Unit 5 Wild animals知识点讲解 精选精练 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册.docx
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1、Unit 5 Wild animals 知识点讲解 精选精练 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册知识点讲解四会词组:1. no way (口语)不可能2. have/take pity on 同情,怜悯3. in fact 实际上,事实上4. be born 出生,出世5. at four months old在四个月大时6. in the beginning 开始7. face serious problems面对严重的问题8. look like看起来像9. not any more不再10. live on 以食为生11. as a result 因此12. in dange
2、r 处境危险13. take action 采取行动14. right away 立刻,马上15. at birth 出生时,诞生时16. get lost= lose ones way 迷路17. the same as 与同样18. for a short while 一会儿19. work as a team以群体的形式行动20. kill for.因而杀死21. smell things far away 闻远处的东西22. live alone 独自居住23. lose living area 失去居住的地方24. move around slowly in the daytime
3、在白天四周缓慢移动25. sleep through the winter 冬眠四会句型:1. Could you please not eat them?请你不要吃它们好吗?2. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams.当希望出生时,仅仅重100克。3. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more.八个月后,她不再是一个婴儿了。4. Also, giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo.而且,大熊猫主要靠一
4、种特殊的竹子为生。5. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. 因此,大熊猫可能无处生存,无以为食。6. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left! 假如我们什么都不做,很快将会一个熊猫都不剩。7. Im sorry to hear that.我很抱歉听到这个消息。8. Itsagreatpity.太可惜了。 Whatashame!=Whatapity!太可惜了。9. Everybodyshouldacttoprotectwildanimals.每个人应该
5、行动起来保护野生动物。10. Otherwise,theremaybenobearsleftintheworld.否则,世界上可能就没有熊了。精选精练一、单项选择1Jim would like _ a doctor when he _ up.Ato be; growsBbe; will growCbeing; growsDto be; will grow2Sometimes we need _ to talk to.AsomeoneBanyoneCeveryoneDsomething3He was late for class. _, he didnt say sorry.AWhats mor
6、eBFor exampleCYou betDInstead4Tom used to _ in the big city but now he is used to _ in the countryside.Alive; liveBliving; livingClive; livingDliving; live5We still decided to take the rooms in Longwood House _ we couldnt afford the rent.AuntilBunlessCthoughDsince二、短文选词填空because;smart;funny;visit;fr
7、om;friend;really;then;difference;happyOn weekends, I have a good time. I go to the zoo with my 6 . The zoo is very big, and there are many 7 kinds of animals in it. I like pandas best 8 they are so interesting. So I come 9 the pandas first. They are playing happily. I take a lot of pictures of them
8、10 we come to the Monkey House. The monkeys are so active(活跃的)and 11 . They bring a lot of 12 and laughter(笑声)to us. We also see the koalas in the zoo. They are 13 Australia, and they seem(似乎)to live a 14 life there. I 15 love these cute animals.三、补全对话单选阅读对话,从每题A 、B 、C和D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A: What i
9、s your favorite animal?B: Koalas.A: Really? B: Because they are really cute.A: B: They are from Australia. Do you like koalas?A: No, I dont.B: A: Because they sleep all day. I think they are very lazy.B: Haha, I dont think so. A: I like dogs. They are very smart.B: I like dogs, too.16AWhy do you lik
10、e them?BWhere do koalas come from?CHow do you like them?DWho likes the koalas best?17AWhere do they live?BWhat are they?CWhen do you sleep?DWhere are they from?18AWhy do you like them?BWhy dont you like them?CWhich one do you like?DWhat do you think of them?19ADo you like dogs?BWhy do you like them?
11、CHow do you like it?DWhat animals do you like?20AIm afraid not.BSorry, I dont know.CYes, you are right.DLets go to the movies.四、短文改错下列短文的划线部分是错误的,请改正,并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置。Every year many people get hurt or lose their life in 21 traffic accidents. How can I keep safe when we are 22 walking on the
12、 street? One, we must obey the traffic rules. 23 We can across the street only when we 24 look the green“walk” sign. Second, before we cross the 25 street, we must stop and look all wayslook 26 left, look right or look left again. Third, 27 we must never playing on the street. Last, Its 28 well to h
13、elp children and old people cross the street. All of 29 us should be very carefully when we are walking on the street. 30 五、完形填空One day, with no money to buy lunch, a poor boy wanted to ask for a meal. But when a lovely young girl opened the door, he was very 31 .He didnt ask for a meal, but a 32 of
14、 water. She felt he was hungry. Soon she 33 him a big bowl of milk. “What should I give you?” the boy asked. “Nothing,” she answered. “My mother 34 me never to ask for payment (报答) for an act of kindness.” The boy was moved and said 35 to her. When Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt his
15、body stronger but also his mind.Years later, the girl was very 36 and she went to a big hospital to see doctors. Dr Kelly was one of them. When he heard the name of the 37 she came from, he went down the hall of the hospital to her room. He knew her at once. He would try his best to 38 her. At last,
16、 the girl came to health again. When she got the bill, she was 39 to open it, because she knew it would be much money.But to her 40 , she read these words: “Paid in full with one bowl of milk.”31AnervousBangryCboredDexcited32AgroupBglassCpairDbag33AborrowedBleftCbroughtDtook34AstoppedBfollowedCtaugh
