江西省南昌市第十中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题.doc
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1、江西省南昌市第十中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题说明:本试卷分选择题和非选择题四部分,全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注 意 事 项: 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。1答题前,请您务必将自己的姓名、准考证号或IS号用书写黑色字迹的05毫米签字笔填写在答题卡和答题纸上。2作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的05毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,请保持卡面清洁和答题纸清洁,不折叠、不破损。3考试结束后,请将答题纸交回。第一部分 听力
2、(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the man do?A. He did the dishes.B. He took out the trash.C. He washed the clothes.2. What will the woman bring to the barbecue?A. Hamburgers.B. Hot dogs.C. Po
3、tato salad.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman cannot see well.B. The mans dog looks like a cat.C. The speakers are from different countries.4. Why is the woman excited?A. She got an interview opportunity.B. She was hired for a new job.C. She just left her old job.5. What is the
4、probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and customer.B. Neighbors.C. Husband and wife.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When will the grass be cut?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.
5、C. In three weeks.7. Why is Mrs. Johnsons grass long?A. She is too busy.B. Jim hasnt cut it.C. Her husband hasnt cut it.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What did the man use to clean the tea pot?A. Oil. B. Dish soap. C. Water.9. What does the man say about electric tea pots?A. They are safer.B. They save energy.C
6、. They are easy to clean.10. What can we learn about the man?A. He asked the woman to clean the kitchen.B. Hes always been a master at cleaning.C. He didnt know how to clean before.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What do the speakers need money for?A. A car.B. The soccer team.C. The summer camp.12. Where will
7、the man sell lemonade?A. In front of his house.B. Near his school.C. At the beach.13. How will the woman make money?A. By selling cups.B. By washing cars.C. By working at a snack bar.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Where are the speakers?A. In New Orleans.B. In Memphis.C. In Boston.15. Why doesnt the boy want
8、to go skiing in the front yard?A. He thinks skiing there dangerous.B. He wants to build a snowman instead.C. He doesnt want to be covered in snow.16. How does the girl know so much about the snow?A. She grew up in a cold area.B. She learned about it from her mother.C. She spent every winter in the m
9、ountains.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How many visitors choose to attend LSU?A. A small percentage of its visitors. B. About half of its visitors.C. Most of its visitors.18. Why are many students attracted to the school?A. Because of its history.B. Because of the beautiful environment.C. Because of the goo
10、d athletes in school.19. Which are the strong programs at the school?A. Education and sports.B. Agriculture and Spanish. C. Sports and environmental studies.20. What is a unique fact about the school?A. They have cows on campus.B. 80% of their buildings are brand new.C. Most of the worlds best athle
11、tes go there.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ACitisport in NewportWe at Citisport aim to improve sports training and facilities in Newport, giving you more opportunities to try both new and traditional sports. GolfWe are pleased to be able
12、to offer lessons at Kingsway Golf Centre just outside Newport. These are run by experienced golf professionals, and are held on an all-weather practice area. The adult lessons are open to anyone aged 13 and over, and are suitable for all levels from beginners upwards. These take place on Wednesdays
13、from 3:00 to 4:00 pm over a period of six weeks. Childrens lessons for 7-12 year old are held from 2:00 to 3:00 pm on Saturdays during term time.TennisThe Citisport tennis courses provide an opportunity for local people to develop their skills on the brand-new indoor tennis court at Newport Leisure
14、Centre. All equipment can be provided, but please feel free to use your own racket (球拍) if you prefer. Our Starter course is held on Mondays from 7:00 to 8:00 pm, and is for beginners of 12 years and over. Our Improver course, which takes place on Tuesdays from 8:00 to 9:00 pm, is for players with s
15、ome experience.Football for girlsBy popular request, Citisport is holding another one-day girls-only football course. This aims to give local girls the chance to learn essential skills and develop more advanced ones. The course will take place on Saturday, 9th November from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm, and i
16、s open to all girls aged 10-14 years living in the Newport area.GymnasticsThis course is for beginners aged 8-14 and will provide an introduction to basic skills. There is a maximum of six pupils per coach in each class. At the end of the course there is a demonstration for friends and family of all
17、 the skills learnt there. The course will take place on Thursdays from 6:00 to 7:00 pm.21. What can we know about the Citisport golf lessons? A. You can take lessons at Kingsway Golf Centre inside Newport. B. The golf lessons can take place only in good weather. C. Teenagers can attend golf lessons
18、on Wednesday afternoons. D. Childrens lessons usually last 2 or 3 hours on Saturday afternoons. 22. Which of the following statements is true about the Citisport tennis courses? A. You can get the skills in an open-air court. B. You must take your own racket during the course. C. You can take the Mo
19、nday course if you are a green hand. D. You can become an experienced player after the courses. 23. Which course lasts only one day according to the text? A. Golf. B. Tennis. C. Gymnastics. D. Football for girls.BEach year, the women of Olney and Liberal compete in an unusual footrace. Dressed in ap
20、rons (围裙) and headscarves, they wait at both towns starting lines. Each woman holds a frying pan with one pancake inside. At the signal, the women flip (轻抛) pancakes and theyre off!This “pancake racing” tradition is said to have started on Shrove Tuesday, 1445, in Olney. Shrove Tuesday is the day be
21、fore the Christian season of Lent (大斋戒) begins. During Lent, many people decide to give up sugary or fatty foods.Legend says that in 1445, an Olney woman was making pancakes to use up some of her sugar and cooking fats before Lent. She lost track of time and suddenly heard the church bells ring, sig
