Unit 3 第4课时 Integrated skills.docx

1、Unit 3 Welcome to our school!第4课时 Integrated skills& Study skills01务学习目标1. 能听、说、读、写下列词汇：take , a. m., p. m., only, sure, kind, borrow, reading room 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达：1. from . to . 2. get up 3. go to school 4. all kinds of 5. borrow from 6. after class 7. on foot 8. a few 3. 能熟练掌握并使用下列重点句式，谈论如何学习：1. It

2、 is a long way from my home to the school.2. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school.3. Its open from 8 a. m. to 5:30 p. m., but the reading room is only open in the afternoon.4. There are all kinds of books in our library.5. Do you borrow books from the library?02预习导学. 必备单词: 根据提示填写单词(词块预

3、习)1._ vt. 需要时间,费时 2. _ abbr. 午夜至正午, 上午, 午前3. _ abbr. 下午,午后 4. _ adv. 只, 只有, 仅 5. _ n. 种类6. _ vt. 借,借用. 英汉互译短语1. 从到_ 2. 起床_ 3. 去上学_4. 各种各样的_5. 向借_6. 下课后_7. 一些,少量_8. 走路,步行_.翻译课文重点句型1. It is a long way from my home to the school._2. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school._3. Its open from 8

4、 a. m. to 5:30 p. m., but the reading room is only open in the afternoon._4. There are all kinds of books in our library._5. Do you borrow books from the library?_03探究提升1. from . to意为 “从到”,from . to意为 “从到”, 介词短语, 后面既可以接时间，又可以接地点。如：I often walk from our school to Xinhua Bookshop. 我经常从我们学校走到新华书店。【拓展】b

5、etween.and在.和.之间，介词短语，后面既可以接时间，又也可以接地点。如：You can sit between him and me. 你可以坐在他和我之间。2. take 花费(时间)take在句中表示“花费(时间)”，其常用句型为“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”,意为“某人花多少时间做某事”，注意后面动词前的to不可省略，it在句中作形式主语。如：It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day. 她每天花20分钟步行去上学。【拓展】此句型可转换成“Sb. spend(s) som

6、e time (in)doing sth.”，表示“某人花费多少时间做某事”，其中介词in可省略。spend，动词，意为“花费”，主语通常是人。如:My grandmother spends three hours chatting with her friends every day.我奶奶每天花三个小时和她的朋友们聊天。3.be open 开着的be open意为“开着的”,其中 open是形容词,意为“开放的，敞开的”，表示一种状态，反义词为closed。 如:Is the bookshop open now? 书店现在开门了吗?【拓展】open,动词,意为“开,打开”,其反义词为 cl

7、ose,意为“关闭”。 如:Open the door. 开门。Dont close the window, please. 请不要关窗户。4. Sure 当然sure,副词,意为“当然”,相当于 of course。如:Can you open the door for me? 你能为我开门吗?Sure! 当然！【拓展】sure,形容词,意为“肯定的;有把握的”。Be sure意为“确信”; be sure of/about意为“对有把握”;“be sure+从句”意为“确信”。如:Are you sure of/about it? 你对此有把握吗?Im sure our football

8、team will win. 我确信我们的足球队会赢。5.kind 种类kind,名词,意为“种类”。all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。如：Her son has all kinds of toys. 她儿子有各种各样的玩具。【拓展】kind 还可用作形容词，意为“体贴的；慈祥的；友好的”。 如:Its very kind of you. 你真好。6. borrow “借,借用”borrow,动词,意为“借,借用”,指东西的“借入”,构成固定短语 borrow sth. from sb./some place,表示“向某人/从某处借某物”。如：You can borrow all

9、these books from me. 你可以向我借所有的这些书。Do you often borrow books from the library? 你经常从图书馆借书吗?【拓展】表示“把某物借给某人”用 lend sth. to sb.。7. cross 横穿动词，意为“横穿”，表示动作是从物体的表面上进行的，强调从一端到另一端，如过河、过桥、过马路，可直接在句中作谓语动词，与 go across 意思一样。 如:Cross the bridge. = Go across the bridge. 过桥。8. on ones way to “在某人去的途中”on ones way to

10、意为“在某人去的途中”,后接名词，出现副词时需要省略介词 to。如：She is on her way to school.她正在去上学的路上。9.辅音(一)部分字母或字母组合发辅音：p, pp/p/;如: parkb/b/;如: biket, tt/t/;如: tightd/d/;如: deskc, k/k/;如: cakeg, gg/g/;如: goodh, wh/h/;如: whosem/m/;如: mapn,kn/n/;如: noon n, ng/;如: longl/l/;如: lookr, wr/r/;如: write y/j/;如: yesw, wh/w/;如: where【拓展】