17、tDshowed35AthanksBsorryChelloDgoodbye36AstrongBsadCfamousDsick37AbankBparkCtownDschool38AmissBforgetCsaveDremember39AafraidBluckyCgladDhappy40ApleasureBsadnessCjoyDsurprise六、语法选择Brooke Rosenberg is from England. Shes a 41 5-year-old girl. She smiles a lot. She loves the color pink 42 she loves to da
18、nce. “If they have Olympic dancing, I want to 43 in that,” she said.Brooke also 44 her big sister, Caitlin, who is eight. Caitlin looks after her little 45 . They play together. They 46 to Greenwood Mill Elementary School together, too. “We like to ride 47 . We have nice pink bikes,” Caitlin said. B
19、ut Brooke Rosenberg had cancer three years ago. Her sister will give 48 bone marrow (骨髓) tomorrow. “It feels really 49 to do that,” Caitlin said about her bone marrow. Theyll 50 Super Sisters capes (斗篷) to take part in an event. They want to help more children with cancer.41AtallBshortCfatDhappy42Aa
20、ndBbutCorDafter43AseeBwriteCbeDsing44AsaysBlovesCfindsDloses45AbrotherBsisterCboyDgirl46ArunBhopeCgoDspeak47AhorsesBdogsCbikesDcats48AherBhimChisDtheir49AunhappyBbadChardDgood50AbuyBwearCmakeDsell七、阅读单选Look at these two surfers! The waves go up and down. The surfers ride the waves well.The two dog s
21、urfers were taking part in the Surf City Surf Dogs event. It took place at Huntington Beach, California, US.For the dogs safety, they must wear life vests (救生衣) while in the water. They get scores after riding on five waves during a 12-minute surf. The event is free to watch. What are these people d
22、oing? They are helping a stranded (搁浅的) humpback whale go back to sea. On 3 October 2021, people found the whale on a beach near Buenos Aires, Argentina. It was the second stranded whale found there. The first was found one day before. One is a 9.8-metre-long female whale. She weighs about eight ton
23、s. The other is a smaller male. About 30 people came to save them. They used a digger (挖掘机). Snails have very special sleeping habits. Unlike humans 24-hour cycle (周期) of activity and sleep, snails sleep for 15 hours and then start 30 hours of activity. They almost dont sleep at night because its mo
24、re humid (潮湿的).But when its too dry, hot or cold, snails stay inside their shells for a long time. Sometimes they may sleep for up to three years.51What are the two dogs doing?ASurfing.BSwimming.CRiding a bike.DSurfing the Internet.52When was the first stranded whale found near Buenos Aires?AOn 24 S
25、eptember 2021.BOn 25 September 2021.COn 2 October 2021.DOn 3 October 2021.53How did people move the whales?AWith hands.BWith sticks.CWith trucks.DWith a machine.54How long is snails cycle of activity and sleep?A15 hours.B24 hours.C30 hours.D45 hours.55Why do snails almost not sleep at night?AIts dri
26、er.BIts wetter.CIts colder.DIts hotter.八、阅读补全短文请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。My name is Rebecca. Today, I want to tell you something about Annie. Annie is new in my class. She likes sports but she doesnt have sports shoes. So she cant take part in the sports meeting(运动会). She goes to
27、sports shoes store and finds her favorite shoes, but these shoes are too small for her. Then the clerk(售货员) helps her find another (另一个) pair of shoes. She asks how much the shoes are. The clerk tells her they are $15, but Annie only has $10. She cant buy sports shoes. Annie is not happy and doesnt
28、want to play with others. She asks me for help. But I dont know what I can do.After school, when I come back home, I want an idea(主意) from my mother.“Lets buy a pair of sports shoes for her” my mom says.The next day, I buy a pair of white sports shoes. When I take it to school, Annie is happy to see
29、 the shoes. We are good friends now.Im Rebecca. Annie is new in my class. She likes sports but she doesnt have sports shoes. 56 she cant take part in the sports meeting. She goes to sports shoes store and finds her favorite shoes, but these shoes are not enough(足够的) 57 for her. The clerk helps her f
30、ind another (另一个) pair of shoes. She wants to know the 58 of the shoes. The clerk tells her they are $15, but Annie 59 has $10. She cant buy sports shoes. She is not happy and doesnt want to play with others(其他人). She asks me for help. But I dont know what I can do.After school, when I come back hom
31、e, I want an idea(主意) from my mother.“How about 60 a pair of sports shoes for her?” my mom says.The next day, I buy a pair of white sports shoes. When I take it to school, Annie is happy to see the shoes. We are good friends now.九、多任务混合阅读How do animals live in the cold winter? Different animals have
32、 different ways to live in winter.Some animals begin to collect (收集) their winter food in autumn. When its very cold, they stay inside their homes. They can eat the food they collected in autumn. Squirrels collect seeds and nuts. Beavers (海狸) collect sticks. They are safe and warm in their homes in
33、winter.Many birds cant find food in winter. So they fly from north to south in autumn. They return home in the next spring. For example, swans and geese fly away in winter. They can find food in the warm south.Some animals sleep for a long time in winter. They eat much food in autumn and they eat no
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