常传神。56.A 风沙持续不停，我们叉开始担心时间久了，尘土会把我们埋起来。57.C 终于，风停了，沙尘也开始停息了。58.D 我们回家的时候，妈妈喜出望外，从家里冲了出来。59.C 爸爸说：“多亏了Iirs 我才能平安无事。”作者勇敢机智，帮助父亲脱险。60.A 我又流下了开心的泪水，因为我们全家在这场可

34、怕的沙尘暴中大难不死，幸存了下来。注意作者没有还击风沙，是风沙自己停息，不能选defeat0三、语法填空：语篇解读这是一篇说明文。介绍腾讯公司即将升级“王者荣耀”游戏系统，以控制青少年玩该款游戏时间的事情。61.its 考查物主代词，“它的”应为itso62.will be allowed 考查将来时态的被动语态，意为“将会被允许”。63.from be banned from(doing)sth.意为“禁止某人做某事”，介词 from 与某些动词或形容词搭配使用有“阻止”或“否定”义。64.when/if考查状语从句。65.strictest 考查形容词的最高级 066.addiction

35、考查动一名词转化。67.reported考查非谓语动词。在一个简单句中有且只有一个谓语动词。此句中，已经有谓语动词 havebeen了，所以 report只能用非谓语动词的形式，又表被动，所以用ed 形式。68.a 考查不定冠词泛指用法。69.using 现在分词做后置定语。70.to play此动词不定式在定语从句中做目的状语（Their children use phones,tablets or computers to playgames）。四、短文改错：71.去掉it，考查as引导的非限制性定语从句用法，以及学生对常见表达的理解与把握。72.places改为place，考查名词单复数

36、用法，及学生对常见短语的理解与把握。73.but改为and，考查连词用法，及语意的连贯性或逻辑的严密性。74.have改为had，考查过去完成进行时用法。到当时为止一直在盼望，事情已经过去。ing改为come，考查对复合句句子结构的把握与理解 C76.followed改为following，考查 with 的复合结构，非谓语动词作宾补的用法。77.which改为what，考查名词性从句作介词宾语的用法。78.the改为a，考查冠词定指和不定指用法。79.immediate改为immediate，考查副词作状语的用法，此题为送分题。80.something 后加that，考查定语从句以及对句子结

37、构的理解与把握 O英语试题参考答案第6页（共8页）昕力文本Text 1 M:Would you like to go skiing with me?I heard the new ski area is great.They provide free training.I think itll suit you well.W:Sounds pretty fun!You know,the only thing I worry about is safety.Text 2 M:ls由at the famous singer Taylor Swift?Lets go get her autograp

38、h.w:I dont think we should.Shes so famous由at people must be following her around all the time.Lts leave her in peace.M:If you say so,I just wish I could take a picture with her.Text 3 M:Why did you miss class yesterday,Janet?We were looking forward to your presentation.W:Yesterday?I was preparing ye

39、sterday.Im here to give the presentation today.I spent all day Tuesday preparing M:Um,Janet?Today is Thursday Text 4 W:What funny boots those are,Jim!Ive never seen you in boots before.Did you get them at the new mall they built downtown.M:No,Sandy.These were my grandfathers.Sometimes I wear them wh

40、en I miss him.Text 5 M:I really like the kitchen area.Its ve叮different from our old place.W:I agree.I really like the wooden floor.Lets go take a look at the other rooms.If those are nice,we should make an offer.Text 6 M:I was looking for books on small business start-ups,and I think these are perfe

41、ct.Im going to start my own company in my back office.W:That sounds interesting.So,you d like to check all these out?M:Yes,for a few days,at least.W:No problem,then I 11 just need to see your libra可card.M-1m afraid Ive lost it.W:Thats all right.Could you just tell me your library account number?M:Im

42、 sorry.I dont remember it.W:We can look it up for you.Just give me your user name for the library website,and Ill find your account number.M:Oh.dear.I dont usually use由e website.Text 7 W:Were planning a trip for right after we graduate.Any thoughts?M:Ive always wanted to go somewhere hot like Hawaii

43、.Id love to just lie on the beach,have a drink,just relax,although I suppose that staying in one place might get boring after a while.How about a trip through Europe?W:To be honest,I kind of agree with you.If we were to go to the Bahamas,say,I wouldnt complain.But Europe 英语试题参考答案第7页（共8页）sounds more

44、attractive.M:Well,as it happens,I spoke with a bunch of our friends last night.All of them began by saying the same thing we did about beaches and stuff.In the end,everone agreed that theyd rather have a more diverse experience.W:Well,I think we have our destination.Now we just need to get our plane

45、 tickets.M:Hold your horses.We need to calculate the cost first.Text 8 M:May I help you find something?W:Im not sure about this red dress.I am going to my high school reunion this summer,and I want something to make me look young and successful.M:I think this black dress will be perfect.Its quite be

46、autiful.W:That is nice,but Im afraid its out of my price range.M:Perhaps youd like to try something from this comer of the store.All the dresses on由is shelf are on sale.W:Wow!Sixty percent off the original price.M:We are making room for the summer collection.Thats why you can get such a good deal.I

47、think this blue dress would be perfect for your reunion.W:I do like it.Can I buy it now and then just return it later if I dont like it?M:Im sorry,but Im afraid our sale items cannot be returned.W:I think Ill just buy it anyway.If its too small，！ve still got two months to lose weight.Im sure I can f

48、it into it.Text 9 M:I have noticed that a lot of people around here are very healthy and hard working.I thought all Americans just ate hamburgers and pizza and sat in front of the TV all day long.M:Ha-ha.Well,our culture and society has become a lot more health-conscious than it was ten years ago.M:

49、I have heard lot of people talking about organic foods,and even growing their own vegetables!W:Yes,things are different now.I think most people are just more aware than before,whether it is about themselves or the world.There is so much information out there.People are less ignorant than they were b

50、efore.M:More attention has been drawn toward protecting the environment.W:I agree.But there are also many problems that we still need to overcome.Lets not get into that.M:Focus on the positive,right?So,what do you do to play your part in a healthy society?W:I t可to avoid driving my car as much as pos

51、sible.M:Good for you.I wish more people had the same attitude as you.Text 10 The American Academy of Pediatrics has encouraged schools to start their day later.They reviewed studies of sleep in teens and analyzed the harmful effects of not getting enough sleep.Young people need nine hours of sleep e

52、ve叮night,but most high school students get far less.While it may seem that teens could simply go to bed earlier,researchers say that wont work.Teenagers are growing quickly,and this makes falling asleep earlier much more difficult.Researchers recommend school the delayed for teens until at least 8:3

53、0 a.m.Previous studies have shown 由at even this thirty-minute delay can have a great effect on a teens health and performance.Still,it is unlikely that schools across the nation will change their hours.If your school starts early,the best thing you can do is establish habits that let you get plenty of high-quality sleep.Establish a reasonable bedtime and limit your screen time before bed,which studies have shown interferes with sleep.英语试题参考答案第8页（共8页）