中考英语专题之六大时态高分突破（无答案）.docx

1、个性化教学辅导教案学生姓名年 级学 科初中英语上课时间教师姓名课 题六大时态高分突破教学目标1.掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时和现在完成时的结构、标志词和用法；2.在实际做题过程中正确识别时态并灵活运用。教学过程教师活动学生活动( ) 1.He _ when the UFO arrived. A. was sleeping B. were sleeping C. has slept D. is asleep( ) 2.I have been skating _ nine oclock. A. for B. since C. at D. from( ) 3.Wou

2、ld you mind _ those old jeans?A. dont wear B. not to wear C. arent wearing D. not wearing( ) 4.-Hes never been to an aquarium. -_.A. Neither have I B. Neither do I C. I never too D. I dont too( ) 5. The teacher said that they _ hard-working students. A. is B. are C. were D. was ( ) 6.-_ have you bee

3、n swimming? -For five years. A. How many times B. How long C. How often D. How much( ) 7.-Could you please _ in the room? -Oh, Im sorry. A. not smoking B. not smoke C. not to smoke D. dont smoke( ) 8.-Could we buy a piano, Jack? -Im afraid there _ enough room for one in the house. A. arent B. are C.

4、 isnt D. is ( ) 9.I got home _ they were having dinner. A. as soon as B. while C. because D. after( ) 10. We got mad _ the team for losing the match. A. at B. in C. on D. about( ) 11.She _ a lot of money on clothes. A. takes B. costs C. spends D. buys( ) 12.I will stay at home and read books if it _

5、 tomorrow. A. is raining B. rains C. rain D. will rain( ) 13. His father _ to Nanjing. He _ back next week. A. has been, is B has been, will be C. has gone, is D. has gone, will be( ) 14. Im in any book. A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interestedC. interests; interest D. interest; interes

6、ting( ) 15. The teacher encourages her students _ English as much as possible. A. to speak B. speaking C. speak Group 1( ) 1. What did the teacher say just now?He said that the earth around the sun.A. go B. goes C. went D. to go( ) 2. How often does your father exercise? He three times a week. (2015

7、德阳市)A. will exercise B. exercise C. exercised D. exercises( ) 3. Mary, what about going boating if it tomorrow?A. not rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. rain( ) 4. Ill tell him about it as soon as I him.A. see B. will see C. saw D. seesGroup 2( ) 1. he late for school yesterday? A. Is B. Was C. Did

8、 D. Were( ) 2. Where did you go last weekend? I to the Great Wall. (2016北京市) A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone( ) 3. They basketball with me just now. Whats the matter? A. play B. played C. plays D. playing( ) 4. I a good time in Mount Emei three days ago. A. have B. has C. had D. was havingGrou

9、p 3( )1. Do you have any plans for tonight? Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in town. (2015江西省)A. eat B. have eaten C. ate D. am going to eat( )2. The Chinese dream true if everyone works hard enough. (2015济南市)A. come B. comes C. will come D. came( )3. I dont know if he . If he , let me know. A.

10、 comes; comes B. will come; comes C. will come; will come D. comes; comes( )4. My uncle for Hong Kong. He has got everything ready.A. is going to B. is leaving C. is going D. leaves( )5. By the year 2015, the population much larger than it is today.A. are B. will have C. will be D. is going toGroup

11、4( )1. Where are you going, Bob？ To go hiking. Eric for me at the school gate！ (2016黄冈市) A. was waiting B. waits C. waited D. is waiting( )2. May I speak to Mrs. Black? Sorry, mom cant come to the phone now. She a shower. (2016江西省)A. has B. had C. is having D. was having( )3. They ready for the comi

12、ng test these days.A. are getting B. get C. got D. will getGroup 5( )1. I with my father at that time. I didnt know what . A. was swimming; was happening B. am swimming; has happened C. was swimming; happens D. swam; was happening( )2. When I arrived at the airport yesterday, many fans for me there.

13、 A. are waiting B. were waiting C. waited D. waits( )3. I missed his call because at that time I a shower. (2015内江市) A. had B. have had C. have D. was having( )4. Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she at the party. (2015资阳市)来源:学科网ZXXK A. dances B. was dancing C. has danced D. is dancingGroup

14、6用for 或since填空。1. Jill has been in Ireland Monday.2. My aunt has lived in Australia 15 days.3. Mike has been ill a long time. He has been in hospital October.用have/has gone to, have/has been to, have/has been in填空1. Mike and his parents _ the north for half a year.2. Mum is not at home now. she _ th

