2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语全真模拟卷（深圳适用01）.docx

1、2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语全真模拟卷（深圳适用01）（笔试部分：75分）一、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分)My best friend and I are classmates. Her 1 is Marcela and we have known each other for a long time. What does she 2 ? She is very beautiful. She has long black hair, big 3 eyes and a small nose. She is not too 4 or too short. I us

2、ually see her wearing jeans and a T-shirt or sweater. Marcela and I always talk and play 5 . We have the same hobbies. We both enjoy playing the guitar and singing. We both like going to the 6 to see films. But sometimes we argue(吵架) and feel 7 . She looks at me with her big black eyes angrily (生气地)

3、 and I dont want to 8 with her.Sometimes in summer, I go with her and her family to their summer house by the lake. We usually 9 in water during the day, but sometimes we go fishing too. In the evenings, we often go to play in town or watch TV at 10 . Its always fun to be with her, I always want to

4、stay with her. Now our lives get busy, but we still go to see each other in our free time.1AteacherBmotherCnameDfriend2Alook likeBlook forClook atDlook after3AblueBbrownCyellowDblack4AsmallBtallCthinDyoung5AagainBquicklyChardDtogether6AhospitalBmuseumCschoolDcinema7AsadBhappyCinterestedDrelaxed8Asta

5、rtBtalkCteachDagree9AwalkBswimCflyDstudy10AshopBforestChomeDfloor二、阅读理解。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMany children use the Internet to get useful knowledge (知识) and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it in a good way. Here are some

6、 rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and at

7、tract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure its a right place for you.Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents permission. Never meet anyone you met online alone.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable (不舒服), leave the site

8、 and tell a parent or teacher right away.Remembernot everything you read on the Internet is true.11According to the passage, which is NOT the good way the children use the Internet to do?ATo relax in their free time.BTo go into a chat room.CTo get useful knowledge and information.DTo read some uncom

9、fortable things on line.12What should we do if we see or read something uncomfortable online according to the passage?AUse it in a good way.BTurn off the computer.CKeep on reading.DLeave the site and tell a parent or teacher right away.13What does “permission” mean in the third paragraph?A承诺B允许C喜悦D休

10、息14Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AYou can meet someone you met online with your parents permission.BInternet is not safe for children, so you shouldnt use the Internet.CChat rooms have the same rules but attract different kinds of people.DEverything you read on the Internet

11、 is true.15Whats this passage mainly about?AHow to use computers.BSurng on the Internet.CInformation on the Internet.DInternet safety rules.BThe Earth is a beautiful place. It provides us with food, water, air and the place to live. But we humans (人类) are slowly destroying (破坏) it.Humans have destro

12、yed one tenth of the Earths forests in the last 25 years according to a new study. Humans have been cutting down trees for different reasons (原因), such as building houses or farming. These forests clean the air and provide rain for the world. If we dont stop cutting down them, all the forests on the

13、 Earth will be destroyed badly in less than 100 years.Also, we are putting our rubbish into rivers and lakes. Some of the rubbish is bad for plants and animals in the water. Factories pour their dirty water into the rivers before it is cleaned. As a result, there is less and less clean water for peo

14、ple to drink.Whats worse, a lot of animals are killed by humans. Some people kill them for food or clothes. Others hunt them for money. Many animals lose their homes because of human activities. Since humans came to the Earth,1,000 species (物种) have gone. Nearly 20,000 plants and animals are in dang

15、er of dying out.Today our Earth is in great danger. So it is time that we humans should realize our mistakes (错误) and do some things to protect the Earth.16What do Paragraphs 24 mainly talk about?AWhen humans began to destroy the Earth.BHow humans are destroying the Earth.CWhat humans can do to prot

16、ect the Earth.DWhat the Earth will be like in the future.17Which reason for hunting animals is NOT mentioned?ATo eat their meat.BTo make clothes.CTo sell them for money.DTo show hunters are good at hunting.18What does the underlined word “realize” mean?AknowBthrowCpracticeDplan19What will the writer

17、 talk about following the last paragraph?AWhere we humans can go if we leave the Earth.BWhy we humans need to protect the Earth.CHow we humans live a healthier life.DWhat we humans can do to protect the Earth.20In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?AHistory and culture.BLife and scienc

