Unit 4 Body Language 重点单词变形词组短语句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版2019).docx
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- Unit Body Language 重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习-2022-2023学年高二英语选择性必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练人教版2019 重点 单词 变形 词组 短语 句型 练习
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1、Unit 4 Body Language重点单词变形,词组,短语,句型练习(知识点全覆盖)基础词汇变形:1interaction n交流;相互影响 vi.相互交流;相互影响2vary vi.(根据情况)变化;改变 adj.不同的;各种各样的 n多样性;变化;种类3 approve vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过 n赞成;同意;批准 adj.赞许的;赞成的4employ vt.使用;应用;雇用 n雇员;受雇者 n雇主;雇用者 n雇用;聘用5differ vi.相异;不同于 adj.不同的;有差异的 n差别;差异6favour vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于 n帮助;恩惠;赞同 adj.赞成的;有利
2、的7anger n愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒 adj.生气的;愤怒的 adv.生气地;愤怒地8reliable adj.可靠的;可信赖的 vi.依赖;信赖9slight adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的 adv.略微;稍微10assess vt.评估;评价 n评价;评定11educator n教师;教育工作者;教育家 vt.教育 adj.受过教育的;有教养的 n教育12barely adv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚 adj.赤裸的;光秃秃的;空的13occupy vt.占据;占用 adj.有人使用的;忙于的;被占领的 n占领;职业14distinguish vi.& vt.区分;辨别 adj.卓
3、越的;杰出的15anxiety n焦虑;担心;害怕 adj.忧虑的;焦虑的;渴望的16embarrassed adj.难堪的;尴尬的 adj.使人难堪的;令人尴尬的 vt.使窘迫;使尴尬17 ashamed adj.羞愧;惭愧 n羞耻;羞愧;遗憾的事 adj.可耻的 adj.无耻的;没廉耻的18adjust vt.调整;调节vi.& vt.适应;(使)习惯 adj.可调整的;可调节的 n调整;调节;适应19react vi.(对)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应 n反应;作用一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1Our travel agency is_(rely), and we try to
4、describe our centers as realistically as possible. 2With prices rising all the time, he could_(bare) make ends meet. 3We consider it necessary that the instrument _(adjust) each time it is used.4The plan will be submitted to the committee for official (approve).5Several people said they were_(witnes
5、s) to the accident. 6British English is_ from American English. They_ in many minor aspects, such as spelling and pronunciation. All English speakers understand each other, but it is helpful to know about some of the_. (differ)7For the past three years he _(employ) as a firefighter. 8No matter where
6、 we come from, we shouldnt be _ (embarrass) about our accent.9Hes fully_(occupy)in looking after three small children. 10I was totally_(embarrass), for I mistook a stranger for my new neighbour. 11You should be _(shame)of your _(shame)behaviour at the opening ceremony. 12Though the twins look much a
7、like, they are still _(slight) different from each other in their appearance. 13Januarys sales were _(slight) better than average. 14The group _ (interact) and its effect drew the researchers attention. 15I made friends with the natives, and their _ (react) amazed me. 16I can understand your _ (anxi
8、ous), but please try not to worry. 17The seats are_; that is to say, you can_ them to a certain angle or height. The _ is not difficult to make. (adjust) 18He was right in his_(assess) and wrong in his prediction.19We are often ashamed _ our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. 20It encourag
9、es us _(occupy) our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied. 21Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of _ (vary)weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground. 22I cant describe my _(angry) in words.23Some hospital patien
10、ts experience high levels of _ (anxious). 24The _(embarrassment) look on his face suggested that he hadnt expected that.25She made a _ (favour)impression on his parents. 26As a child, sometimes social occasions were _for me. I would feel _when among strangers. After several years of volunteer work i
11、n community, such _ disappeared. (embarrassed)27Many a program of economic reforms _ (approve) by the Parliament so far. 28Its a big factory. Five hundred people _ (employ) there. 29As an _(educate), I want to see my students succeed. 30Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made _ imp
12、ossible for the small theaters to compete. 二、根据汉语意思填写单词31I behaved badly yesterday and I am _ (羞愧的) now.32There is a growing _ (趋势) for people to travel abroad on holidays.33Research suggests that babies learn to see by_(辨别) between areas of light and dark34The exhibition was held to break down the
