新教材2022届新高考英语外研版一轮复习课件：选择性必修 第二册 UNIT 1　GROWING UP .ppt

1、选择性必修 第二册Unit 1Growing up主题:人与自我子话题:成长感悟对应教材:必修第一册Unit 3Family matters;必修第三册Unit 1Knowing me,knowing you;选择性必修第一册Unit 2Onwards and upwards;选择性必修第二册 Unit 2Improving yourself Step 1 诵读经典渗透文化意识.细品味经典文章Four years ago,I heard the clock ticking while reading this book in the school library.It was a quiet

2、autumn evening in the Southern China city.A young student,in confusion about his future,is eager to find something concrete,some soul reading.The gripping narrative was so touching.The beautiful calm words and illustrations about Russell Bakers growing up to be a Pulitzer Prize-winning correspondent

3、 left me with a lifelong imprint.I was totally touched by the impressive writing of his mother and his childhood,and how he overcame all the difficulties lifelong to become a New York Times writer.In four years,I have been growing up under the impact of this book.Whether I was in the earthquake epic

4、enter town Beichuan or covering the US Presidential campaign,I have this little dream that is to write my own growing up story one day.This is my prospect and I hope I can achieve this great expectation one day.Growing up,Cheers!.按要求完成任务1.写出文章中表示成长感悟的单词和短语。_ 2.你认为这本书的什么地方激励着作者不断前进?_ in confusion abo

5、ut,be eager to,touching,grow up,touched,impressive,overcome all the difficulties lifelong,impact,dream,one day,achieve thisgreat expectation,cheersThe beautiful calm words and illustrations about Russell Bakers growing up tobe a Pulitzer Prize-winning correspondent.Step 2 固本强基锻造语言能力.重点词汇1.legal adj.

6、合法的【教材原句】As an ambulance driver,shes seen a lot of car accidents involving teenagers and thinks the legal age for getting a driving licence should be 21.(P3)作为一名救护车司机,她见过很多涉及青少年的车祸,她认为拥有驾照的法定年龄应该是21岁。【词块必记】【语境速测】单句语法填空It is _(legal)to park your car on the freeway.The school is _(legal)responsible fo

7、r your childs safety.Its illegal for people under 17 _(drive)a car in Britain.完成句子They dont want to get mixed up _.他们不想与任何非法组织有牵连。illegallegallyto drivewith any illegal organization【写作金句】Its legal for people above 18 to drive a car in China.18岁以上的人在中国开车是合法的。【构词法】“il-+adj.”变成原词的反义词,词性不变,如:il-+legal(合

8、法的)illegal(不合法的);“adj.+-ly”变成原词的副词形式,意义不变,如:legal(合法的)+-ly legally(合法地)。2.instantly adv.立即,马上 conj.一(就)【教材原句】I expected to feel instantly different,as if I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world.(P3)我希望立刻感觉到不同,就好像我关上了童年的门,进入了一个全新的成人世界。【词块必记】(1)instantly作连词时,可引导时

9、间状语从句(2)同义词:immediately,right away,at once立即;马上(3)instant adj.立即的the instant一就(引导时间状语从句)【语境速测】单句语法填空She helped him to bed and called a doctor _(instant).She called the police _ instant he left.完成句子We think it better _.我们认为马上开始工作更好。Please tell me _.他一到,就请告诉我。instantlytheto begin work instantlyinstant

10、ly he arrives【写作金句】Your credit card will be protected instantly if a thief uses it.如果小偷盗用你的信用卡,你的卡会立即受到保护。3.suitable adj.合适的【教材原句】Choose another suitable title for the passage and give your reasons.(P4)为这篇文章选择另一个合适的题目,并给出你的理由。【词块必记】(1)be suitable for适合于的;对适合的(2)unsuitable adj.不合适的(3)It suits sb.to d

