山东省潍坊第一中学2015届高三4月过程性检测英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A1915 B915 C918答案是B。1How long will the concert last?AOne hour BTwo hours COne and a half hours2What is Mary like according to the man?AEasygoing BRude CKin

2、d 3What problem is the man facing?AHe is too busy to call Carl BHe hasnt been able to reach CarlCHe will be late for the football game4When will the man see his parents?AAt 10：00 am BAt 8：00 am CAt 6：00 am5.What does the woman suggest they do?AWalk to the theaterBHave dinner first CGo to another the

3、ater第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6What does the woman do for the man?AShe turns the heat onBShe opens the windowCShe fetches some hot water7Where does the man want th

4、e woman to put the blanket?AOn his legs BOver his head CRound his shoulders听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8What is the weather like during the day today?ACloudy BSunny CRainy9What will the speakers do tomorrow?ATidy up the garage BClean the backyard CGo to the mall听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10What is the probable r

5、elationship between the speakers? AHusband and wife BInterviewer and interviewee CDoctor and patient11What is the mans health problem?AHe suffers high blood pressure BHe has been putting on weightCHe has difficulty in sleeping12According to the man，what is the cause of his problem?ALack of regular e

6、xerciseBToo many pizzas and burgersCGoing to bed without an ice cream听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13Whats the man doing?ALooking for a dog BAsking the way CWaiting for a friend14Where are the speakers right now? AOn High Street BOn Princess Street COn the Mond 15Which place will the man walk past first alo

7、ng the Mond?AThe Assembly Hall BThe post office CA dog market16What does the man actually want to find?AA supermarket BA monument CA pub听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17What is the program mainly about?ALadder safety B.Firefighter training CEmergency escape18How long does the program last?AThree weeks BOne m

8、onth CThree months19What is required to apply for this course?AOne should be at least 18BOne needs a training licenseCOne must have leadership skills20On which floor is the speakers office?AThe first floor BThe third floor CThe sixteenth floor第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四

9、个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABangkok Transportation Public busesThe Bangkok Mass Transit Authority(BMTA)is charged with providing bus service to people living and working in Bangkok and the nearby provincesAs of February,2005，the BMTA operated a total of 113 routes，served by 3,526 buses，of whic

10、h 1,665 were regular buses and 1,861 air-conditioned busesThere were also privately-owned buses operated under the BMTA with a total of 3,535 regular and air-conditioned buses and1,067 minibuses including 2,325 small buses which provide services in lanesAn average of 34 million people use these serv

11、ices dailyFare ExemptionsThe following passengers are eligible for bus fare exemptions：1BMTA bus inspectors2Mailmen in uniform while on duty3Holders of BMTA employee ID cardsHalf-Price ConcessionsThe following passengers are eligible for half-price fares when using the service of regular buses1The b

12、lind with a certificate from the Association of the Blind2Soldiers and policemen in uniform3Holders of official certificates or medals as specified by the Regulation on Bus Fare Fare Concessions for Air-conditioned BUSesHolders of the following official certificates and medals are eligible for air-c

13、onditioned bus fare reductions1Victory Medal(Off-spring of this medal are also entitled)2Border Service Medal3Free-Mall Protection Medal4European Royal War Medal5Non-active War Veterans Classes 1 2 3 and 46BTMA Employee ID cardsSearch for bus route hereBangkok Tourism Division【文章解读】这是一篇社会生活类文章阅读。文章主

14、要告诉我们曼谷的公共交通状况。21Which of the following is true of the Bangkok Transportation?ABuses in Bangkok are of the same sizeBAt least 3.4 million people take a bus every dayCBuses operated under the BMTA are owned by individualsDBMTA provides city buses and inter-provincial bus service【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析

15、】根据文章第一段的第一句话The Bangkok Mass Transit Authority(BMTA)is charged with providing bus service to people living and working in Bangkok and the nearby provinces可推断BMTA给城市提供公交车和省际公交车服务。故选D。22Jonny sees a cream-blue bus comingIt must be_Aa regular bus Ba night-service busCan air-conditioned bus Dall expres

16、sway bus【答案】C【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章中表格中的可判断是空调车。故选C。23Who neednt pay fares on a regular bus?AA grandson of a Victory Medal holderBA postman，together with his familyCA blind person with a medical certificateDA BMTA inspector with his employee card【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章中的Fare Exemptions免票部分的Holde

