专题01 动词和名词篇【练习】-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期末单元复习高分必备（人教版）.docx

1、期末复习之动词+名词篇Unit 1 - Unit 12主要内容：1. 单词呈现；2. 判断技巧：3. 实践运用；4. 复习巩固。一、单词呈现原形词性/释义动词形式(三单-现在分词-过去式)名词形式swim v. & n. 游泳swims-swimming-swamgo for a swim dance v. 跳舞 dances-dancing-dancedn. 舞蹈on the dance floorshow n. 演出；节目 TV showv. 给看；展示shows-showing-showedtalk v. & n. 说话；交谈talks-talking-talkedhave a talk

2、dress v. 穿衣服 dresses-dressing-dressedn. 连衣裙a black dressbrush v. 刷；刷净brushes-brushing-brushedn. 刷子a big brushshower n. & v. 淋浴 showers-showering-showeredn. 淋浴器（间）in the showerwork v. & n. 工作works-working-workedexercise v. & n. 锻炼；练习exercises-exercising-exercisedgood exercisewalk v. & n. 行走；步行walks-w

3、alking-walkedgo for a walktaste v. 有的味道；品尝 tastes-tasting-tastedn. 味道；滋味the taste of soupride v. 骑 rides-riding-roden. 旅程boat ridedream n. 梦想；睡梦 a dreamv. 做梦dreams-dreaming-dreamedfight v. & n. 打架；战斗fights-fighting-foughthave a fight with practice v. & n. 练习practices-practicing-practicedin practices

4、leep v. & n. 睡觉sleeps-sleeping-slepthave a good sleepdrink v. 喝 drinks-drinking-drankn. 饮料go for a drinkshop v. 购物 shops-shopping-shoppedn. 商店gift shopstudy v. & n. 学习；研究 studies-studying-studiedrain v. 下雨 rains-raining-rainedn. 雨水in the rainsnow v. 下雪snows-snowing-snowedn. 雪20cm of snowpay v. & n.

5、付费pays-paying-paidpay phoneorder n. & v. 点菜；命令 orders-ordering-orderedin orderanswer n. 答案 the right answerv. 回答answers-answering-answeredfarm n. 农场 at the farmv. 务农；种田farms-farming-farmedworry n. & v. 担心；担忧worries-worrying-worriedso free of worrysurprise n. 惊奇；惊讶 a pleasant surprisev. 使吃惊surprises-

6、surprising-surprised二、判断技巧：放在主语后，动词充当谓语；放在形容词、冠词、介词、动词后可以是名词，但不会是动词。【技巧一】助动词后除主语外要紧跟动词； 1. I dont swim every day.2. Do you swim every day?3. We didnt show anything for others.【技巧二】情态动词后除主语外要紧跟动词；1. We all can swim. 2. Can you show me your phone？ 3. Youcantalk franklytome.【技巧三】介词to后一般是动词；1. Imanaged

7、toswimtosafety. 2. All right,theres noneed toshow off. 3. Wedontoftenhavetimeto talk.【技巧四】介词of后跟名词形式； 1. 20cmofsnowwere expectedtoday. 2. Never hadhebeensofree ofworry.【技巧五】冠词、指示代词、不定代词后跟名词。1. The showwas just awesome.2. We need some brushes.3. Where didyoubuythatdress?练习一：判断下列画线单词的词性。1. Letsgofor a

8、quick swim inthe pool._ Iswimamilea day. _ 2. Shesthestaroftheshow! _ Herpoemsshowgreatmaturity. _ 3. Theytalk aboutitendlessly. _ Mytalk fallsnaturallyintothreeparts._ 4. Isleeponthe thirdfloor. _ Ineeded toget some sleep. _ 5. Theycanorder theirrequirementsonline. _ Letstaketheproblemsinadifferent

9、order. _ 6. ShestartedworklastMonday. _ Canyouworkunderpressure? _ 7. The rainkept up all afternoon. _ Itsthreateningtorain. _ 8. NeedIpaythe wholeamountnow? _ The payis lousy. _ 9. Thisdrinktasteslikesherry. _ What wouldyoulike todrink? _ 10. Thatgavemeatasteforreading. _ It tastes good. _ 新发现1：你有什

10、么新的发现？_三、实践运用：先判断该词在句中的词性，即作动词还是名词，再选择词形转换。练习二：选词填空（选择恰当的单词，不用变形）A. has B. drink C.time D.on E. side Nobody likes rules but everyone 1. _ to follow them. As a teenager you probably have lots of rules to follow. You cant be late for school and you have to do your homework. You cant eat or 2. _ in cla

11、ss. At home, you have to help clean the house, and you cant go out on a school night. Adults have to follow rules, too. They have to be in the offices on 3. _ and for some jobs they have to wear a uniform. If you drive a car, there are traffic rules you have to follow. For example, you have to drive

12、 on the correct 4. _ of the road. You have to turn 5. _ your headlights (车前灯) at might, and you cant park anywhere you like.练习三：选词填空（选择恰当的单词，需要变形）everythingbealwayssmellsurpriseon ridegoodtraveloneSaturday, March 24thWe arrived in the hot, wet city- -Bangkok (曼谷). This is our 小题1 trip to Thailand. A

13、ll the different 小题2 make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap. and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then 小题3 to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is

14、 wonderful and 小题4. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. 小题5 is so colorful, and we took lots of photos there! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai We will take the train to Chiang Mai and stay there for two days, and

15、 then go to Chiang Rai 小题6 a bus. Friday, March 30thOur bus 小题7 to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life- -no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They 小题8 smile and say“hello. Kathy and I

16、 can only say a few words of Thai, so smiling is the 小题9 way to show our kindness. I feel good here, but we must go home. I hope to 小题10 able to come back next year.四、复习巩固。1. 写出下列单词的意思。原形释义swim dance show talk dress brush shower work exercise walk taste ride dream fight practice sleep drink shop stu

17、dy rain snow pay order answer farm worry surprise 2. 写出下列单词的英文。原形词性/释义v. & n. 游泳v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈n. 演出；节目 v. 给看；展示v. & n. 说话；交谈v. 穿衣服 n. 连衣裙v. 刷；刷净n. 刷子n. & v. 淋浴 n. 淋浴器（间）v. & n. 工作v. & n. 锻炼；练习v. & n. 行走；步行v. 有的味道；品尝 n. 味道；滋味v. 骑 n. 旅程n. 梦想；睡梦 v. 做梦v. & n. 打架；战斗v. & n. 练习v. & n. 睡觉v. 喝 n. 饮料v. 购物 n. 商店v

18、. & n. 学习；研究 v. 下雨 n. 雨水v. 下雪n. 雪v. & n. 付费n. & v. 点菜；命令 n. 答案 v. 回答n. 农场 v. 务农；种田n. & v. 担心；担忧n. 惊奇；惊讶 v. 使吃惊【答案】练习一：1.名词；动词2.名词；动词3.动词；名词4.动词；名词5.动词；名词6.名词；动词7.名词；动词8.动词；名词9.名词；动词10.名词；动词新发现1：不一定完全明白和理解句子中的每个单词，根据以上技巧中的关键词能做出一定的判断。练习二：答案：1. A. has 2. B. drink3. C.time4. E. side5. D.on练习三：答案：小题1 first小题2 smells小题3 travel小题4 surprising小题5 Everything小题6 on小题7 ride小题8 always小题9 best小题10 be