初一升初二暑假衔接英语第6单元句式名补教案Unit 6 I am going to study computer science.docx

1、初二上册暑假英语补习班名补教案目标提高班 名师培优精讲【教学目标】 Unit 6 I am going to study computer science【教学重点】1、 Unit 6新句式讲解，举例；2、 句式用法的掌握以及实际应用。【教学难点】1、kind of的用法2、take up的使用【进门得分】. 句型转换。1Kang Kang is going to be a reporter when he grows up(就划线部分提问) _ is Kang Kang going to _ when he grows up?2His brother practices basketball

2、 every afternoon(用this afternoon替换every afternoon改写句子)His brother _ _ _ _ basketball this afternoon.3Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement(改为同义句) Many resolutions _ _ _ _ self-improvement. 4Is your brother going to be an engineer? (作肯定回答) _，_ _.5I dont do well in writing stories(改为同义句)Im

3、 not _ _ writing stories【教学内容】1. have to do withhave to do with意为“关于；和有关系”，其同义句为“be to do with”; 其否定句为“have nothing to do with”意为“与无关”。例如： The accident was to do with his carelessness. 这次事故与他的粗心有关。 This book has to do with computers.这是一本关于电脑方面的书。 This matter had nothing to do with me. 这件事与我毫无关系。2. W

4、e make promises to other people.promise为可数名词，意为“承诺，诺言”。例如： Give me your promise that youll never be late again. 答应我你绝不再迟到。 promise常用的词组有： give/make a promise 许下诺言 keep a promise 信守诺言 carry out a promise 履行诺言 break a promise 违背诺言【拓展】promise作动词，意为“允诺，答应”。常用下列结构：(1) promise sb. sth.promise sth. to sb.

5、例如： I cant give you the book, Ive promised it to Suan. 我不能给你这本书，我已答应把它给苏珊了。(2) promise to do sth. 例如： He promised to help us. 他答应帮助我。(3) promisethat从句 例如： He promised me that he would be here at six. 他答应我他将在六点在这儿等我。3. have in common havein common意为“在有共同之处。”中间常加much，something，nothing等不定代词表示“有很多、一些共同之

6、处或没有共同之处”。例如：They are brothers, but they have nothing in common.他们虽然是兄弟，但却没有一点共同之处。Their views have much in common with mine.他们的观点跟我的有很多共同之处。【拓展】common还有“普通的，常见的，一般的（无比较级）”的意思。例如： Its a common mistake. 这是常见的错误。 The flower is common in spring这种花春天很常见。4. There are different kinds of resolutions. kinds

7、 of 意为“多样的”，其中的kind为可数名词，意为“种类”；其常用搭配为：a kind of 意为“一种”；all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。常用来修饰名词。例如：This is a kind of bird. 这是一种鸟。 There are all kinds of birds in the tree. 树上有各种各样的鸟。There are many kinds of fishes in the lake. 湖里有许多种鱼。【拓展】 kind of意为“有点”，相当于“a little”。例如： I am kind of hungry. = I am a little h

8、ungry. 我有点饿了。5. They are going to take up a hobby. take up意为“学着做；开始做”。例如： I want to take up painting during the holiday. 我想在假期学习绘画。He left a job in the city to take up farming.他辞去城市的工作，开始务农。Angela used to be a model and has decided to take it up again.安杰拉以前当过模特，现已决定重操旧业了。 【拓展】 take up还可意为“占据；占用”。例如：

9、 The table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方。 I dont want to take up your time. 我不想占用您的时间。【过手练习】. 根据句意完成下列句子，每空一词。1他是足球队员吗? Is he a _ _?2这对双胞胎在很多方面都有共同之处。 The twins _ _ _ _.3米勒先生是一位公交车司机。 MrMiller is a _ _4我想成为一名护士，但是对此没有把握。 I want to be a nurse，but Im _ _ _ it5凯特要去上表演课。 Kate is going to _ _ _6我们都想取得

10、好成绩。 We all want to _ _ _.7实际上决心是一种承诺。 In fact a resolution is a _ _ _.8此事与韩丽无关。 This matter has _ _ _ _ Han Li9你应该制订每周的学习计划。 You should make a _ _ for school work10托尼决定开始培养新爱好。Tony decided to _ _ a new hobby. 补全对话。(有一个多余选项) (2019年龙东中考)A. Yes, I am.B. How can I get there?C. Thanks for your help.D. N