17、rs of BMTA employee ID cards可知选D。24How much should a soldier in uniform pay when he takes a white-blue bus?A550 baht B4 baht C7 baht D8 baht【答案】B【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章表格中的和文章Half-Price Concessions部分Soldiers and policemen in uniform可知穿制服的士兵乘坐白蓝色的公交车应付半价4 baht。故选B。 B A glass a day keeps obesity at bay

18、Alcohol has always been thought to cause weight gain because of its high sugar content，but new research suggests a glass a day could form part of a dietLooking at past studies they found that，while heavy drinkers do put on weight；those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight A spokesman for

19、 the research team at Navarro University in Spain says，“Light to moderate alcohol intake，especially of wine，may be more likely to protect against，rather than promote，weight gain”The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol Research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions，parti

20、cularly that current data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight Boston Universitys DrHarvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms(生物学机制)relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understoodHis team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate dri

21、nking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes(糖尿病)，which relate to increasing obesitySome studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkers The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not st

22、ored in fat，and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foodsThey agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks，taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of

23、 participants to gain weight For now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases ones risk of becoming obeseWhats more，a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol，a compound present in grapes and red wine，destroys fat cells.【文章解读】这

24、是一篇健康知识文章阅读。文章通过研究报告告诉我们适量饮酒对人的身体健康有益。25The passage is mainly for those_Awho produce wine Bwho have a drinking habitC. who go on a diet Dwho are eager to lose weight【答案】B【命题立意】考查主旨大意题。【解析】通读全文，并根据文章第一句话A glass a day keeps obesity at bay判断该文章主要是为了那些有饮酒习惯的人写的。故选B。26The underlined phrase“in moderation”

25、in the first paragraph means_Aexcitedly Bcarefully Cproperly Dfrequently【答案】C【命题立意】考查词义猜测题。【解析】Aexcitedly兴奋地；Bcarefully细心地，认真地；Cproperly合适地；Dfrequently频繁地。根据文章前文的heavy相对应，应是适当饮酒的人。故选C。27What can we learn from the passage?ACurrent data clearly show that moderate drinking increases weightBResveratrol

26、is proved to increase the risk of becoming fatCThe specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear DThe research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect【答案】D【命题立意】考查判断推理题。【解析】根据文章第二段的最后一句话排除A；根据文章最后一段排除B；根据文章的第四段的第二句话排除C；根据文章第二段的最后一句话可推断选D。28What is most likely to

27、 be discussed in the paragraph that follows?AHow to do some easy experimentsBHow to reduce the calories contained in wineCHow to make wine in a healthy wayDHow to prove the finding mentioned above【答案】D【命题立意】考查判断推理题。【解析】A如何做简单的实验；B如何降低酒中的热量；C如何健康饮酒；D如何证明前文提到的发现。根据文章最后一段的最后一句话Whats more，a study three

28、years ago suggested that resveratrol，a compound present in grapes and red wine，destroys fat cells判断下文将论证这个观点。故选D。C They are the little sweeties who look pretty cute in a photo，or when sleepingbut a lot less appealing at 30，000 ft，crying loudly in the seat fight next to you According to a new survey，

29、almost seven in ten Britons dislike flying with babies so much that they would like to see child-free areas introduced on planesAs for long-distance flights where people want to sleep，almost one in four British travelers believes that no-kid-zones should be fixed as required sectionsThe survey was c

30、onducted by bookings website LateDealscouk，with 1，108 UK consumers questioned as to what they hate most about air travelAnd our dislike of noisy children and babies on planes runs deepit seems More than a third of us35 per centwould pay extra to travel on a childless service Long-distance passengers

31、 would be prepared to pay an additional 63 to the cost of a return ticket if it meant adults only on boardAnd on short-distance flights，an extra 28 on the price of a return fare would be considered good value if it guaranteed an absence of angry babies in the middle of the economy-class aisle(走道)How

32、ever，screaming babies are not the only source of annoyance for British travellersIn fact，according to the research on the most annoying types of airline passengers，a crying baby ranks as only the fourthOver half of those surveyed58 percentselected drunk travellers as their pet peevesPeople withbad p