11、o sth.某人适合做某事suit with与协调/相称【构词法】“v.+-able”变成原词的形容词形式,意义不变,如:suit(适合)+-able suitable(合适的);“un-+adj.”变 成 原 词 的 反 义 词,词 性 不 变,如:un-+suitable(合 适 的)unsuitable(不合适的)。【熟词生义】It is the social custom for men to wear suits on formal occasions.()男士在正式场合穿套装是一种社会习俗。n.套装【语境速测】单句语法填空Li suggests traditional Chines

12、e clothes while Su thinks the school uniforms aremore _(suit).These films are suitable _ adults only.Would it suit me _(be)a doctor?The hours of work dont suit _ his lifestyle.suitableforto bewith完成句子At first he tried to hide,but he couldnt find _.一开始他想躲起来,但找不到合适的地方。Books _ are very much in demand.适

13、合儿童阅读的书非常畅销。a suitable placesuitable for children【写作金句】All the students found suitable jobs.所有的学生都找到了合适的工作。4.varied adj.各种各样的【教材原句】But as life continues,were presented with more varied experiences:starting university,getting a job and raising a family.(P6)但随着生活的继续,我们面临着更多样的经历:上大学,找工作,养家糊口。【词块必记】(1)(

14、2)vary v.改变,变化;使多样化vary from不同于;不等于vary from.to.从到各不相同vary in sth.在方面不同vary with随而变化【语境速测】单句语法填空The restaurant offers its guests a _(vary)of delicious dishes.That farmer is always looking for new _(vary)of wheat.It is essential that your diet is _(vary)and balanced.The text varies _ the earlier vers

15、ions.The scenery in this country varies from one place _ another.The two pairs of shoes vary _ colour.varietyvarietiesvaried/variousfromtoin完成句子The garden offers _ attractions.这个花园有很多吸引人的地方。a variety of【写作金句】There are varieties of plants in the garden.花园里有各种各样的植物。.经典句式5.When I woke up the next day,t

16、here were still rules to obey and lessons to attend.第二天我醒来的时候,还有很多规矩要遵守,还有很多课要上。【句型公式】动词不定式与其所修饰的词之间往往有动宾关系,如果该不定式是不及物动词,或者该不定式本身有宾语,其后应有必要的介词。有些名词后常跟不定式作定语。例如time,way,right,chance,reason,effort,attempt,movement,ability,anxiety,decision,plan,need,determination。the first,the second,the last,the best,

17、the only thing等常跟不定式作定语。不定式可以修饰there be结构中的主语名词。【语境速测】单句语法填空She has a child _(take)care of.Are you going to the conference _(hold)next week?She is always the first _(answer)questions.There is not a moment _(lose).He has no friend _(depend)on.to taketo be heldto answerto loseto depend【写作金句】Thank you

18、for giving me the chance to make the speech.谢谢你给我机会发表演讲。6.Grown-ups never understand anything by themselves,and it is tiresome for children to be always and forever explaining things to them.大人们从来不自己理解任何事情,孩子们总是要无休止地向他们解释是很烦人的。【典型例句】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as

19、 much of the range has been poorly studied.很难计算出全球北极熊的数量,因为对其分布范围的研究很少。【句型公式】it作形式主语的句子It is+adj.+(for/of sb.)to do sth.,表示“(对某人来说)做某事是的”,It是形式主语,无实际语义,只是为满足语法上的需要,避免句子头重脚轻;真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。下列形容词:kind,nice,clever,wrong,right,foolish,wise,stupid,rude,careless,cruel,brave,naughty,polite,selfish等词作表语时,

20、不定式前常可加一个由of引起的短语,形容词用来描述不定式行为者的性格、品行等。其他形容词作表语,常见的形容词有:necessary,hard,important,difficult,easy,possible,common等。此句型中,形容词只对不定式所表示的动作进行判定。it作形式主语时,真正的主语还可以是动名词(主要用在no use,no good,waste,useless等词语的后面)或主语从句等。【语境速测】单句语法填空It is important for him _(finish)it in ten hours.We think it is difficult _ them to

