2012最新高考英语专题解析课件-写作基础[活用关联词语].ppt

1、篇章结构连贯是三大评分条款之一，因此，我们在写作时，除按照逻辑顺序组合所有内容信息外，还必须学会灵活运用关联词语。除连接并列句或引导主从复合句的连接词之外，特别推荐使用以下连词性词语：表起始：first of all，according to，in my opinion，as far as I am concerned，as far as I know，as for me等表递进：besides，whats more，whats worse，furthermore，in addition to等表并列:also，as well(as)，or，either.or，neither.nor，not

2、only.but also，both.and等表因果:therefore，thanks to，as a result(of)，because of，due to，owing to等表强调:above all，indeed，surely，certainly，of course，at least，obviously等表解释:that is to say，in other words，believe it or not，to tell you the truth等表比较:just as，just like，in the same way，similarly，instead等表空间:on the le

3、ft/right，to the left/right of，on one side of.on the other side of.，at the foot/top/end of，in the middle/centre of等表时间:at first,in the beginning,next,then,later，about two months later，after a while，soon，soon after that，after that，afterwards，since then,meanwhile,in the end,at last，finally，for the firs

4、t time,the next moment,up to now,before long，from then on，sooner or later等表转折或对比:however，on the other hand，on the contrary，in spite of,after all，in fact，as a matter of fact等表列举:for one thing.and for another(thing);first(ly)，second(ly)，third(ly)，finally/last but not least(最后但同等重要的)等表举例:for example/in

5、stance,take.for example,such as,as follows,and so on等表总结:in short，in a word，in conclusion,in brief，generally speaking，to sum up，all in all等完成句子1._(据我所知),everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.2.People may also choose to work in a team,where they can learn from each other and help eac

6、h other._,they may work out better ways to get work done by discussion.As far as I knowBesides/Whats more/In addition3.There are many advantages of smiling.It can _make us happy,_ please others.4.Li Ming used to be a healthy boy,_ over a year ago,he got into the habit of eating a lot of junk food an

7、d snacks._,he spent a lot of time lying on the sofa,watching TV,and did little exercise._,he put on so much weight that he found it difficult to climb the stairs.As a result not onlybut alsobutBesides5.In some large American city schools,as many as 20-40%of the students are absent each day.There are

8、 two major reasons for such absences:_ is sickness,and _is truancy(旷课).the other one6.I think it is a kind or win-win activity._,I can help take care of the children._,I can improve my English,make more friends,and enrich my life during the summer vacation.For another thing For one thing7.One can ke

9、ep fit in the following ways._,one should keep a balanced diet._,one is to exercise regularly._,one is to get rid of bad habits,such as drinking and smoking._,make sure to be always in a good mood.And last but not leastFirstlySecondlyThirdly8._(就拿北京来说吧),it is one of the oldest cities in the world.9._(总之),lets greet every day with a smile.In short/In a wordTake Beijing for example