Unit 2 Period Two.docx

1、Period TwoWord power & Grammar and usage.重点单词1tourism n旅游业tour n& v旅行tourist n游客2schedule n工作计划，时间表；vt.计划3explore vt.& vi.探索；勘探4sunrise n日出；朝霞.重点短语1think to oneself心里想；盘算2remind sb.of/about sth.提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事3find out找出；发现4in silence沉默地；安静地.重点句式1keep宾语宾补I think all these things should keep me safe a

2、nd comfortable.我认为所有这些东西会使我安全和舒服。2be about to do.when.刚要做这时Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林刚要从骆驼上下来，这时一个小孩向他跑来。重点词汇1Colins friend Jennifer wrote an email to Colin，reminding him of all the things that he should take to make his trip more enjoyable.科林的朋友詹尼弗给他发了一封电子邮

3、件，提醒他要使旅程更加惬意应该带的所有东西。remind vt.提醒；使想起remind sb.of/about sth.提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb.that/wh从句提醒某人(1)Remind Mary to bring her computer when she comes tomorrow.提醒玛丽明天来时带着电脑。(2)She reminded me that I hadnt written to my mother.她提醒我说我还没有给我妈妈写信。单项填空(3)Mary，I John of his promis

4、e to help you.Atold BremindedCwarned Dadvised答案B解析句意为：玛丽，我提醒了约翰他要帮你的诺言。remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事，符合句意。warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事；advise sb.of sth.通知/(正式)告知某人某事，相当于tell sb.about sth.。2Let me know your answer and schedule as soon as possible.让我尽快知道你的回复和计划。schedule n.工作计划，日程安排；时间表；vt.计划，进度on schedule按照预定计划；按时

5、间表ahead of schedule(比预定时间)提前behind schedule(比预定时间)落后be scheduled for.定于(时间)be scheduled to do.定于(时间)做某事(1)The majority of holiday flights depart and arrive on schedule.大部分假日航班都能按时起降。(2)The meeting is scheduled for Thursday.会议定于周四召开。(3)The exhibition is scheduled to run from January until March.展览计划从

6、1月开始到3月结束。单项填空(4)The plan is finished ahead of ，so we will have three days off.Aaltitude BscheduleCpace Ddisadvantage答案B解析句意为：计划提前完成了，因此我们将休假3天。ahead of schedule提前，符合句意。altitude海拔；pace节奏，步伐；disadvantage缺点，不利条件。32429 June：explore places of interest in Lhasa6月2429日：探索拉萨的名胜(1)explore vt.探索；勘查；探险；考察；探究；

7、探查explore for sth.为得到某物而勘查(2)explorer n探险者；勘探员(3)exploration n探究；探索(1)The children have gone exploring in the woods.孩子们去林中探险了。(2)Space exploration helps us learn about the universe.太空探索帮助我们学到了关于宇宙的知识。单项填空(3)It is well worth other ways of dealing with this problem.Aexploding BexplainingCexploring Dex

8、porting答案C解析句意为：很值得探讨解决这个问题的其他方法。explore探究，探讨，符合句意。explode爆炸；explain解释；export出口。经典句式1I think all these things should keep me safe and comfortable.我认为所有这些东西会使我安全和舒服。“keep宾语宾补”表示“使保持/处于某种状态中”。其具体形式为：keep宾语注意：keep sb.doing.使某人一直做；keep sb.from doing.使某人不做。(1)He likes to keep the window open while he is

9、sleeping.他喜欢睡觉时开着窗。(2)The high cost of raw materials is keeping prices up.昂贵的原料费用使价格居高不下。(3)Please keep the fire burning.请让火继续烧着。单项填空(4)Its very kind of you to keep me well what is going on there.Ainforming from Bfrom informing ofCinformed of Dfrom informed about答案C解析句意为：让我知道那里正在发生的事情，你真好。此处是“keep宾语

10、宾补”结构，me与inform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补；inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事，故选C项。2Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林刚要从骆驼上下来，这时一个小孩向他跑来。be about to do.when.刚要做这时(突然)，when是并列连词，意为“在这时(突然)”，相当于at this time。be doing.when.正在做这时,be on the point of doing.when.刚要做这时had just done.when.刚刚做