22、naling the beginning of the Shrove Tuesday service. Realizing that she was going to be late for church, she raced out the door still wearing her apron and headscarf and holding her frying pan with a pancake in it. In the following years, the womans neighbors imitated her dash to church, and pancake
23、racing was born. The rules are simple. Racers must wear the traditional headscarf and apron. They must flip their pancakes twice once before starting and once after crossing the finish line. After the race, there are Shrove Tuesday church services. Then Liberal and Olney connect through a video call
24、 to compare race times and declare a winner.In both towns, the races have grown into larger festivals. Olneys festival is an all-day event starting with a big pancake breakfast. Liberals festival lasts four days and includes a parade, a talent show, and contests that feature eating and flipping panc
25、akes. Although the womens race is still the main event, both towns now hold additional races for boys and girls of all ages.24. How did pancake racing start? A. A woman in Olney created it. B. Women made pancakes before Lent. C. A woman dashed to church with a pancake. D. People followed the suit of
26、 an interesting incident.25. What should racers obey during the race? A. They can wear fashionable headscarves and aprons. B. They must flip their pancakes at the beginning of the race.C. They must flip their pancakes once in the race. D. They can flip their pancakes in the middle of the race.26. Wh
27、at can we learn about the race from the last paragraph? A. People can show their talent in Olney festival. B. People can enjoy a one-day holiday in Liberal. C. The race is not only intended for women now. D. People can have a big pancake breakfast in both towns.27. What is the text mainly about? A.
28、The introduction to pancake racing. B. The origin of pancake racing. C. Festivals in Olney and Liberal. D. Women in Olney and Liberal. CThink of Japan in the spring and the image that comes to mind is likely the countrys famous cherry blossoms, also known as “Sakura” white and pink flowers, blooming
29、 across cities and mountains. The flowers, which experience a “peak bloom” that only lasts a few days, have been loved in Japan for more than a thousand years. Crowds celebrate with viewing parties, flocking to the most popular locations to take photos and have picnics underneath the branches. But t
30、his year, cherry blossom season has come and gone in the blink of an eye, in one of the earliest blooms on record. Scientists warn its a symptom of the larger climate crisis threatening ecosystems everywhere. Yasuyuki Aono, a researcher at Osaka Prefecture University, has gathered records from Kyoto
31、 back to 812 AD from historical documents and diaries. In the central city of Kyoto, cherry blossoms peaked on March 26, the earliest in more than 1,200 years, Aono said. And in the capital Tokyo, cherry blossoms reached full bloom on March 22, the second-earliest date on record. The peak bloom date
32、s shift every year, depending on numerous factors including weather and rainfall, but have shown a general trend of moving earlier and earlier. In Kyoto, the peak date stayed around mid-April for centuries, but began moving into early April during the 1800s. The date has only dipped into late March
33、a handful of times in recorded history. “Sakura blooms are very temperature sensitive,” said Aono. “Flowering and full bloom could be earlier or later depending on the temperature alone,” he said. “The temperature was low in the 1820s, but it has risen by about 3.5 degrees Celsius to this day.” This
34、 years seasons in particular influenced the blossom dates, he added. The winter was very cold, but the spring came fast and unusually warm. 28. What is the best title of the passage? A. Cherry blossom celebrations. B. Warning of a climate crisis. C. A strong love for cherry blossom. D. Cherry blosso
35、m season coming earlier.29. What does the underlined word “flocking” mean? A. Flooding. B. Blocking. C. Running. D. Following.30. What can we infer from paragraph 5?A. The peak blossom dates fall on a fixed date.B. The cherry blossom rarely peaks in March.C. The peak bloom dates mainly depend on wea
36、ther and rainfall.D. Cherry blossom peaks around mid-April in Tokyo.31. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage? A. To inform people the date of cherry blossom. B. To show a study on cherry blossom dates. C. To present a Japanese tradition of cherry blossom celebration. D. To make people
37、aware of the influence of climate change on cherry blossom.DYour best friend that follows you around when the sun comes out - your shadow - doesnt serve an important function like your heart or brain, but what if you could use shadows to create electricity? When using solar panels (电池板) that are pow
38、ered by light, shadows can be boring because it means electricity cant be created. However, researchers from the National University of Singapore have engineered a way to create power from the shadows present everywhere. A team of the university created a machine that can collect energy from shadows
39、. It is created by placing a thin coating of gold onto silicon (硅). Like in a normal solar panel, when put in light, the silicon electrons (电子) become energized and the energized electrons then jump from the silicon to the gold. The voltage (电压) of the part of the machine that is placed in the light
40、 increases relative to the dark part and the electrons in the machine flow from high to low voltage. They are sent through an external circuit (外电路) creating a current that can be used to power another machine. The greater the contrast between light and dark, more energy is provided by the machine.
41、The team is working on improving the performance of the machine, borrowing approaches from solar panels to gather light. Increasing the amount of light the machines can receive allows them to better make use of shadows, as well as developing shadow energy collecting panels that can successfully gath
42、er from indoor lighting. The team is also researching the use of other materials other than gold to drop the price of the machine, meaning they would be more cost effective and easier to apply in society. Shadows are present everywhere and perhaps one day in the future we will be able to collect ene
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