M8U1语法复习 巩固练习-2023-2024学年五年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（外研版三起）.docx

1、2023-2024学年五年级上册单元速记巧练（外研版三起）Module 8 Unit 1 What time does your school start?语法复习+巩固练习语法复习知识考点一：-What time is it?现在几点了?-Its half past eight.八点半了。【句型结构】问句：What time is it (now)?答语：Its +时间.【重点解析】这是询问时间的问句和答语。此问句用于询问时间，是由what time引导的特殊疑问句。what time意为几点，time为不可数名词，所be动词用is.知识考点二：I dont want to be late

2、for school tomorrow.我不想明天上学迟到。【句型结构】主语+be动词+late for+名词+其他.【重点解析】这是表达某人做某事迟到的句子 be late“迟到”例：Im late for the meeting today.今天的会我迟到了。知识考点三：What time does your school start?你几点开始上课?【句型结构】What time+助动词+人/物+动词(短语)原形(+其他)?【重点解析】这是询问做某事的具体时间的问句。此句属于Wh-问句(do型)。基本框架：疑问词（What time）+助动词(does)+人/物（your school）

3、+动词(短语)原形（start）? “what time”意为“几点；什么时候”,用来询问做某事的具体时间。 does为助动词，无实际意义。当主语不是第三人称单数时，does应改为do。例：-What time do you go to bed every day?你每天几点上床睡觉?-I go to bed at half past ten.我在十点半上床睡觉。知识考点四：询问时间 ”what time与“when”都可以表示“什么时候。前者所表示的时间比较精确，指具体的时间，如“几点钟”“几点几分”。后者所表示的时间范围比较广，回答时既可以用具体的时间，也可以不用具体的时间，如“in th

4、e morning”last year“in1998等。具体用法如下：(1) 一般情况下，二者可以互换。例：When does your father go to work?你父亲什么时候去上班?What time does your father go to work?你父亲几点去上班?(2) 问日期、月份、年份等，只能用“when”。例：When were you born?你是什么时候出生的?I was born on July 2,1992.我在1992年7月2日出生。(3) 问钟表上的具体时间(钟点)时，只能用what time。例：-What time is it,Jack?几点了

5、，杰克?-Its eight thirty.八点半。(4) 问某事具体在某天的什么时间发生，常用“what time”。例：What time did you call me this afternoon?今天下午你几点给我打电话了?I called you at 4:00 this afternoon.我今天下午四点钟给你打电话了。(5) “when”可以作连词，意为“当时”,而“what time”没有这种用法。例：Im reading a book when my mother comes home.当我妈妈回家时我正在看书。知识考点五：时间表达法时间表达法(1)顺读法(直接表达法)例：

6、7:00seven oclock9:10nine ten12:15twelve fifteen1:02one two8:58eight fifty-eight11:30 eleven thirty(1) 倒读法(间接表达法)0-30: 分+past+时例：5:25 twenty five past five5点过了25分6:15 a quarter past six6点过了15分11:30 half past eleven11点过了30分31-59分： 60-分+to +时+1例：1:58two to two差2分钟到2点3:50ten to four差10分钟到4点10:45fifteen

7、to eleven差15分钟到11点分钟数正好是30:half past +钟点数例：6:30 half past six记忆口诀分在前，时在后，过了用past未到用tohalf half 30分quarter quarter 15分介词at少不了巩固练习一、写出下列动词的过去式。1go 2do 3ring 4start 5skip 二、单选题。( )6My school always _ at eight oclock in the morning. AstartBstartsCstarting( )7_ do you get up? I get up at 7 oclock.AWhoBWh

8、atCWhat time( )8_ is it now? Its seven oclock.AWhatBWhenCWhat time( )9I often go to school _ half past seven. AinBatCon( )10Dont be late _ the party tomorrow. AforBtoCwith( )11What time _ your school start? AdoBisCdoes( )12_ is she going? This afternoon.AWhereBWhenCWhat( )13I want _ a rest this Sund

9、ay. Ato haveBhaveChaving( )14There _ some English books on the bed. AareBisCbe( )15We play in the playground _ 9:00 in England.AafterBbeforeCon三、用单词正确形式填空。16My little sister will take her (skip) rope tomorrow.17What time does your school ?My school at 9:00. (start)18My school (start) at 9:00 in the

10、morning every day.19I like (tea), but my sister likes coffee.20My school (start) at 8 in the morning.四、句子匹配。AYes, I do.BIts eight oclock now.COK.DI go to school at half past seven.EIt starts at eight oclock.( )21What time is it now? ( )22What time do you go to school? ( )23What time does your school

11、 start? ( )24Do you skip in the playground? ( )25Lets take my skipping rope. 五、选内容补全对话。ANo, I dont.BYoure welcome.CI walk to school.DIm in Class 1, Grade 5.EI get up at seven oclock.A: Excuse me. Can I ask you some questions (问题)?B: Yes, please.A: Are you a pupil at No.1 School?B: Yes, I am. 26 A: H

12、ow do you go to school?B: 27 My house is near the school.A: What time do you get up?B: 28 A: Do you exercise every morning?B: 29 I read English and Chinese in the morning.A: OK. Thank you for answering (回答) my questions.B: 30 六、按要求改写句子。31I have Music at 3 oclock. (就划线部分进行提问) you at 3 oclock?32They s

13、kip in the playground. (就划线部分进行提问) they skip?33The bell rang at half past eight. (就划线部分进行提问) the bell ring?34My school starts at nine oclock in the morning. (划线部分提问) does your school in the morning?35They do morning exercises every day. (改为否定句)They morning exercises every day.八、连词成句。36what, your, sc

14、hool, does, time, start (?) 37at, oclock, I, up, eight, get (.) 38want, school, for, I, to, be, dont, late (.) 39their, past, school, half, seven, starts, at (.) 40do, get, What, up, time, you (?) 九、阅读理解。Aunt Judys birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her

15、 house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture. I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am draw

16、ing a small dog, too. Thats because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )41Aunt Judys birthday party will be on_.AFridayBSaturdayCSunday.( )42This is Aunt Judys _ birthday. Athirty-eighthBfortiethCthirtieth( )43She lives in _, so we are going there by_.AShanghai; trainBGuan

17、gzhou; planeCGuangzhou; train( )44I am drawing _.Asome dogs and a flowerBsome flowers and a dogCa dog and a flower十、仿写句子。45介绍你几点钟做什么事情。至少写出四件事情。例如：Its six oclock/am. I get up._参考答案：1went 2did 3rang 4started 5skipped6B7C8C9B10A11C12B13A14A15B16skipping17start starts18starts19tea20starts21B 22D 23E 24

18、A 25C26D 27C 28E 29A 30B31What do do32Where do33What time did34What time start35dont do36What time does your school start?37I get up at eight oclock.38I dont want to be late for school.39Their school starts at half past seven.40What time do you get up?41B 42A 43C 44B45范例：Its seven oclock. I eat breakfast.Its twelve oclock. I have lunch.Its four pm. I go home.Its eight pm. I do my homework.