18、e.CHumans and environment.DFood and health.CHangzhou, together with five other cities in Zhejiang, hosted the 19th Asian Games from September 23rd to October 8th The Games are very “smart” with the use of many exciting technologies. Lets have a look!Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and h

19、ealthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes (运动员) village in Hangzhou, there is a special system (系统) that can tell peoples faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm will go off to let people know. The managers of the kitchen will also get messages on their phones. Theres also a syste

20、m to keep an eye on the temperature of the fridges.Want to walk around at the stadiums (场馆) but cant make it in person? You can try the Asian Games metaverse! Its a mini program (程序) on Alipay. Its like an online cartoon world. You can see the stadiums both from the outside and inside. Also, you can

21、 have your own character in the metaverse. You can choose clothes for your character who is able to “run” around the stadiums and talk with other online users.Say that you are in Hangzhou and going to watch one of the events. It will be sad if you cant find your way. Augmented Reality (AR) is here t

22、o help. Theres a mini program called the Hangzhou Asian Games AR service. You simply turn on your phones camera and it will see where you are and then show you the way. You can also get more information about the stadiums as you walk by.21Why do people set an alarm in the kitchen?ATo send food messa

23、ges to players phones.BTo check the temperature of fridges.CTo watch cooks and managers there.DTo make sure the food is safe to eat.22What can you do in Hangzhou Asian Games metaverse?ASell clothes.BWatch cartoon movies.CPay by Alipay.DTalk with other online users.23Which of the following can help o

24、ut people who are lost?AThe metaverse.BThe mini program.CThe AR service.DThe alarm system.24What is the structure of the passage?ABCD25Where can you find this passage?AAn art book.BA science magazine.CA story book.DA travel guide.三、阅读还原6选5（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Confide

25、nce is very important in your daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude.A study shows that confident people are much happier. They may have more chances to succeed. But how do you become more confident? 26 Speak louderWhen you are not confident, you are more likely to speak in a low voi

26、ce and others can hardly hear you. 27 Aloud voice can help you build up your confidence.Encourage yourselfWrite down a list of things that youve done well during the dayfor example, finishing tasks on time, telling a joke that made everyone laugh, etc. 28 Get rid of fear 29 But its easy to overcome

27、fear if you understand that failure is a part of life. Dont hide your head just because of your mistakes. Try to start again and believe you can do a better job . 30 If you like singing, sing as much as you can. A hobby can make you outstanding. It will also make you happy and confident .ATake up a

28、hobby.BHere are some suggestions.CFear often goes with failure.DYou should get every chance to speak in public.EPraise yourself for the good things youve done.FSpeak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.四、阅读匹配(共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）左栏是五个人的兴趣爱好描述，右栏是六个地方介绍，请为每个人选择一个合适的地方。 31 Cindy works in a

29、small city. She loves shopping. She likes to go to the shopping malls in big cities. 32 Mike lives in Beijing. He is good at cooking. He also likes to try tasty food in different places on weekends. 33 Brian is a student in Grade 7. He is a fan of traditional (传统的) operas. He wants to talk to the op

30、era actors face to face. 34 Paul is a worker. He is interested in history. He thinks visiting places of interest is a good way to learn history. He is free in May. 35 Ken lives in Guangzhou. He sees snow only on TV. He would like to enjoy the snowy days and make a snowman in winter holiday.ADo you l

31、ike to enjoy the sunshine? You can go to Sanya with your friends. It has lovely beaches. It is a nice place to buy and eat seafood.BDo you want to walk in the snow? Go to Harbin. Though it is cold in winter, you can have fun making a snowman and having a snowball fight.C Do you like watching the ope

32、ras? You can go to Shaoxing, Zhejiang and enjoy the beauty of Yue Opera. You can even have a talk with the actors about operas.DBeijing is a beautiful city with a long history. It is also one of the most popular places of interest in China. The best time to visit is in May or October.E. Chengdu is n