11、o, Im not.E. Why do you want to go to the National Palace Museum?F. how do you like it so far?A: Excuse me, I want to go to the National Palace Museum. 1 B: You can get there by bus. I think it will come soon.来A: Thank you. Its my first time here.B: So, 2 A: I like it very much. Its a big city with

12、lots of modern buildings. By the way, you arent a student, are you?B: 3 Im a college student. 4 A: Im going to visit my son and he lives near there.B: Oh, your bus is coming.A: 5 B: Youre welcome. Bye.1 2 3 4 5 【拓展训练】II. 完形填空。 Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me _1_ a questionBu

13、t many times I have asked myselfI have _2_ a whole variety of reasons_3_ important reason is that I want to be a better manMany things make human beings different _4_ or better than or even superior to animalsOne of the most important things is _5_If I fail to receive higher educationmy education _6

14、_As I want to be a fully _7_ manI must get a well-rounded educationwhich good colleges and universities are supposed to _8_I know one can get educated in many ways，but colleges and universities are _9_ the best places to teach me how to educate myselfOnly when I am welleducated will I be a better hu

15、man being and _10_ fit into society1Aquite Bso Csuch Danother2Acome up with Bagreed with Cbeen fed up with Dgot on well with3AMost BThe most CMore DMuch4Ato Baround Cbetween Dfrom5Aeducation Bweather Ctemperature Dscience6Afinished Bdont finish Cwill not finish Dhas finished7Adevelop Bdeveloped Cdev

16、eloping Dexperience8Aimprove Bgraduate Chear Dprovide9Abetween Bamong Cinside Doutside10Acan good Bmay better Cbe able to better Dbe able to bestIII. 阅读理解。AEveryone has got two personalities(性格)the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and realYou dont show your secret personal

17、ity when youre awake because you can control yourself，but when youre asleep，your sleeping position shows the real youIn a normal night，of course，you often change your sleeping positionsThe important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep If you go to sleep o

18、n your back，youre a very open personYou normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideasYou dont like to make people unhappy，so you never express your real feelingsYoure quite shy and you arent very confident If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secretsYou

19、worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sadYou never want to change your ideas，but you are satisfied with your life the way it isYou usually live for today not for tomorrow If you sleep curled up(蜷缩)，you are probably a very nervous personYou have a low opinion of yourself and often protect your

20、self from being hurt，so you are very defensiveYoure shy and you dont usually like meeting peopleYou like to be on your own If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a well-balanced(平衡的)personalityYou know your strengths and weaknessesYoure usually carefulYou have a confident personality. You so

21、metimes feel worried，but you dont often get unhappyYou always say what you think，even if it makes people angry1You may find the passage in _ Aa science magazine Ba guide book Ca sports newspaper Da story book2When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality? AIn the daytime B. At th

22、e beginning of sleep CAt night DDuring the deep sleep3Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friendsShe probably goes to sleep _ Acurled up Bon her stomach Con her back Don her side4What does the word “defensive” mean in the passage? A易怒的 B攻击性的 C外向的 D有戒心的5What does the passage tell us? ASleeping on yo

23、ur side is the best way of sleeping BChanging positions will cause sleeping problems CSleeping positions show peoples secret personalities DEnough sleep makes people look better and healthier【课后作业】B Nowadays，computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and townsA lot of small sho

24、ps along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get more moneyThese places are always crowded with people，especially young boys In the computer game houses，people spend a lot of money competing(较量)with the machinesIts hard for one to win the computer，but one can make progress

25、 after trying again and againPeople have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理) when they play computer gamesThe more they lose，the more they want to winWhen class is over，the school boys run to the nearby computer game housesLittle by little(渐渐地)，they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind

26、 othersSome of them can get enough money from their parentsBut some of them are not lucky enough to get the moneyThey begin to take away other students money and become thieves6Who always go to the computer game houses? AYoung girls BYoung children CYoung students DYoung boys7People made small shops

27、 into small game houses in order to _ Amake computer games more popular Bget more money Chelp people to learn the computer better Dmake people happy8What must be brought to play games in the game homes? ATickets BPaper CCards DMoney9What will happen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses?