11、了这时(1)We were about to leave when the telephone rang.我们刚要离开，这时电话铃响了。(2)She had just got home when her mother asked her to play the piano.她刚到家，妈妈就让她弹钢琴。单项填空(3)Jim a late night film at home when，right in the middle of a thrilling scene，the television went blank.Awatched Bhad watchedCwas watching Dwoul

12、d be watching答案C解析句意为：Jim正在家中观看一部午夜电影，正看到中间一幕惊险的场景时，屏幕上突然出现一片空白。be doing.when.正在做这时。.词形变换1I cant understand his silence(silent) on such an important matter.2No matter what happens，they wont give up their exploration(explore)3The old town has made a lot of money from its tourism(tour)4Tired(tire) of

13、the heavy work，he stopped to have a rest.5The bad weather there really made the visitors feel uncomfortable(comfort).完成句子6我弄到了许多桔子，你想拿多少就拿多少。I have got a lot of oranges；take as many as you like.7请保持我们的教室干净明亮。Please keep our classroom clean and bright.8我正要出门，这时我父母来看我了。I was about to go out/was on the

14、 point of going out when my parents came to see me.9你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。Youd better take the keys in case Im out.10我们都知道，他非常小心。He is very careful，as we all know.单项填空11Please me of the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget.Aremember BrepeatCrecite Dremind答案D解析句意为：请明天再提醒我会议的事以免我忘记了。remember记住；repeat重复；rec

15、ite背诵；remind提醒。由句意可知选D项。12Television has many advantages.It keeps us of the news and also provides entertainment in the house.Ainformed；latest Bto know；laterClearning；latter Dto think；latest答案A解析句意为：电视有很多好处。它使我们了解最近的新闻，也给我们提供了在家里的娱乐。第一空作宾补，us与inform之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式；the latest最新的，最近的。故选A项。13He ca

16、me to my class every week，but his attitude he was not really interested in the subject.Aexpressed BremindedCdisagreed Dsuggested答案D解析句意为：他每周都来我的课堂，但是他的态度表明他不是真正地对这个科目感兴趣。suggest在此处意为“暗示，表明”，其后的从句用陈述语气。14Columbus discovered America but did not the new continent.Aexpose BexplodeCexpress Dexplore答案D解析句

17、意为：哥伦布发现了美洲大陆，但是并没有进行探索。explore探险，探究，探寻，符合句意。expose暴露；explode爆炸，爆发；express表达。15Finding information in todays world is easy.The is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.Aknowledge BabilityCschedule Dchallenge答案D解析句意为：当今世界找信息很容易，但困难的是你如何辨别你所获得的信息是否有用。challenge挑战，艰巨任务，符合句意。用所给动词的

18、正确形式填空1We leave London on 15 July，and well be taking(take) a flight to Morocco，in northern Africa.2Well be travelling(travel) by camel with local guides，camping in tents and sleeping on the ground.3Since well be walking(walk) for almost two weeks，Ill need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry

19、my supplies of food and water.4After that，well be moving(move) on to Tanzania，where were going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro.一、将来进行时将来进行时由“shall/willbe现在分词”构成(shall只用于第一人称；will可用于所有人称)。熟读下列句子，思考将来进行时的用法。When I get home，my wife will probably be watching television.当我到家时，我太太可能正在看电视。Dont phone me between

20、5 and 6.I will be having dinner then.五点至六点之间不要给我打电话，那时我正在吃饭。I will be taking my holidays soon.不久我将度假了。I will be seeing Tom off this time tomorrow.明天这个时候我应该正在给汤姆送行。What will you be doing this time tomorrow?明天这个时候你会在做什么呢？归纳总结将来进行时的用法如下：1表示在将来某一时间正在进行的动作。2表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作。3要注意将来进行时与一般将来时的区别：(1)两者基本用法不一样