33、ot as big as Beijing. But its a city full of tasty food. If you have a chance (机会) to visit Chengdu, remember to try Hot Pot.F. Guangzhou is a big city in China. There are a great number of shopping malls, busy streets and tall buildings. You can find almost everything you like.五、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分1

34、0分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。You may think that life in the old peoples home is nothing but quiet. But in an old peoples home called So Young in Sichuan, life is so 36 (interest).Jia Lin and Zhou Hang, two young 37 (woman), opened So Young. They got the idea of So Young when they

35、couldnt find 38 good old peoples home for Jia Lins grandfather. Jia Lin and Zhou Hang are both around 30 years old. The nurses in So Young are as old as them. They are active (活跃的) 39 always ready to help. They help the old with their life and talk and play games 40 them.In So Young, the old can eat

36、 nice food and talk with each other like those in other old peoples homes. In their free time, they 41 (usual) sing, dance, work in the fields, wear makeup (化妆), take photos and do other fun things that they like.Grandma Yang is 90 years old. She loves buying and 42 (wear) beautiful clothes. She oft

37、en talks with the nurses about ladies fashion. Grandpa Wang often 43 (sing) for others and he says hes very happy in So Young. He hopes more of his friends can come here and have fun with 44 (he).Jia Lin and Zhou Hang want 45 (tell) people that getting old is not something bad. And old people can al

38、so live a fun life.六、书信作文(15分）46假如你是李华，你校众多俱乐部正在招募新成员，请你给心仪的俱乐部用英语写一份自荐信。要点：要求：1. 60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4. 标点正确，书面整洁。Dear Mr/Ms, My name is Li Hua. _I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua参考答案：1C 2A 3D 4B 5D 6D 7A 8B 9B 10C【导语】本文作者主要介绍了她的好朋友玛赛拉以及二人之间的友谊。1

39、句意：她的名字叫玛赛拉，我们认识很长时间了。teacher老师；mother妈妈；name名字；friend朋友。根据“is Marcela”可知，在介绍她的名字。故选C。2句意：她长什么样？look like看起来像；look for寻找；look at看着；look after照顾。根据“She is very beautiful.”可知，在问外貌。故选A。3句意：她有一头黑色的长发，一双黑色的大眼睛和一个小鼻子。blue蓝色的；brown棕色的；yellow黄色的；black黑色的。根据后文“She looks at me with her big black eyes”可知，她的眼睛是

40、黑色的。故选D。4句意：她不太高也不太矮。small小的；tall高的；thin瘦的；young年轻的。根据“or too short”可知，她不高不矮。故选B。5句意：马塞拉和我总是一起聊天和玩耍。again再一次；quickly快速；hard困难；together一起。根据“Marcela and I always talk and play”可知，她们一起玩。故选D。6句意：我们俩都喜欢去电影院看电影。hospital医院；museum博物馆；school学校；cinema电影院。根据“to see films”可知，是去电影院看电影。故选D。7句意：但有时我们会争论并感到难过。sad难

41、过；happy开心；interested感兴趣；relaxed放松。根据“But sometimes we argue”可知，吵架时会伤心。故选A。8句意：她愤怒地用黑色的大眼睛看着我，我不想和她说话。start开始；talk谈话；teach教书；agree同意。根据“ I dont want to”可知，吵架时不想跟她讲话。故选B。9句意：我们通常白天在水中游泳，但有时我们也去钓鱼。walk走路；swim游泳；fly飞；study学习。根据“in water”可知，是在水里游泳。故选B。10句意：晚上，我们经常去城里玩或在家看电视。shop商店；forest森林；home家；floor地板。

42、根据“watch TV at ”可知，是在家看电视。故选C。11D 12D 13B 14A 15D【导语】本文主要针对青少年上网问题，向他们提出了几点需要注意的上网安全规则。11细节理解题。根据“If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable (不舒服), leave the site and tell a parent or teacher right away.”可知，D选项“在网上看一些不舒服的东西。”不是孩子们使用互联网的好方法。故选D。12细节理解题。根据“If something you see or read