21、 finish the charity walk without team spirit.It was foolish _ you to leave school._ is important for us to take action to prevent the disease spreading.It is no good _(read)in dim light.It is extremely obvious _ she has been lying about her identity.to finishforofItreadingthat完成句子_ us handle this to

22、ugh problem in your spare time.你能在业余时间帮助我们解决这个棘手的问题真是太好了。_ you have your own support team.你有自己的支持团队很重要。It is very kind of you to helpIt is important that【写作金句】Its necessary for the young to master two foreign languages.年轻人掌握两门外语是很有必要的。【备选要点】1.approve v.批准;许可【教材原句】This was a big decision for me and I

23、 made it without asking my parents(although I knew they would approve).(P3)这对我来说是一个重大决定,我没有征求父母的同意就做了这个决定(尽管我知道他们会同意)。【词块必记】(1)approve of赞成;许可(2)approvaln.赞成;许可meet with sb.s approval 得到某人的批准/认可【语境速测】单句语法填空I believe you will approve _ the plan.It was found that many youngsters now measure their stat

24、us by how much public_(approve)they get online,often through“likes”.完成句子I _ making some money,but please dont neglect your studies.我赞成你赚些钱,但请不要荒废你的学业。ofapprovalapprove of you2.evidence n.证据【典型例句】Do you have any evidence to support this statement?你有证据支持这个说法吗?【词块必记】(1)evidence that.证据表明(that引导同位语从句,作e

25、vidence的同位语)evidence against sb.对某人不利的证据(2)evident adj.明白的;明显的It is evident that.很明显(It是形式主语,that引导主语从句)be evident to sb.对某人而言显而易见【熟词生义】We saw evidence everywhere that tourism was on the increase.()我们到处都能看到旅游业兴盛发展的迹象。n.迹象【语境速测】单句语法填空 We found further scientific _(evident)for this theory.There is not

26、 a shred of evidence _ the meeting actually took place.evidencethat完成句子_ the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.显然,年轻人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。_ Beijing Man used fire to cook food.有迹象表明北京猿人曾用火烹煮食物。Its evident thatThere is evidence that【写作金句】There is not yet evidence of people gettin

27、g infected with COVID-19 through a mosquito or fly.目前未发现蚊虫或苍蝇导致人感染新冠肺炎的证据。Step 3 强化检测提升学习能力.单句语法填空1.(2019天津高考)My fear disappeared_(gradual),and my musclesrelaxed.2.Chagan Lake the countrys seventh-largest lake and the largest freshwater bodyin northeastern China is home to _(vary)of fish.3.(2019天津高考

28、)A man should learn _(suit)ways to deal with life.4.(2020天津高考)This led Jones to the _(conclude)that there are toomany extremely lonely people in his community,who are easy targets of cheating.graduallyvarietiessuitableconclusion5.(2020天津高考)He has recently made a significant discoveryloneliness is as

29、erious social problem that can contribute _ depression and even crimes,but it canbe prevented in a clever way.to.完成句子1._ of that age to drink alcohol?那个年龄的男孩喝酒合法吗?2.(2020浙江高考)However,_ is represented here.然而,这里有各种各样的类型。3.He _ music.他全身心地投入到音乐中。Is it legal for boysa variety of typesdevoted himself en

30、tirely to4.There is _ stress is partly responsible for disease.有大量证据表明压力是导致疾病的原因之一。5.We _ she has been telling lies all the time.我们得出结论,她一直在说谎。a lot of evidence thatcame to/arrived at a conclusion that.语法填空National Love Our Children Day began in America in 2004.It 1._(fall)on the first Saturday in A

31、pril.2._(it)aim is to honor and celebrate Americaschildren and stress the 3._(important)of love as they grow up.It is alsointended to promote the relationship of family members and raise awareness of theneed to protect children 4._ the harmful side of society.Some people mayargue that every day shou