21、：将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作；一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作。(2)有时一般将来时中的will含有“愿意”的意思，而will在将来进行时中则只是单纯地谈未来的情况。Tom will cut the grass tomorrow.汤姆愿意明天割草。Tom will be cutting grass tomorrow.汤姆明天将正在割草。二、过去将来时过去将来时的基本结构为“would/should动词原形”(would可用于所有人称；should只用于第一人称)。熟读下列句子，思考过去将来时的用法及其他表达法。He told us he would help us.他告诉我们他会

22、帮助我们。It was six oclock.The sun would soon set.这时是六点钟。太阳即将落山。She said she was going to buy a new bike.她说她打算买辆新自行车。She told me she was to plant some trees in the yard.她告诉我说她要在院子里种些树。He said my plan was to be a failure.他说我的计划注定是要失败的。I was about to go out when the telephone rang.我正要出去，这时电话铃响了。She told m

23、e she was coming to see me.她告诉我她要来看我。归纳总结1过去将来时的用法：表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用于宾语从句中。在一定的语境中也可用于其他从句或句子中。2过去将来时的其他表达法：(1)was/were going to动词原形，这种结构表示过去曾经打算或计划将要做某事。(2)was/were to动词原形，这种结构通常指过去的计划、安排或注定要发生的事情。(3)was/were about to动词原形，这种结构表示过去正要做某事，通常不与具体的时间状语连用。(4)某些动词的过去进行时可表示过去将来时。come，go，leave，arr

24、ive，start等严格按照时间表发生的表起止的动词可用过去进行时代替过去将来时。1Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she a class at that time.(2019天津，6)Awill teach Bwould teachChas taught Dwill be teaching答案D解析考查将来进行时。句意为：简不能参加今天下午3点钟的会议，因为那时她将在授课。时间状语at that time指的是前面的at 3 oclock this afternoon，表示将来某个时刻正在做某事，

25、要用将来进行时。2Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child，few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.(2019浙江，8)Ahas been Bhad beenCwas going to be Dwas答案C解析考查过去将来时。句意为：阿尔伯特爱因斯坦生于1879年。孩提时，很少有人会猜想到他能成为其理论会改变世界的著名科学家。由语境可知，此处指在爱因斯坦小时候人们所猜想的，表示“从过去看将来”，要用过去将来时态，用woul

26、d/should do，was/were to do或者was/were going to do表示，故C项正确。3They made up their mind that they a new house once Larry changed jobs.(2019山东，5)Abought Bwould buyChave bought Dhad bought答案B解析考查过去将来时。从句“一旦Larry换了工作他们就买所新房子”在主句“他们下定决心”之后。根据“主过从过”原则，主句是一般过去时，故从句用过去将来时。4Could I use your car tomorrow morning?S

27、ure.I a report at home.(2019江苏，25)Awill be writing Bwill have writtenChave written Dhave been writing答案A解析考查动词的时态。句意为：我明天上午能用用你的车吗？当然可以。(那时)我将在家写报告呢。A项是将来进行时，与题意相符。5I to visit you later that day，but I had to phone and cancel.(2019江西，35)Acome BcameCam coming Dwas coming答案D解析考查动词的时态。句意为：那天我打算晚些时候去看你，但

28、是我不得不打电话取消。根据语境和come的用法特点可知，此处是过去进行时表示过去将来时。6We very early so we packed the night before.(2019新课标全国，7)Aleave Bhad leftCwere leaving Dhave left答案C解析句意为：我们打算很早就出发，因此我们前一天晚上就把东西打好包了。根据句中的packed可知，此处应用过去的时态，故排除A、D两项。根据常识及句意可知，pack要发生在leave之前，故排除B项；故选C。leave的过去进行时态表示过去将来时。7Can I call you back at two oclo

29、ck this afternoon?Im sorry，but by then I to Beijing.How about five？(2019陕西，24)Afly Bwill flyCwill be flying Dam flying答案C解析考查动词的时态。根据问句中的two oclock this afternoon和答句中的by then可知所填词表示的动作在当时正在进行，用将来进行时，故选C。8I feel so excited！At this time tomorrow morning I to Shanghai.(2019辽宁，31)Awill be flying Bwill f