11、辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音，是以发音时声带是否振动为判断标准的。发音时声带不振动的叫清辅音，声带振动的叫浊辅音。用手指轻轻地按在喉部，然后读出辅音音素，手指有轻微颤动感觉时，说明声带振动了，这时发出的音是浊辅音，无颤动感觉时发出的音是清辅音。 04强化训练一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同于其他单词的选项。1. A. kind B. modern C. reading D. phone2. A. get B. biology C. gate D. egg3. A. diary B. only C. history D. year4. A. class B. cake C. nice D. cl

12、ock5. A. which B. what C. where D. who二、根据中文或首字母提示写出单词。1. I want to know more about her. I (仅) know her name.2. Are you good at playing basketball? (当然). I play basketball very well.3. There are all (种类) of flowers in the garden. How beautiful they are!4. My computer doesnt work. May I (借) yours?5.

13、We should keep quiet in the r room.三、用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。read； go to school; from. to.; borrow; all kinds of1. Kitty with Andy often toys from other children.2. I by bus every day.3. It takes us 20 minutes English every day.4. It is a long way my home the school.5. There are books in our library.四、单项选择。

14、1. I usually take bus to school. But this morning, I went to school by bike.A. a; the B. the; a C. /;/ D. a; /2. It usually takes me 10 minutes to school every day.A. to get B. get C. gets D. getting3. The shop at 8:00 a. m. and it for ten hours every day.A. opens; is open B. open; is open C. open;

15、opens D. opens; open4. does it take you to do homework every day? About one hour.A. How far B. How long C. How many times D. H ow old5.Can I Robinson Crusoe, Mrs Zhao?Sure, its very interesting, but you can only it for two weeks.A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; keep D. lend; keep五、用括号中所给词的

16、正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。We are students from Sunshine Middle School. We usually have three 1. (class) in the afternoon. After school, we dont 2. (go) home at once. We do some 3. (activity). Some boys like 4. (play) football. 5. (their) run after a ball in the playground. Some girls like volleyball. They p

17、lay 6. (its) behind the building. Some students fly 7. (kite). Some like singing and learn 8. (sing) English songs. Some are good at 9. (draw). They draw pictures. Some students learn how 10. (grow) flowers and trees. We all have a good time.六、任务型阅读。Hello, boys and girls. Im Nancy. Do you have a bea

18、utiful school? Our school is not big but very beautiful.There are two buildings in our school. My classroom is in Building A. There are five floors in Building A. On the ground floor, there is an art room, a computer room and some offices for our teachers. On the other floors, there are some classro

19、oms for students.Our school library is in Building B. It has two floors. There is a big hall on the ground floor. We often have some meetings or interesting activities there. On the first floor, there are three reading rooms. The two big ones are for students and the small one is for teachers. Those

20、 for students are open from 11:00 a. m. to 2:00 p. m. and from 4:00 p. m. to 7:00p. m. The teachers reading room is open from 8:00 a. m. to 7:00 p. m.We have lessons from Monday to Friday. We learn many subjects at school, like English, Chinese, Maths, Science, History, Geography and Art. My favorit

21、e subject is Geography because I like travelling and I want to know more about other places in the world.My home is far away from the school. My mother drives me to school every day. It takes us about half an hour to get there.根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。Nancys schoolThere are 1. buildings in the school. Student

22、s2. are in Building A. There is also an art room, a computer room and some teachers offices. In Building B, there is a big hall on the 3. floor. On the first floor, there are three 4. rooms. The one for teachers is open for eleven hours and the other two ones for students are open for 5. hour(s)ever

23、y day.Nancys favoritesubject6. is her favorite subject because she enjoys 7. very much.How to go to schoolNancy lives 8. from the school, so she goes to school by 9. every day. It takes her about 10. minutes to get there.答案一、 15. CBDCD二、 1. only 2. Sure 3. kinds 4. borrow 5. reading三、 1. borrows 2. go to school 3. to read 4. from; to 5. all kinds of四、15. DAABC五、 1. classes 2. go 3. activities 4. playing 5. They 6. it 7. kites 8. to sing 9. drawing 10. to grow六、 1. two 2. classrooms 3. ground 4. reading 5. six 6. Geography 7. travelling 8. far 9. car 10. thirty