32、ld be Love Our Children Day.However,there are millionsof other children 5._ are less fortunate and grow up without a lovingchildhood.Healthy and happy children provide the basis for a safe society for futuregenerations when they become 6._(parent).National Love Our Children Day 7._(start)by the orga

33、nization Love Our Children USA nearly 17 years ago.It helps to organize events across America to make children feel 8._(delight).Their website advises us 9._(spend)the day with the children and do something special together or buy them something theyve been dreaming for 10._ long time.Former mayor o

34、f New York City,Michael Bloomberg,also said,“All of our children deserve the love,encouragement and respect which they need to reach their full potential today and every day of the year.”【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了美国爱儿童日的起源、目的和所做出的贡献。1.【解析】falls。考查一般现在时。句意:它在每年四月的第一个周六举行。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为it,所以谓语为第三人称单数。故填

35、falls。2.【解析】Its。考查形容词性物主代词。句意:该节日的目的是对美国儿童表示纪念和庆祝,让人们重视“在爱中成长”的重要性。Its为形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词aim,故填Its。3.【解析】importance。考查名词。句意:该节日的目的是对美国儿童表示纪念和庆祝,让人们重视“在爱中成长”的重要性。stress the importance of“强调的重要性”。故填importance。4.【解析】from/against。考查介词。句意:该节日希望促进家庭和睦,增强人们对保护儿童免受社会有害因素伤害的意识。protect sb.from/against“保护某人免受”。故填

36、from/against。5.【解析】who/that。考查关系代词。句意:然而,(全球仍)有上百万儿童遭遇不幸,在成长中没有爱与关怀。分析句子可知,children为先行词。在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以关系代词为who/that。故填who/that。6.【解析】parents。考查名词复数。句意:当孩子们为人父母时,健康快乐的孩子为给后代提供一个安全的社会奠定了基础。parent为可数名词,这里指孩子们将来成为父母,所以parent应该用复数。故填parents。7.【解析】was started。考查动词的时态和语态。句意:全国爱儿童日是由美国“爱我们的孩子”组织在大约17年前发起的。

37、由“17 years ago”可知,本句为一般过去时,根据by the organization Love Our Children USA可知主语National Love Our Children Day与谓语start是被动关系。故填was started。8.【解析】delighted。考查形容词。句意:该组织为全美儿童组织活动,并让他们感受到快乐。feel为感官动词,后接形容词作表语,这里表示让孩子们高兴,所以应用形容词delighted。故填 delighted。9.【解析】to spend。考查动词不定式。句意:他们的网站建议我们和孩子们一起度过一天,一起做一些特别的事情,或者给

38、他们买一些他们期盼已久的礼物。advise sb.to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。故填to spend。10.【解析】a。考查冠词。句意:他们的网站建议我们和孩子们一起度过一天,一起做一些特别的事情,或者给他们买一些他们期盼已久的礼物。for a long time“很久”为固定搭配。故填a。直击高考培养思维品质核心素养培养学生理解成长中的快乐和烦恼,学会享受成长的快乐、消除成长中的烦恼高考链接2020全国卷阅读填句;2020全国卷阅读理解C;2020新高考全国卷阅读理解B;2018江苏高考阅读理解D.话题与阅读填句(2020全国卷阅读填句)A Few Tips for Self-Ac

39、ceptanceWe all want it.to accept and love ourselves.But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach.1Heres a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.2Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough.Why do you follow them?Are you hoping that eventually you wil

40、l feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made.We are often ashamed of our shortcomings,our mistakes and our failures.3You will make mistakes,time and time again.Rather than

41、getting caught up in how you could have done better,why not offer yourself a compassionate(有同情心)response?“That didnt go as planned.But,I tried my best.”Recognize all of your strengths.Write them down in a journal.Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness.List all of your accompli

42、shments and achievements.You have a job,earned your degree,and you got out of bed today.4Now that youve listed your strengths,list your imperfections.Turn the page in your journal.Put into words why you feel unworthy,why you dont feel good enough.Now,read these words back to yourself.5Turn to a page