30、lyChave been flying Dhave flown答案A解析句意为：我太兴奋了！明天上午这个时间我正飞往上海。本题的关键词是at this time tomorrow morning，这是将来某个特定的时间，因此排除C、D两项；will fly表达将来的打算，而不能表达将来某个特定时间正在发生的事情。故排除B项；选A项。9The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers .(2019山东，34)Awill leave Bare leavingChave left Dwere leaving答案D解析句

31、意为：听说他信任的员工中有两名要离开，经理很忧虑。令人忧虑的事应该是已发生或将要发生的事，故时态应该用完成时或将来时。由题干中的was concerned可知空格处应该用过去完成时或过去将来时，故排除A、B、C三项；D项为表示位移的动词用进行时表将来的用法。.用所给词的正确形式填空1Will you be discussing(discuss) the plan at the meeting at this time tomorrow?2By this time tomorrow，I will be lying(lie) on the beach.3He told me that he wou

32、ld see(see) me off at the station the next day.4I told her I was going to see(see) her that afternoon.5She said she would phone(phone) me the next week.6We will be having(have) dinner at seven oclock tomorrow evening.7Tomorrow morning grandpa will be sitting(sit) in the kitchen with us.8Has Wendy ha

33、nded in her application form?Not sure.She told me that she wanted to check again and would hand(hand) it in soon.9Will you join us in swimming tomorrow afternoon?Im afraid not.I will be having(have) a music class then.10We were told that they were leaving(leave) for Egypt soon.完成句子11她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。S

34、he hoped that they would meet again some day.12下周这个时候他将飞行在纽约上空。He will be flying over the city of New York at this time next week.13他本想多说几句，却又止住了。He was about to say something more，but he didnt.14他说他要担任这个职务。He said he was to take up the position.15明天早上他将和我们一起在公园里散步。Tomorrow morning he will be walkin

35、g in the park with us.单项填空16Tony has just arrived here，but I didnt know he until yesterday.(2019镇江高一上期末)Awould come Bhad comeCcame Dwill come答案A解析句意为：托尼刚刚到，但我直到昨天才知道他要来。分析句子可知，在昨天才知道他要来，表示过去将来时，故选A。17Will you be free next week，Mr Chairman?Im afraid not.I a meeting on global warming from Monday to Fr

36、iday.(2019扬州高一上期末)Aam having Bwill be havingCwill have Dwill have had答案B解析句意为：主席先生，下周你有空吗？恐怕没有。从周一到周五我将在开关于全球变暖的会议。此处表示将来某个时间段正在进行的动作，用将来进行时。18If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring，you fresh watermelon in the fall.Aeat Bwould eatChave eaten Dwill be eating答案D解析句意为：如果你春天播下西瓜种子，那么(整个)秋天就会吃上新鲜的西瓜

37、了。因为从句用了一般现在时代替将来时，那么主句就要用一般将来时。因in the fall在此句中意为“在整个秋天”，相当于during the fall，强调了完整的时间段，故用will be eating将来进行时，表示在未来一段时间内一直进行的动作或存在的状态。19Make the best of your precious time and study harderthis time next year you the colorful campus life in your dream university!Awill enjoy Bare enjoyingCwill have enj

38、oyed Dwill be enjoying答案D解析句意为：充分利用你宝贵的时间努力学习。明年的这个时候，你就会在你理想的大学里享受那多彩的校园生活啦！根据“this time next year(明年的这个时候)”可知用将来进行时，故选D项。.单项填空1We dinner at seven oclock when CCTV to broadcast news.Aare having；will startBwill be having；startsChave；will startDwill have had；starts答案B解析句意为：当中央台在七点钟开始播报新闻时，我们将在吃晚饭。第一空

39、表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时；第二空用一般现在时表示将来。2Mr Foster，were you at home when Justin disappeared last night?No，I that night on my road construction job.(2019常州高一上期末)Awas working Bhad workedCwould work Dhad been working答案A解析句意为：福斯特先生，昨晚贾斯汀消失时你在家吗？没有。昨晚我正在研究我的公路建设工作。表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。3Take a break，honey！You