33、ersonal hygiene(卫生)and travellers who kick the back of the seat in front were also near the top of the list，causing anger to 48 and 47 per cent of us respectively(分别地)Crying babies came in at fourth on the list，a pet peeve for 43 per cent of those surveyed【文章解读】这是一篇生活文章阅读。文章主要说明一份调查：在英国人们不喜欢带孩子飞行，因为

34、孩子的哭叫影响了人们的休息，还讲述了其他几项人们不喜欢的飞行行为。29Britons dislike flying with babies because they_ Amake too much noise Bget angry easilyCsleep right next to them Dstay in the economy-class aisle【答案】A【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章第一段的but a lot less appealing at 30，000 ft，crying loudly in the seat fight next to you可知不列颠人不愿

35、意带孩子飞行主要是因为孩子会制造很大的噪音。故选A。30How many British travellers surveyed would like to have no-kid-zones on planes?AAbout 35 BAbout 43 CAbout 70DAbout 58 【答案】C【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章第二段的According to a new survey，almost seven in ten Britons dislike flying with babies so much that they would like to see child-

36、free areas introduced on planes可知大约70%的人不喜欢带孩子飞行。故选C。31What kind of passengers is most disliked by British airline travellers?AThe crying babies on a flightBPeople with bad personal hygieneCThose who have drunk too much alcoholDThose who kick the back of the seat in front【答案】C【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章倒

37、数第二段的Over half of those surveyed58 percentselecteddrunk travellersas their pet peeves可知旅客最不喜欢和醉酒的人乘飞机。故选C。D Three Japanese tourists taking a holiday in Australia got stuck when their GPS told them they could drive from the mainland to an island，failing to mention the 15 kilometres of water and mud i

38、n between As they drove their hired car from Moreton Bay to nearby North Stradbroke Island，they started to notice the firm surface they were driving on giving way to the well-known bay mudHowever, being confident that their GPS would direct them to a road soon，they decided to drive on，managing to tr

39、avel around 500 metres before their car was up to its tires in mudTo make matters worse，the tide(潮汐)started to come in and soon forced them to seek help and abandon the vehicleJust four hours later the car was trapped in,two metres of waterto the great amusement of onlookers on the shore and passeng

40、ers on passing boats and ferriesYuzu Noda,21，said she was listening to the GPS and“it told us we could drive down thereIt kept saying it would navigate(导航)us to a roadBut we got stucktheres lots of mud”She and her travel companions Tomonari Saeki，22，and Keita Osada,21，instead had to give up their pl

41、ans for a day trip to the island and headed back to the Gold Coast of a lift from the RACQ tow truck(吊车)driver who was called to the trapped carNo such luck for the hired car thoughafter assessing the situation，no attempt was made to recover it. The students from Tokyo，who are due to return home tom

42、orrow, said the experience would not put them off returning to Australia for another visitMrTomonari said，“It has rained every day on our six day holidayHopefully next time we come back it will be sunny.”The car was covered by insurance,but the tourists will have to pay up to about$1 500 in extra ch

43、arges【文章解读】这是一篇故事文章阅读。文章主要讲述了三名日本旅游者在澳大利亚受困并被救的整个过程。32The three Japanese tourists got stuck because_Athere was no way to the islandBtheir GPS had given the wrong informationCtheir GPS was broken during their journeyDtheir car was not made in Japan【答案】B【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章第一段的failing to mention the

44、 15 kilometres of water and mud in between可知是他们的GPS这时失灵了。A去那个岛屿没有路；B他们的导航给出了错误的信息；C他们的导航在旅途中被打坏了；D他们的汽车不是日本制造的。33They didnt abandon their car until_Asome onlookers went to save them Bthey got stuck in the mudCthere came the tide Dthey managed to travel around 500 metres【答案】C【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章第二段

45、的To make matters worse，the tide(潮汐)started to come in and soon forced them to seek help and abandon the vehicle可知是潮汐让他们不得不放弃车辆。A一些旁观者去救他们；B他们陷在泥里；C潮汐来了；D他们设法旅行了500米。故选C。34How did these Japanese students get back?AThey had to walk back to their living placeBThey had to repair their GPS and drove back

46、CThey had to turn to passengers on boats and ferriesDThey had to take a lift from the tow truck driver【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文章第三段的第二句话headed back to the Gold Coast of a lift from the RACQ tow truck(吊车)driver who was called to the trapped car可知他们是搭乘的卡车司机的车回来的。故选D。35From the passage we can know tha

