广东省汕头市达濠华侨中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 WORD版含答案.docx
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1、广东省汕头市达濠华侨中学2020至2021学年度第一学期高二期末联考试卷英语2021.1(本试卷分四部分,共8页,满分130分。考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1. 单项选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。请按题号填涂。2. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5
2、分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ALake Tekapo lies in the center of the South Island in an area known as the Mackenzie Basin in New Zealand. Tekapo Tourism provides one of the most comprehensive accommodation (住宿) listings in the region. All accommodation providers in Tekap
3、o are listed as follows. The Chalet Boutique MotelIts only a short distance from the Church of the Good Shepherd. Youll find the Chalet Boutique Motel very close to the shores of Lake Tekapo.At the Chalet Boutique Motel you have the choice of six self-contained (独立的) apartments differing in size fro
4、m 2-bedroom apartments to studio apartments (单间公寓). Some offer excellent views of the lake and mountains.Address: Pioneer Drive, PO Box 2, Lake Tekapo Tekapo B2 ApartmentTekapo B2 apartment is a self-contained one-bedroom, upstairs apartment with views overlooking Lake Tekapo. Its only a short walk
5、from the town center. The bedroom is suitable for two people. A double sofa bed is available for a third person or child.Address: Murray Place, Lake Tekapo Mt John Historic HomesteadBuilt in 1911, the Mount John Homestead has recently been renovated (整修). An original collection of art by local artis
6、t and thousands of local photos are displayed throughout the rooms.The yard is also available for special occasions such as weddings, family reunions or small parties. A minimum (最少的) booking of 2 nights is required.Address: State Highway 8, PO Box 91, Lake Tekapo1. If Lily wants to take a walk alon
7、g the shores of Lake Tekapo, shed better stay in _.A. the Church of the Good ShepherdB. the Chalet Boutique MotelC. Tekapo B2 ApartmentD. Mt John Historic Homestead2. What do the Chalet Boutique Motel and Tekapo B2 Apartment have in common?A. Both have a long history.B. Both have recently been renov
8、ated.C. Both have local photos in the rooms.D. Both have rooms with a lake view.3. What is special about Mt John Historic Homestead?A. It has studio apartments.B. It is near the town center.C. It can hold a wedding.D. It is the cheapest of the three.BOne day when I was five, my mother scolded me for
9、 not finishing my rice and I got angry. I wanted to play outside and not be made to finish eating my old rice. In my angry movement to open the screen door with my foot, I had kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower left hand corner of the new screen door. But I had no remorse, for I was happy
10、 to be playing in the backyard with my toys.Today, I know if my child had done what I did, I would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and I would have delivered a spanking for such behavior. My parents never said a word. They left the corner of the scre
11、en door be, creating an opening, a breach (裂缝) in the defense against unwanted insects.For years, every time I saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly remind me of my mistake. For years I knew that everyone in my family would see that hole and remember who did it. For years, every time I
12、saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen, I would wonder if it came in through the hole that I had created with my angry foot. I would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all.My parents ta
13、ught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (严厉的) words perhaps could not deliver. Their silent punishment for my behavior delivered a hundred stern messages to me. Above all, it has helped me become a more patient person and not burst out so easily.4The underlined word “ remorse” in Par
14、agraph 1 most probably means_.Ainjury Bsense Cregret Dnotice5When the author damaged the door, his parents_.Ascolded him for his bad behaviorBgave him a spankingCtold him how expensive it wasDleft the door unrepaired6How did the author feel every time he saw the damaged door?AHe felt it destroyed th
15、e happy atmosphere at his home.BHe found that his family members no longer liked him.CHe felt ashamed of his uncontrolled anger at that time.DHe felt he had to work hard to make up for the damage.7What is the main idea of this text?ASilent punishment can be more powerful.BThe best way to become a mo
16、re patient person.CAdults should ignore their childrens bad behavior.DParents are the best teachers of their children.CFeeling hungry? Then whats the easiest way to satisfy your hunger? Many of us will reach for a takeaway menu and order some delicious but possibly unhealthy food. And our increasing
17、ly busy and stressful lives add to our need to buy ready-made food on the go or delivered to home.Eating options are endless, and new technology means we can feed our desires at the push of a button. Takeaway delivery apps make ordering food quick and convenient, and during the recent coronavirus(冠状
18、病毒)crisis, it provided a lifeline to those stuck at home with nothing to cook or who lacked the skills to prepare a meal for themselves. Its estimated that in the UK alone, people eat three million takeaway meals a day, and the three biggest delivery apps together offer a choice of 100 dishes from 6
19、0, 000 restaurants.Its no wonder we are tempted to skip the grocery shopping, bypass the kitchen, and enjoy something that someone else has prepared. But ordering a pizza, a spicy curry or a box of noodles, can come at a price both financially and to our health. Eating too much processed and unhealt
20、hy fast food has some effect on obesity and the risk of developing certain diseases. A few years ago, The BBC Good Food Nation Survey found that most people ate fast food about two days per week. But, in the 16 to 20-year-old category, one in six ate fast food at least twice a day.Of course, reducin
21、g salt, sugar and fat is one way to make takeaway food healthier, as well as offering smaller portion sizes. But the best advice is to find a cooking book and try making your own healthy meal. And if you havent got time, try ordering a healthier alternative from the menu.8. What has made ordering an
22、d delivering takeaway food easy?A. The fast-pace lifestyle.B. Takeaway delivery apps.C. The coronavirus crisis.D. Lack of cooking skills.9. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Processed food is usually sold at a low price.B. Its unbelievable for people to enjoy fast food.C. Fast food does less
23、harm to the health of adults.D. The youth consume fast food more frequently.10. According to the article, how can you eat most healthily?A. Preparing meals yourself.B. Eating in large restaurants.C. Eating takeaway occasionallyD. Adding vegetables and fruit.11. Whats the text mainly about?A. The pop
24、ularity of takeawayB. The necessity of cooking at home.C. The harm caused by takeaway.D. The dilemma takeaway faces.DYou might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the worlds temperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation(撤离)of an islan
25、d nationthe citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland. During the 20th century, sea level rose 812 inches. As a result, Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the countrys drinking water.Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth
26、 Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusin
27、g to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions(排放),which are a main cause of global warming. “By refusing to sign the agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to l
28、ive where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” Laupepa told the BBC.Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable (易受影响的)to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon, president of the Ma
29、ldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation”.12. The text is mainly about _.A. rapid changes in earths temperature B. moving of a country to a new placeC. bad effects of global warming D. reasons for lowland flooding13. According to scien
30、tists, the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms is _ .A. greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nationsB. continuous global warming C. higher surface water temperatures of the seaD. rising sea levels14. Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not _.A. sign an agreement
31、 with Tuvalu B. agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions C. allow Tuvaluans to move to the US D. believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real15. The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is _.A. Australia B. New Zealand C. the United States D. the Maldives 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5
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