40、 on the piano all the morning.Id like to，but this time next week I a concert at Music Hall.Ahave practiced；will giveBhave been practicing；will be givingCare practicing；am givingDwill have practiced；have been giving答案B解析句意为：亲爱的，休息一下！整个早上你一直在练琴。我想休息，但是下周这个时候我将在音乐厅举行音乐会了。第一空表示从过去某时起一直持续着的动作；第二空表示将来某个时间

41、正在进行的动作。故选B项。4Will you be free next week，Mr Chairman?Im afraid not.I a meeting on global warming from Monday to Friday.(2019扬州高一上期末)Aam having Bwill be havingCwill have Dwill have had答案B解析句意为：主席先生，下周你有空吗？恐怕没有。从周一到周五我将在开关于全球变暖的会议。此处表示将来某个时间段正在进行的动作，用将来进行时。5Come to me in case of emergency.If I ，please

42、 wake me up.Aam falling asleepBhave fallen asleepChave been sleepingDwill be sleeping答案B解析句意为：万一有紧急情况来找我。如果我已经睡了，请叫醒我。此处表示“已经发生的动作”，用现在完成时。6Could you meet me at the airport?Id like to, but Im afraid I a very important meeting when you return.Aan attending Bwas attendingCwill be attending Dwill have

43、attended答案C解析句意为：你能来机场接我吗？我想去，但恐怕当你回来时我正在开一个重要的会。根据语境可知，用将来进行时，所以选C项。7When he travelled to many mountain villages and saw many poor children out of school，he did not know how this experience his life.(2019扬州高一上期末)Ahas changed Bhad changedCwas to change Dwas changing答案C解析句意为：当他去很多山村旅行，看到很多穷孩子失学时，他并不知

44、道这次经历将会改变他的生活。此处表示过去将要发生的动作，用was/were to do表示。8I couldnt stand the pressure of the young.I decided that I early.Aam going to retire Bwas going to retireChave retired Dhad retired答案B解析句意为：我无法忍受来自年轻人的压力。我决定早点退休。由语境可知retire这一动作在decide后发生，即过去将来，was/were going to do表示过去打算将要做什么。故选B项。9What about 10 oclock

45、tomorrow morning?Im afraid I cant make it.I then.Aam going to take an examBam taking an examCwill be taking an examDam to take an exam答案C解析句意为：明天上午十点怎么样？恐怕不行，那时我将正在考试。此处表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作，用将来进行时。10 leave at the end of this month.I dont think you should do that until another job.AIm going to；youd foundB

46、Im going to；youve foundCIll；youll findDIll；youd find答案B解析由答句逆推可知，第一个空是表示讲话者的打算，应该用be going to结构；后面应该表示找到另一份工作后再辞职，应该用将来完成时，但在时间状语从句中，要用现在完成时代替将来完成时。.阅读理解A Shanghai shopping mall recently opened a “husband nursery” where men who are pulled around the shops by their wives or girlfriends can relax and

47、rest from shopping.Do most men hate shopping with women? Forum readers share their opinions.YinsXZ (US)Hey，that is an absolutely nice idea.I like it.It also makes it easier for women who have lots of bags to be able to drop them off at the nursery for boyfriends to watch over while they return to sh

48、op for more! Set it up with WiFi too and you have a perfect hang out spot.And most importantly，I dont have to wait for complaints from the woman when I stop to look at computers or tools!Sunnylin01 (China)Most women like shopping while most men dont.Men generally dont spend hours deciding color，comp

49、arison shopping or finding the sale prices.They know what they want，get in，buy them and get out.1015 minutes and theyre done.This is quite different from how a woman shops.Going from store to store，trying to find the best ones.The tying will spend hours.Seneca (a foreigner in China)Many women view s

50、hopping as an entertaining way to get down from high stress levels.My wife is one of those.Stress comes too naturally to her; driving a car，doing her job，dealing with workmates all lead to some rising of her stress level.So shopping ideally happens every day.For me，that amount of shopping is stressf

51、ul.Blonde Amber (Ireland)Some men take hours comparing products，trying things out，finding sales prices.They dont always know what they want but enjoy just looking.Men can shop the same as women for things they are interested in and spend hours doing it.Equally not all women like shopping and go in,1