13、cultural _(障碍) between the two countries.35A _(目击者) is a person who sees what happens with his or her eyes on the spot.36This afternoon, the shop assistants all _ (凝视,盯着看) at a man dressed in rags doubtfully when he said he wanted a new coat. 37A growing number of customers have been_ (询问)about the
14、pending price rises. 38Actually, I was_(稍微) confused about his words, and began to wonder about his real meaning. 39Your opinion may_ (不同) from others, but we value what you think of our plan. 40She must learn to_(调整) herself to English life.41There is growing_(愤怒)among the people against the govern
15、ment.42People may hide their faces in their hands when they are _ (尴尬的). 43She was paralysed from the _(腰部) down.44Most of speakers of English will, during _(合适的)situations, select and use all three types of expression.45The man was so tall that he had to _(低下) his head to get through the door. 三、完成
16、句子46双方的商讨已经破裂,哪一方应负责还不清楚。Discussions between the two sides have _ _. It is not clear which side is _ _47过去的几年已经见证了我们家乡的巨大变化。_great changes in our hometown.48她调整座椅到适合儿子的高度。She _ the height of her son.49到今年为止,他们没有批准一个议案。So far this year, they _.50他为自己感到羞愧,好像他犯了罪似的。He felt _ of himself _ he were guilty
17、.51她第一次获得冠军时只有15岁。She was _ when she won her first championship.52如果他没有熬夜,他的健康就不会如此容易垮掉。If he hadnt stayed up, _ _ _so easily.53让他的父母生气的是,他总是熬夜看小说。_, he always stays up reading a novel.54I remembered _ when I left the room. 我记得我离开房间的时候关灯了。55较大年龄女性的生育率已有下降,但相比之下少女妈妈的生育率却上升了。The birth rate for older w
18、omen has declined, but, _ _, births to teenage mothers have increased.四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our interactions _56_ other people. We can learn a lot about _57_ people are thinking by watching their body
19、 language. Just like spoken language, body language _58_ (vary)from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contactlooking into someones eyesin some countries is a way to display interest. In other c
20、ountries, by contrast, eye contact is not always _59_(approve) of. The gesture for “OK” has different _60_(mean) in different cultures. In Japan, someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret
21、 it as meaning zero. However, you should avoid _61_ (make)this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite. There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part. In countries like France and Russ
22、ia, people may kiss their friends on _62_ cheek when they meet. Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. _63_ (place)your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes means “sleep”. Some body language has many different uses. A smile can help us get
23、 through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can break down barriers. Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make _64_ (you)feel happier and _65_(strong). And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a
24、good friend.参考答案:1interaction n交流;相互影响interact vi.相互交流;相互影响2vary vi.(根据情况)变化;改变various adj.不同的;各种各样的variety n多样性;变化;种类3approve vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过approval n赞成;同意;批准approving adj.赞许的;赞成的4employ vt.使用;应用;雇用employee n雇员;受雇者employer n雇主;雇用者employment n雇用;聘用5differ vi.相异;不同于different adj.不同的;有差异的difference
25、n差别;差异6favour vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于 n帮助;恩惠;赞同favorable adj.赞成的;有利的7anger n愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒angry adj.生气的;愤怒的angrily adv.生气地;愤怒地8reliable adj.可靠的;可信赖的rely vi.依赖;信赖9slight adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的slightly adv.略微;稍微10assess vt.评估;评价assessment n评价;评定11educator n教师;教育工作者;教育家educate vt.教育educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的education n教育1
26、2barely adv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚bare adj.赤裸的;光秃秃的;空的13occupy vt.占据;占用occupied adj.有人使用的;忙于的;被占领的occupation n占领;职业14distinguish vi.& vt.区分;辨别distinguished adj.卓越的;杰出的15anxiety n焦虑;担心;害怕anxious adj.忧虑的;焦虑的;渴望的16embarrassed adj.难堪的;尴尬的embarrassing adj.使人难堪的;令人尴尬的embarrass vt.使窘迫;使尴尬17ashamed adj.羞愧;惭愧shame n羞耻;
27、羞愧;遗憾的事shameful adj.可耻的shameless adj.无耻的;没廉耻的18adjust vt.调整;调节vi.& vt.适应;(使)习惯adjustable adj.可调整的;可调节的adjustment n调整;调节;适应19react vi.(对)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应reaction n反应;作用1reliable【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们的旅行社是可靠的,我们尽可能真实地描述我们的中心。分析句子结构可知,系动词is后缺少形容词作表语,故填reliable。2barely【详解】考查副词。句意:物价不断上涨,他几乎入不敷出。分析句子结构可知,空处需用
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