43、 in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are?A.Feeling upset again?B.Where do you start?C.Nothing is too small to celebrate.D.Remember,you are only human.E.Set an intention for self-acceptance.F.Stop comparing yourself with others.G.When does the comparison gam

44、e start?【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几条接受自我的建议,希望人们能建立自尊、自信和乐观向上的人生态度。1.【解析】选B。上文“我们想接受并爱自己,但这有时似乎太难、太遥不可及了。”根据空格后给出的帮助人们找到正确方向的建议,可知空格处应该是个疑问句,即“从哪里开始呢?”【易错误区】本题易误选A。因为空格前的一句说的是接受和爱自己有时很难,所以考生容易选A“会再次感到不安吗?”。误选A可能是因为考生没有结合下文。空格后说的是,下面有一些能让你走上正确方向的建议。所以空格处选B项“从哪里开始呢?”符合上下文逻辑。2.【解析】选F。作者在本段提出不要效仿他人,因为你的生活是你自己

45、的,你是这个世界上唯一的你,所以此处作者强调人的唯一性、独特性,即不要拿自己和别人比较,因此选F。3.【解析】选D。本段开头提到人们经常为自己的缺点、错误、失败感到羞愧,空格后提到人还会一次又一次地犯错误,可知此处应是为犯错误做出的解释。选项D“记住,你只是个人”,言外之意是“人都会犯错”,符合语境。4.【解析】选C。本段提出我们要认识到自己的优点。空格前作者罗列了几项成就,如拥有一份工作、获得学位、今天按时起床了等。成就有大有小,但都值得庆祝。选项 C 符合语境。5.【解析】选A。本段空格后提到,翻到写着自己优点和成就的那一页,看看你有多棒,空格前提到写下为什么觉得自己无价值、不够好的话,由

46、此可知空格处应是这些不好的话带给自己的感受,故选A。【语用提能】话题词汇accept,follow,empowered,forgive,shortcoming,failure,compassionate,recognize,strength,weakness,accomplishment,achievement,imperfection,unworthy,awesome短语in the right direction,be ashamed of,make mistakes,rather than,get caught up in,try ones best,write down,now tha

47、t【长难句剖析】(1)Heres a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.分析:该句为完全倒装句。其中含有that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词ways。翻译:这里有一些方法可以帮你找到正确的方向。(2)Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs?分析:该句为主从复合句。that引导宾语从句,because引导原因状语从句。翻译:你是不是希望最终你会因为自己的生活比他们的好而感

48、到充满力量?【微技能点拨】阅读填句的解题技巧阅读填句主要考查学生综合的英语逻辑思维能力。一篇好的短文,语篇结构清晰,上下文逻辑意义严谨。语篇结构主要体现为:总分结构,按时间或空间顺序发展,以及辩证三段论结构。通过文章中的四个圆点符号可知,这是一篇应用类说明文,采用的是总分的形式。这类文章属于阅读填句中稍微简单的题目,主要使用的解题技巧就是内容与小标题呼应。本文中第2题为概括题,根据策略解题如下:Step 1 梳理本段内容:本段中Are you hoping that eventually you will feelempowered because your life is better th

49、an theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the only you in this world.告诉我们“不要把自己和别人作比较,因为生活是我们自己的,我们也是世界上独一无二的”。Step 2 根据本段内容回推标题:Stop comparing yourself with others.作为标题与本段内容一致,可以作为本段中心句。Step 3 比较选项找最佳:尝试解答_。F【微语法填空】(2020全国卷阅读填空改编)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A Few Tips for Self-Acceptanc

50、eWe all want it.to accept and love ourselves.Heres a handful of ways1._ will set you in the right direction.that/which Stop 2._(compare)yourself with others.Are you hoping thateventually you will feel empowered because your life is 3._(good)than theirs?Know that your life is your own;you are the onl