15、e shop.3. _ you ever _ to kunming? Never.、单项选择( )1. Over fifty countries the AIIB (亚投行) so far. (2015宜宾市) A. joined B. was joining C. had joined D. have joined( )2. I the History Museum twice. Ive learned a lot there. (2016重庆市) A. visit B. am visiting C. have visited D. will visit( )3. Amy, can we g

16、ive away these soft toys? We them for many years. Mom, but I want to keep the bear. (2015 黄冈市) A. bought B. had C. have bought D. have had( )4. William Shakespeare for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today. (2016青岛市) A. died B. was dying C. has died D. has been dead( )5. Long tim

17、e no see! Oh! It five years since we met last time. (2015 昆明市)A. was B. were C. has been D. have been( )6. How many times Carl to the Great Wall? Only once. (2015青岛市) A. does；go B. did；go C. has；gone D. has；been( )7. What age did you leave home? I left home at 18, Neil. I your city for five years. (

18、2015扬州市) A. have gone to B. have been to C. have been in D. have come to教学过程：步骤一时态定义基本结构时间状语一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时步骤二. 一般现在时的考点考点1：根据关键词如_等和语境来判断是否是一般现在时，如果是一般现在时，再看主语是否是第三人称单数，如果是，动词要用第三人称单数。如：We usually have sports after school in the afternoon. The teacher told us the light travels faster

19、 than the sound.考点2： 考“主将从现”，即在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，常见的标志词有_。如：Youll be late for school if you dont take a taxi. 步骤三. 一般过去时的考点考点1：根据时间标志词如_等和语境来判断是否要用一般过去时。如：I had a good time in Hainan last month.考点2：动词过去式的不规则变化（详见课本后附录）步骤四. 一般将来时的考点考点1：根据时间标志词如_等和语境来判断是否要用一般将来时如：Look at the black clouds. It is

20、going to rain. 考点2：表示往来运动的某些短暂性动词，可用现在进行时表示将来时。这类动词有：_等。如：He is coming to see me next week. We are leaving for/flying to London.考点3：考查“主将从现”，_步骤五. 现在进行时的考点考点1：根据时间标志词_等，结合语境判断是否要用现在进行时如：We are waiting for the bus now.来源:学,科,网如：They are building a bridge these days.步骤六. 过去进行时的考点考点1：根据时间标志词_等结合语境来判断是否

21、要用过去进行时。如：We were playing cards at that time. When I came in, my father was watching TV.考点2：区别过去进行时中when跟while的区别步骤七. 现在完成时的考点考点1：利用标志词_等结合语境来判断是否要用现在完成时。如：We have been friends for 5 years. 考点2：现在完成时中for 与since的区别：考点3：have/has gone(to), have/has been (to)和have/has been (in)的区别：考点4：现在完成时与一般过去时区别：考点5：

22、延续性动词变为非延续性动词：come/arrive/get to/reach _ leave/go _begin/start _ open _ / close _ die _ finish/end_borrow _ buy /catch _ ( )1. Where is Joan? She a novel in her study. (2015苏州市) A. has read B. reads C. will read D. is reading( )2. He _ at eight yesterday afternoon. A. slept B. was sleeping C. has sl

23、eep D. had slept( )3. Is your father a Party member? Yes, he the Party three years ago. He a member for three years.A. has joined; has been B. has joined; wasC. joined; was D. joined; has been( )4. How many machines in the past few weeks?A. did they make B. will they make C. have they made D. had th

24、ey made ( )5. My brother just to Japan. He wont be back until next week.A. will; go B. has; gone C. did; go D. was; going来源:Zxxk.Com( )6. you your homework yet?A. Have; finished B. Will; finish C. Did; finish D. Are; finishing( )7. I one of my old friends in the supermarket the other day.A. meet B.

25、meets C. met D. meeting( )8. Are you _ the jacket these days? A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. on( )9. Ill tell him about it as soon as I him.A. see B. will see C. saw D. sees( )10. Mary and her sister the piano since 8 years ago.A. have played B. played C. play 1、 学生在“巩固练习”阶段掌握不好，就回到“精准突破”，补

26、救学习。( )1. My mother dinner when I got home yesterday. (2016天津市) A. has cooked B. was cooking C. will cook D. cooks( )2. Lucy usually her homework at school. A. do B. did C. does D. will do( )3. Listen! Someone at the door.A. knocks B. is knocking C. knocking D. knocked( )4. Please look at these stam

27、ps. I them for five years. Wow, they are fantastic! (2016达州市)A. have kept B. have bought C. borrowed D. kept2、 学生在“巩固练习”阶段掌握很好，就拓展延伸。Mr. Beckman has_1_ in a company for nearly twenty years. His job is to _2_ all the documents the manger writes. His office is on the first floor and the light in it is