43、 online makes you uncomfortable (不舒服), leave the site and tell a parent or teacher right away.”可知，如果你在网上看到或读到的东西让你不舒服，你应该马上离开网站并告诉父母或老师。故选D。13词义猜测题。根据“Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents permission. ”可知，没有家长的允许，永远不要同意和你在网上认识的人见面。因此permission的意思是允许。故选B。14推理判断题。根据“

44、Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents permission. ”可知，你可以在父母允许的情况下和网上认识的人见面。故选A。15主旨大意题。根据“Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.”以及全文可知，本文主要针对青少年上网问题，向他们提出了几点需要注意的上网安全规则。故选D。16B 17D 18A 19D 20C【导语】本文主要介绍了地球为人类提供食物、水、空气等，但是我们正在破

45、坏它，现在是时候意识到我们的错误，为保护地球做一些事情。16主旨大意题。根据“Humans have destroyed one tenth of the Earths forests in the last 25 years”“Also, we are putting our rubbish into rivers and lakes”以及“Whats worse, a lot of animals are killed by humans.”可知这三段主要介绍了人们是如何破坏地球的。故选B。17细节理解题。根据“Some people kill them for food or cloth

46、es. Others hunt them for money”可知有些人为了食物或衣服杀死他们，其他人为了钱而猎杀它们。故选D。18词义猜测题。根据“So it is time that we humans should realize our mistakes (错误) and do some things to protect the Earth”可知是意识到自己的错误，做一些事情保护地球，故此处划线部分和know意义相近。故选A。19推理判断题。根据“So it is time that we humans should realize our mistakes (错误) and do

47、some things to protect the Earth”可知是意识到自己的错误，做一些事情保护地球，故接下来会介绍应如何保护地球。故选D。20推理判断题。本文主要介绍了地球为人类提供食物、水、空气等，但是我们正在破坏它，现在是时候意识到我们的错误，为保护地球做一些事情，故文章可能出现在杂志的“人类和环境”版面。故选C。21D 22D 23C 24C 25B【导语】本文介绍了杭州和浙江其他五个城市举办了第19届亚运会。本届亚运会使用了许多令人兴奋的技术，非常“聪明”。21细节理解题。根据“Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and

48、healthy to eat.”可知这段讲的是为了确保食物的安全和健康设置的一些特殊系统。故选D。22细节理解题。根据“You can choose clothes for your character who is able to “run” around the stadiums and talk with other online users.”可知可以和其他线上用户聊天。故选D。23细节理解题。根据“It will be sad if you cant find your way. Augmented Reality (AR) is here to help.”可知迷路了可以让AR帮忙

49、，故选C。24篇章结构题。根据“.are very “smart” with the use of many exciting technologies. Lets have a look!”可知第一段是全篇大意；第二段，第三段，第四段分别在介绍许多特别的技术。故选C。25推理判断题。本文主要介绍了亚运会使用了许多令人兴奋的技术，故可以在科学杂志看到。故选B。26B 27F 28E 29C 30A【导语】本文介绍了如何变得自信的建议。26根据“They may have more chances to succeed. But how do you become more confident?

50、”以及后文可知，此处是引出建议。选项B“这里有一些建议。”符合语境，故选B。27根据“Speak louder”可知，建议大声说。选项F“说话要大声些，这样人们才能听清楚。”符合语境，故选F。28根据“Encourage yourself”可知，要经常鼓励自己。选项E“为自己做过的好事赞美自己。”符合语境，故选E。29根据“Get rid of fear”可知，此处是和恐惧有关。选项C“恐惧常常伴随着失败。”符合语境，故选C。30根据“If you like singing, sing as much as you can. A hobby can make you outstanding.

51、It will also make you happy and confident .”可知，建议培养一个爱好。选项A“培养一种爱好。”符合语境，故选A。31F 32E 33C 34D 35B【导语】本文介绍了五个人的兴趣爱好，将其与右栏的地方进行匹配。31根据“She likes to go to the shopping malls in big cities.”可知，Cindy喜欢去大城市的购物中心。选项F“广州是中国的一个大城市。这里有许多购物中心，繁忙的街道和高楼大厦。你几乎可以找到你喜欢的一切。”与之对应。故选F。32根据“He also likes to try tasty fo