51、y you in this world.Forgive 4._(you)for mistakes that you have made.We are oftenashamed 5._ our shortcomings,our mistakes and our failures.Rather than gettingcaught up in how you could have done better,why not offer yourself acompassionate response?“That didnt go as planned.But,I 6._(try)my best.”co

52、mparingbetteryourselfoftriedRecognize all of your strengths.Begin to train your brain to look at 7._(strong)before weakness.You have 8._ job,earned your degree,andyou got out of bed today.Nothing is too small 9._(celebrate).Now that youve listed your strengths,list your imperfections.Now,readthese 1

53、0._(word)back to yourself.Feeling upset again?Turn to a page inyour journal to your list of strengths and achievements.See how awesome you are?strengthato celebratewords.话题与写作(2021牡丹江模拟)假定你是李华,现在是大一新生。你高三时在王老师的帮助下,英语进步很大,为表示感谢,给王老师写一封感谢信。要点如下:1.梦想成真,考上理想大学;2.因为王老师的辅导和鼓励,英语由差变好;3.对老师表示祝福。注意:1.词数80左右;

54、2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mr Wang,Again,I sincerely thank you for your help!_Wish you have a healthy body and lead a happy life!Yours sincerely,Li HuaStep 1 写作技巧词汇提升(短语优先)I am writing to thank you for helping me improve my English.I am writing to _for helping me improve my English.句式多变(用定语从句)I still re

55、member the days.You taught me English in Grade 3 of senior school.I still remember the days _.express my thankswhen you taught me English in Grade 3 of seniorschool思维品质(虚拟语气的使用)With your help,I have realized my dream.Without your help,I _ my dream.wouldnt have realizedStep 2 妙笔成篇Dear Mr Wang,Again,I

56、 sincerely thank you for your help!I am writing to express my thanks for helping me improve my English.Without your help,I would not be a student of South China Normal University.I still remember the days when you taught me English in Grade 3 of senior school.My English was once poor,but you were ve

57、ry patient with me and tried to tutor me after class.My English was greatly improved because of your encouragement.Without your help,I wouldnt have realized my dream.I wish more and more of your students could go to their ideal colleges.Wish you have a healthy body and lead a happy life!Yours sincer

58、ely,Li Hua【加固训练】完形填空For much of our life,my mother and I hated each other.I spent most of my childhood 1with her or trying to avoid her,as well as her bitterness,unhappiness and endless smoking.I learned how to defend myself with 2designed to hurt her.In turn,she vowed(发誓)I would have a 3who would f

59、eel the way about me that I felt about her.Many years later when my husband and I decided to have a child,I was 4to have a girl.I couldnt5the thought of a daughter who might not love meor who would want to 6me.As soon as I became pregnant,I was convinced I was having a boy.In the delivery room,on my

60、 doctor putting my baby into my arms,I couldnt wait to tell my mother I had a 7,while“he”was a girl.At that moment,I couldnt imagine wanting anyone but her.8I couldnt forget my mothers teasing(耻笑的)vow,even after she died,I felt a little relived about it.As my daughter got older,whenever we argued,I

61、worried we were on the same awful path that my mother and I had gone down.Last summer,my daughter 918,the same age when my mother threw meout of her apartment for good.However,I was with her,planning for her first yearat college.When my husband and I dropped her off at her school in New York,Ifinall

62、y 10to her my biggest fear that we would end up like me and my mother.“That will never happen.”she 11me,kissing me goodbye.Six weeks later,my husband and I returned to the campus.I 12myself arguing with mydaughter about her messy room,not using the library and her mistake of choosingthe room near th

63、e bathroom.I couldnt stop myself.And then it came:“Youre justlike your mother,”my daughter screamed.“I hate you.”And then she 13.I finally heard the words I had always dreaded.But maybe that was because I 14them.I had always worried the bond I shared with my daughter would15.Later that evening,we pi