52、015 minutes and they are done.People are not black and white，and dont fit into boxes.11According to forum readers，which is NOT the benefit of opening a “husband nursery”？AMen can escape the complaints from women.BWomen can enjoy shopping more with bags left in mens care.CWomen can finish their shopp

53、ing in a shorter time.DMen can relax themselves when women are shopping.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“men who are pulled around the shops by their wives or girlfriends can relax and rest from shopping”可知D项正确。根据第二段第三句可知B正确，根据第二段最后一句可知A正确。故选C。 12Which saying below can best describe Sunnylin01 and Senecas opinion

54、?AOne mans meat is another mans poison.BJoy and sorrow are nextdoor neighbors.CA good wife makes a good husband.DExperience is the mother of wisdom.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Most women like shopping while most men dont.”以及第四段第一句“Many women view shopping as an entertaining way to get down from high stress

55、levels.”以及最后一句“For me，that amount of shopping is stressful.”可知，男女对于购物的态度截然相反。A项意为：一个人的佳肴或许是别人的毒药(即人各有所好)。意思符合。13The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that .Ablack people and white people are different in sizeBpeople with different skins have different viewsCpeople shouldnt draw a gen

56、eral conclusion blindlyDshopping is not suitable for all kinds of people答案C 解析句意理解题。根据前句“Equally not all women like shopping and go in,1015 minutes and they are done.”可知，并不是所有的女性都喜欢购物。所以人们不应该盲目地得出结论。.任务型阅读(2019泰州中学高一上期末)In the economic downturn(经济低迷时期)，many people start to look for ways to reduce th

57、eir household costs and save money.Having a thrifty(节俭的) lifestyle does not have to mean not spending money.Making small changes will allow you to save money and still enjoy your favorite treats and activities.Being thrifty can help you to save for retirement，pay off your credit card debts faster or

58、 even just save money for a dream holiday.To live in a thrifty way，you need to pay attention to your daytoday expenses.Track your spending for at least two weeks.You wont really know how to have a thriftier lifestyle until you know where your money is going.Write down everything when you spend money

59、 and take a look at it at the end of the month.You will see obvious ways to reduce your daily expenses.Surf the Internet when you have to make purchases.Because it is easy to access such information，you can compare prices from more stores in less time.Check your local stores as well as online provid

60、ers to find the best price.Turn off the lights and other electrical things in your home when you are not using them.Open the windows and let in the natural light instead.Leaving electrical things on can use a large amount of extra energy，wasting your money.Also，remove chargers(充电器)from the wall when

61、 you are not using them.Cut back on your cable TV(有线电视) expenses.You probably dont really need 500 channels.Reduce your cable package and save a large amount of money every year.If you decide you really cant live without it，call your cable company and see if there are any discounts available.Use cou

62、pons(优惠券) when you do your regular grocery shopping.Many websites offer free coupons that you can take to the grocery store.Check sites like BettyC for coupons for different kinds of namebrand products.Combining producers coupons with store discounts can lead to major grocery savings.Eating out is u

63、sually expensive.If you have to，you can look for available deals and discounts.If you often have dinner in restaurants，consider buying an Entertainment Book for local restaurants.TitleHow to Be ThriftyIntroductionLeading a thrifty life，especially in the economic downturn，will do 14.good to your life

64、 now and in the future.Being thrifty does not 15.necessarily mean not spending money but using money in a reasonable way in daily life.16.Tips/Suggestions/Advice on having a thrifty lifestyleKeep 17.track/records of your spending for some time and you will find out some ways to reduce your daily exp

65、enses obviously.You can surf the Internet and pare the prices of online providers with local stores to get the best one.Electrical things,19.including/like chargers on the wall in your home，should be turned off or removed when you are not using them.Having too many TV channels will 20.cost you a lot of money，so reduce some or try to find a 21.discount.Using various coupons along with store discounts can 22.result in major grocery savings.Eating out sometimes is a 23.waste of money，so look for available deals and discounts if you have to.