52、od in different places on weekends.”可知，Mike喜欢在周末去不同的地方品尝美味的食物。选项E“成都没有北京大。但这是一个充满美味食物的城市。如果你有机会去成都旅游，记得尝尝火锅。”与之对应。故选E。33根据“He is a fan of traditional (传统的) operas. He wants to talk to the opera actors face to face.”可知，Brian是传统戏曲的爱好者。他想和歌剧演员面对面交谈。选项C“你喜欢看戏剧吗？你可以去浙江绍兴欣赏越剧的美丽。你甚至可以和演员们聊聊戏剧。”与之对应。故选C。34

53、根据“He thinks visiting places of interest is a good way to learn history. He is free in May.”可知，Paul认为参观名胜古迹是学习历史的好方法。他五月份有空。选项D“北京是一座有着悠久历史的美丽城市。它也是中国最受欢迎的名胜古迹之一。游览的最佳时间是在五月或十月。”与之对应。故选D。35根据“He would like to enjoy the snowy days and make a snowman in winter holiday.”可知，Ken想在寒假里享受雪天，堆雪人。选项B“你想在雪地里走吗

54、？去哈尔滨。虽然冬天很冷，但你可以堆雪人和打雪仗。”与之对应。故选B。36interesting 37women 38a 39and 40with 41usually 42wearing 43sings 44him 45to tell【导语】本文主要介绍了一个叫作So Young的老人院，那里的生活很有趣。36句意：但在四川一家名为So Young的老人院，生活是如此有趣。作be动词的表语用形容词，形容物用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。37句意：贾琳和周航，两位年轻的女性，开了So Young。two后加可数名词复数women“女性”。故填women。38句意：

55、当她们找不到一个好的老人院给贾琳的爷爷时，他们产生了So Young的想法。此处泛指“一个好的老人院”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。39句意：她们积极主动，随时准备提供帮助。根据“active.always ready to help”可知此处表示并列，用and连接。故填and。40句意：她们帮助老人的生活，与他们交谈和玩游戏。play games with sb.“和某人玩游戏”。故填with。41句意：在空闲时间，他们通常唱歌、跳舞、在田里干活、化妆、拍照和做其他他们喜欢的有趣的事情。修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。42句意：她喜欢买漂亮的衣服和

56、穿漂亮的衣服。and连接buy和wear，动词形式一致，故此处用动名词。故填wearing。43句意：王爷爷经常为别人唱歌。根据“She often talks with.”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Grandpa Wang，谓语动词用单三sings“唱歌”。故填sings。44句意：他希望更多的朋友能来这里和他一起玩。此处作介词with的宾语用代词宾格him。故填him。45句意：贾琳和周航想告诉人们，变老并不是坏事。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to tell。46例文：Dear Mr/Ms, My name is Li Hua. I am from Class 1

57、Grade 1. Im writing you to apply to join the English Drama Club. I have been dreaming of performing since I was a child. I have read some of Shakespeares plays, which attract me greatly. Besides, I am good at spoken English because I always practice speaking English with my teachers and classmates a

58、t our schools English corner. Also, I won first prize in the English Speech Contest last month. I think there is still much for me to learn to improve myself. Therefore, I expect to put my time and effort to good use by performing with other club members. I will appreciate it if I am given the chanc

59、e. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours sincerely, LI Hua【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：要点已给出，写作时注意表述清晰，做到无语法和单词拼写错误。写作步骤第一步，表明写信的目的；第二步，详细介绍个人信息、想加入什么俱乐部以及原因；第三步，期待加入俱乐部并表示感谢；第四步，期待回信。亮点词汇apply to do申请做某事dream of梦想besides另外practice doing练习做某事高分句型Besides, I am good at spoken English becau

60、se I always practice speaking English with my teachers and classmates at our schools English corner.（状语从句：由because引导原因状语从句）I have been dreaming of performing since I was a child.（状语从句：由since引导时间状语从句）I have read some of Shakespeares plays, which attract me greatly.（定语从句：由which引导定语从句）I think there is still much for me to learn to improve myself.（宾语从句：由that引导宾语从句，其中that已省略）I will appreciate it if I am given the chance.（状语从句：由if引导条件状语从句）