28、 AThey will win a lot of money BThey will make a lot of good friends there CThey will fail in their study and even break laws DThey will live a happy life in the future10What is the passage mainly about? AGame houses have a bad effect on young boys BMore and more small shops have been made into game

29、 houses CYoung boys spend a lot of money playing computer games. DPeople play games better after trying again and again.C（2019北京中考）New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of

30、 courses, including language, history and science. Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do

31、 this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion. The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen

32、to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces. The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listeni

33、ng to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative. There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find .Some students spend more ti

34、me studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained. Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching

35、 notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others. However, technologies are already a part of most studen

36、ts day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the

37、classroom. 11. What does the expression “at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. According to their own timetable. B. Without their teachers help. C. Because of their wonderful goals. D. Against their parents hope.12. From the passage we can learn that_. A. students with iPads have less

38、discussion in class B. students get more fun from learning with iPads C. iPads help students save time waiting for buses D. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams13. The writer probably agrees that_. A. teachers can take control of students learning B. exam results depend a lot on now technol

39、ogy C. technology in education has a bright future D. note-taking is as helpful as video-watching参考答案. 句型转换。1. What; be 2. is going to play 3. are to do with 4. Yes; he is 5. good at . 根据句意完成下列句子，每空一词。1. football player 2. have much in common 3. bus driver 4. not sure of5. take acting lessons 6. get

40、 good grades 7. kind of promise 8. nothing to do with 9. weekly plan 10. take up. 补全对话。(有一个多余选项)1. B 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. CII. 完形填空。1C。such常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可数名词，表示“此类的、这种的”，故such为正确选项。2A。come up with意为“提出，找出”；agree with意为“同意”；be fed up with意为“对厌倦”；get on well with意为“和相处得好”。故选A。3B。上文讲到“我”曾找到过各种各样的原因，其

41、中最重要的原因应当是，因此这里应用important的最高级，故选B。4D。固定结构(be)different from表示“不同于”。解题指导：文章以“我”的口气介绍了上大学的原因。5A。本段着重说明了教育在人的发展中的作用，以及大学在教育中的地位。作为总结句，本空应填education。6C。这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句，意为“如果我不能受到更高等的教育，我就无法完成我的学业”，故选C。7B。这里只能选可作定语的选项。过去分词developed表示“成熟的”，为正确选项。8D。大学应是提供高等教育的地方，provide符合文意，为正确选项。9B。介词among表示“包括在内”，为正确选

42、项。10C。与前半句相对应，这里仍应用比较级，而may better意思不对，因此C为正确选项。III. 阅读理解。A 篇1A。整篇文章介绍的是人物的性格特征，外在的和内在的，说明和科学有关。2B。 根据文章中“The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep”可知，应该是开始睡的时候。3B。由文章中的“If you sleep on your stomach，you are a person who likes to keep secrets.”可知。4

43、D。 从文章中“You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt”可知，保护自己不受到伤害，那么defensive意为“有戒心的”。5C。由文章中的第二段到第五段可知，文章表达的是“睡姿能折射出人的性格”。B 篇6D。 根据第一段最后一句“These places are always crowded with people，especially young boys”可知。7B。 根据第一段中的“A lot of small shops along busy streets have b

44、een made into small game houses in order to get 1TK)Ye money”可知。8D。 根据第二段中的“In the computer game houses，people spend a lot of money.”可知。9C。 根据最后一段的最后四句可知：他们忘记了所有的课程，成绩落后，甚至有些学生偷同学的钱，变成了小偷。10A。从文中我们看出，由于人的赌博心理，慢慢地电脑游戏影响了人的生活、学习等。C篇11. A。猜测词义题。从后文“Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and

45、 understand it.again and again to understand it.”，不同的人可以听不同的次数来学习，可知at their own pace是根据自己的时间表决定。故选A。12. B。推理判断题。根据文章第四段最后一句话“The class has become much more interesting and creative.”可知答案。A选项为错误选项，由第二段原句“students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom.”可排除；C选项未提到帮助节省等公交车时间；D选项文中最后一段只说了“ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams”，并不能prevent。故选B。13. C。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的“We should look forward to a wonderful future.”可知iPad为代表的technology会在将来的教学中有光明的前景答案。故选C。