47、t_AThe car was left where it was trappedBThe passengers saved these students in the endCMrTomonari got very down after the journeyDNo money has to be paid thanks to insurance【答案】A【命题立意】考查判断推理题。【解析】A汽车被留在了它被困住的地方；B乘客最后拯救了学生们；C MrTomonari旅行后很沮丧；D幸亏有保险公司，没有被付钱。根据文章的第三段排除B和C；根据文章最后一段排除D；根据文章第二段判断选A。第二节(

48、共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Unique New Years Traditions from Around the WorldHow do you celebrate New Years? If I had to take a guess，you probably celebrate New Years surrounded by family and friends，enjoying drinks of your choice and watching the ball drop with Dick Cl

49、ark 36 Listed below are five of the top ten“Unique New Year Traditions from Around the World”1Breaking Dishes on Neighbors DoorA strange Danish New Year tradition，depending on how you look at it, is throwing dishes at neighbors door 37 The family with the tallest tower of broken plates，glasses，cups

50、and other crockery is considered to be the luckiest person because it symbolizes their large amount of loyal friends2Talking to SpiritsTalking to spirits is a part of Mexican beliefMexicans strongly believe that they can communicate with the souls of their dead loved ones 38 And this is not done at

51、home on an individual basis but is a legal Mexican practiceTaos Inn，in New Mexico for example，offers 15 minutes session of spiritualism and meditation for 15.6Not a bad price for some helpful guidance！3Wearing Polka DotsImagine streets full of people wearing polka dots and dining room tables full of

52、 round shaped food and fruits on one single day of the year 39 Philippines believe that this will bring them prosperity by associating the round dots to coins and wealth4Burning Scarecrow DummyEcuador has a unique custom of crafting Scarecrows and then burning them at midnightThey adorn them and fil

53、l the scarecrows with newspapers and pieces of woodAs midnight approaches，everyone gathers outside their home and each family burns their own scarecrow 40 The scarecrow also scares away bad luck，which in rurn，fills their new year with luck and happinessANew Years Eve is considered the best time to c

54、ommunicate with dead spirits to convey a message or ask for guidance BIt is also believed in the Irish culture that this act will help them get rid of bad luckCHave you ever imagined how New Years would look in another country?DThis all actually happens in the Philippines on New Years Eve every year

55、EStrangely，this makes them happy instead of annoying themFWe all want to start a new，fresh year with renewed enthusiasm and hopeGThe tradition says that this destroys all the bad things that took place in the past months【文章解读】这是一篇生活类文章阅读。文章主要告诉我们世界各地奇怪的迎新年习俗。36. 【答案】C【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【解析】根据下文

56、的five of the top ten“Unique New Year Traditions from Around the World中的Unique New Year Traditions from Around the World和C中的how New Years would look in another country? 故判断选择C项。37. 【答案】E【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【解析】根据前句的throwing dishes at neighbors door和下文的The family with the tallest tower of broken p

57、lates，glasses，cups and other crockery is considered to be the luckiest person以及E中的happy instead of annoying them判断。故E正确38. 【答案】A【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【解析】根据空前的Mexicans strongly believe that they can communicate with the souls of their dead loved ones以及A中的communicate with dead spirits to convey a m

58、essage or ask for guidance判断。故A正确。39.【答案】D【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【解析】根据后句的Philippines believe that this will bring them prosperity by associating the round dots to coins and wealth以及D中的in the Philippines on New Years Eve every year判断。故D正确。40【答案】G【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【解析】根据G中的this destroys all th

59、e bad things that took place in the past months和下文的The scarecrow also scares away bad luck，which in turn，fills their new year with luck and happiness判断。故选G。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“I wouldnt buy that woman a Mothe

60、rs Day card”，said the woman standing by the card shelfI looked up and saw an 41 of total complaint and dislikeHaving been 42 at a Florida orphanage at four, I never knew what it felt like to have a mother or a fatherNever had I received a hug from my parentsThat part of my life is a total 43 She loo

61、ked up，saw me looking at her and 44 angrily，“Just what are you looking at，you fool?”“Sorry MaamI never had a mother，and I was 45 by your words”I picked up a nice-looking 46 ，opened it and began to read，“Thank you 47 for being my mother”“Do you think your mother would like that card?Mine would，I thin