28、 always poor unless its fine. So his sight_3_shorter several years ago. He has to wear a pair of glasses when hes working. Of course, it brought him a lot of trouble. He cant see anything clearly without glasses. Sometimes he cant recognize his wife when they _4_with each other in the street. The ma

29、n looked tired this evening. After supper he _5_to bed while his family were_6_TV. Mrs. Beckman didnt turn off the television until the interesting TV play was over. She came into their bedroom in the dark at half past ten. As soon as she _7_ down, there was a great noise under the bed. She understo

30、od a mouse came in again. She jumped off and had to turn on the light and tried to beat it with a stick. She made some noise and it made her husband _8_ up. “You have never worn glasses when you were sleeping before,” the woman said in surprise. “But why are you _9_ them this time?” “Well, dear,” sa

31、id the man. “I had a lot of dreams last night. I saw my late parents, but I couldnt see them clearly. So I have to _10_so!” 1._ 2._ 3. _ 4. _ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9. _ 10. _总结：一. 常考题型：1. 单项选择题；2. 短文填空。 二 时态在单项选择题中的解题步骤： 1. 找标志词或者时间状语； 2. 如果没有，结合语境和句子意思进行判断； 3. 看主语判断人称，确定选项。 写作：根据下列四幅图和提示词写出一篇语法正确，意思连贯，语句通

32、顺，符合逻辑的短文。来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K要求：1. 用第三人称。2. 词数5060之间。3. 可选用下列词语：rush hour(上下班车辆拥挤时间)，cross, fall, make sure, come over, traffic rules 开头已给出：Last Monday, Jim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush hour. _第一天( )1. Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon. What a pity! I my homework. (2

33、015泰安市) A. had done B. was doing C. am doing D. would do( )2. Be quiet. All the workers_. A. sleep B. are sleeping C. will read D. slept( )3. The film has for an hour. (2015雅安市) A. started B. begun C. been on D. finished( )4. Miss Lin has taught us English we came to this school. (2015重庆市卷) A. for B

34、. since C. before D. when( )5. Have you watched the movie The Left Ear? Yes, I it last night with my sister. (2015日照市) A. have watched B. watched C. will watchD. was watching( )6. Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia. Oh, thats why I cant find them now. (2016苏州市) A. have gone to B. h

35、ave been to C. has gone to D. has been to( )7. The weather is very cold these days. I_ a cold for a few days. A. have caught B. have had C. catch D. have( )8. The boy usually_ TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching( )9. Frank_ a film if hes free next Saturday. A. sees B. sa

36、w C. has seen D. will see( )10. Im sorry, I_ to buy eggs on my way home just now. A. forget B. forgot C. am forgetting D. will forget第二天完形填空Mike loves ships so much. When he was a child, he said, “Im going to be a soldier.” But later, he found his eyes were not very _1_. He said, “Im going to _2_ a

37、small boat and travel around the world.” But boats were very expensive, he didnt have enough _3_.Last summer Mike found a swimming _4_ near his house. The swimming lessons did not cost _5_, so Mike began to go swimming every weekend and have _6_.One day, a little boy in that school asked him, “How c

38、an you _7_ so well?” With a smile, Mike told the boy, “_8_ I am in the water, I say to myself, There is a _9_ boat in front of me. If I _10_ it, it will be mine! Then Ill get very excited, and swim very fast.” 来源:学科网( ) 1. A. big B. beautiful C. good D. strong( ) 2. A. buy B. make C. borrow D.by( )

39、3. A. food B. work C. time D. money( ) 4. A. park B. school C. farm D. pool( ) 5. A. much B. little C. many D. any ( ) 6. A. meals B. lessons C. talks D. games ( ) 7. A. travel B. make C. do D. swim( ) 8. A. If B. When C. Though D. where( ) 9.A.interesting B. beautiful C. dangerous D. different( )10

40、.A.see B. catch C. build D. pick阅读理解Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasnt paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldnt get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for onl

41、y three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small factory. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man di

42、d not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told

43、 Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” said

44、Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-laws fault (过错). She was driving the car though she sat behind me!”( )1. The Hunts were poor because _. A. they were lazyB. they were too weak to workC. they couldnt make enough moneyD. they werent able enough( )2. Mr. Hunt left the school because _. A. he didnt like s

45、tudyingB. his family was poorC. he wasnt cleverD. he hoped to stay at home( )3. _, so the old man married his daughter to him. A. Mr. Hunt became a skilled workerB. Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC. Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factoryD. Mr. Hunt worked for six years there( )4. The old woman was _ to Mr. Hunt. A. goodB. badC. friendlyD. useless( )5. Which of the following is WRONG?A. The old woman herself drove the car that day. B. It was the old womans fault. C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law. D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.