64、cked my daughter up to a restaurant.We ate in silence.But when we separated,I hugged her.The next morning,she called telling she loved me.There wasnt anything to be afraid of anymore.There was just a relationship we should work on with each other.【文章大意】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者和母亲关系一直剑拔弩张,一直害怕自己和女儿的关系也变成那样,虽然也

65、有分歧和争吵,但是经过双方的努力,母女关系和好如初。1.A.fightingB.playingC.sharingD.communicating【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意:小时候我经常和妈妈打架或尽量避开她。A.fighting 打架;B.playing 玩耍;C.sharing分享;D.communicating 交流。故选A。2.A.weaponsB.activitiesC.actionsD.words【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意:我学会了说一些伤害妈妈的话来保护自己。A.weapons 武器;B.activities 活动;C.actions 行动;D.words 话语。

66、根据designed to hurt her可知这里是伤害母亲的话。故选D。3.A.husbandB.daughterC.childD.friend【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意:妈妈说我今后也会有一个像我对母亲一样对待我的女儿。A.husband 丈夫;B.daughter 女儿;C.child 孩子;D.friend 朋友。故选B。4.A.uncertainB.unluckyC.afraidD.willing【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意:多年后,当我和丈夫决定要宝宝时,我害怕自己有一个女儿。A.uncertain 不确定的;B.unlucky 不幸的;C.afraid 害怕

67、的;D.willing 乐意的。故选C。5.A.haveB.affordC.holdD.bear【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不能忍受会有一个不爱自己的女儿。A.have 拥有;B.afford 买得起;C.hold举行;D.bear 承受。故选D。6.A.loveB.obeyC.escape fromD.keep from【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不能忍受会有一个不爱自己或者想要远离自己的女儿。A.love 爱;B.obey 遵守;C.escape from 逃离;D.keep from 避开。故选C。7.A.daughterB.sonC.babyD.life【解析】

68、选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意:我迫不及待想要告诉母亲我生了一个男孩。A.daughter 女儿;B.son 儿子;C.baby 孩子;D.life 生活。故选B。8.A.ButB.FurthermoreC.AndD.Or【解析】选A。考查连词词义辨析。句意:但是在妈妈去世后,我仍然忘不掉她曾经的耻笑。A.But 但是;B.Furthermore 而且;C.And 并且;D.Or 或者。故选A。9.A.becameB.grewC.turnedD.went【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意:去年夏天,我的女儿18岁了。A.became 成为;B.grew 成长;C.turned 转开,变成;D.

69、went 去。表示年龄多大可以用turn+数字,故选C。10.A.admittedB.informedC.presentedD.told【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意:最终我向女儿承认我一直担心我们的关系会像自己曾经和母亲的关系一样。A.admitted 承认;B.informed 通知;C.presented 呈现;D.told 告诉。故选A。11.A.reflectedB.referredC.pardonedD.promised【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意:她答应我:“那种情况永远不会发生”。A.reflected 反映;B.referred 涉及;C.pardoned 原谅

70、;D.promised 承诺。“That will never happen.”是女儿对我的承诺。故选D。12.A.wantedB.askedC.foundD.forced【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我发现我自己和女儿就她的杂乱的房间、不去图书馆以及选了浴室附近的房间等一些生活琐事开始争吵。A.wanted 想要;B.asked 询问;C.found发现;D.forced 迫使。故选C。13 A.stormed awayB.gave awayC.looked awayD.walked away【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后她生气地走了。A.stormed away暴走;B

71、.gave away赠送;C.looked away看别处;D.walked away 走开。故选A。14.A.deservedB.demandedC.equaledD.appreciated【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意:那可能是我自找的。A.deserved 应得;B.demanded 要求;C.equaled 与相等;D.appreciated 感激。我对女儿要求太多,和女儿争吵这是我自己要求的。故选B。15 A.breakB.tearC.lastD.crash【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我一直担心和女儿的纽带会破裂。A.break(使)破,裂,碎;B.tear撕毁;C.last持续;D.crash 撞击。故选A。