62、k，”I said“Do you know what it is like to be 48 at for years，and never be told that you are loved?”she asked“My mother didnt 49 me，let alone shoutShe just took me to the orphanage where I stayed until I grew up，”I replied“Dont you 50 her?”she asked “Oh，I cantShes my motherBeing a mother is a position

63、 to be 51 ，even if she is not a very nice person，”I saidThe woman stood there 52 her head“I know your mother might have done a lot of things that 53 youIt appears as if you hate herBut I can tell you this from my 54 that disliking her，or even hating her，feels nowhere near as 55 as never having known

64、 a mother at allgood or badAt least，you feel 56 For me，its all just a large blank of loneliness inside my heart，and thats 57 I11 feel until I die” The woman stood there for a moment 58 ,she reached out，took the card from my hand and placed it in her cartAfter she left，I 59 a nice card for my motherI

65、 took it home， 60 it，and placed it with the other Mother and Fathers Days cards bought all these years，each marked“Address Unknown”【文章解读】这是一篇故事文章阅读。作者通过自己劝解一位不给自己母亲买贺卡的女子告诉我们：身为母亲，就应该受到尊重，即使你的母亲不是一个很好相处的人。作者对父亲、母亲的那份深深的爱让人感动。41Aidea Bappearance Cexpression Dimpression【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含

66、义的辨析。Aidea主意；Bappearance外表；Cexpression表情；Dimpression印象。根据下文的total complaint and dislike应是表情。故选C。42Adeserted B1ost Creserved Drescued【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Adeserted放弃，抛弃；B1ost失去；Creserved保存；Drescued拯救。根据下文I never knew what it felt like to have a mother or a father，作者应是4岁时被抛弃。故选A。43Adar

67、k Bpain Cmisfortune Dblank【答案】D【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。Adark黑暗；Bpain痛；Cmisfortune不幸；Dblank空白。根据前文的Never had I received a hug from my parents说明作者的那段生活是一片空白。故选D。44Arequested Bconsidered Cscreamed Drefused【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Arequested要求；Bconsidered考虑，认为；Cscreamed尖叫；Drefused拒绝。

68、根据下文的angrily判断是“尖叫”。故选C。45Arelieved Bmoved Cdisappointed Dshocked【答案】D【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。Arelieved释放的；Bmoved感动的；Cdisappointed感到失望的；Dshocked感到震惊的。根据作者所说的话应该是因为对方不给自己的母亲买花感到震惊。故选D。46Acart Bcard Cbook Dmagazine【答案】B【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。Acart二轮运货马车；Bcard卡片；Cbook书本；Dmagazine杂志。根

69、据下文的opened it and began to read判断应是卡片。故选B。47Asimply B1argely Coriginally Dbasically【答案】A【命题立意】考查副词的用法。【解析】本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。Asimply仅仅，简单地；B1argely大面积地；Coriginally起先地，原始地；Dbasically基础地。“仅仅是因为您是我的妈妈而感谢您。”故选A。48Ashouted Bglared C1aughed Dpointed【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Ashouted叫喊；Bglared瞪着；C1au

70、ghed嘲笑；Dpointed指着。根据下文的never be told that you are loved应该是被叫喊，或根据下文的shout判断。故选A。49Aset aside B1eave behind Ccare about Dknow about【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。【解析】本空考查动词短语基本含义的辨析。Aset aside放在一边；B1eave behind遗留下；Ccare about喜欢；Dknow about了解。根据前文的never be loved应该是从未被母亲喜欢或关心过。故选C。50Amiss B1ove Caccuse Dhate【答案】

71、D【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Amiss错过；B1ove爱；Caccuse指控；Dhate厌恶。根据前文作者的母亲将作者送进福利院，“难道你不恨你的母亲吗”？故选D。5lAdepended Bobeyed Crespected Dobserved【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Adepended依赖；Bobeyed遵守；Crespected尊重；Dobserved观察，遵守。根据下文的even if she is not a very nice person可知“作为母亲应该被尊重”。故选C。52Ashaking B

72、dropping Craising Dturning【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Ashaking晃，摇；Bdropping落下；Craising养殖；Dturning转向。shake ones head摇头，到现在这位妇女还有点不相信作者的话。故选A。53Ahurt Bblamed Cdisturbed Dpunished【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Ahurt伤害；Bblamed责备；Cdisturbed打扰；Dpunished惩罚。根据前文对方对自己母亲的描述，应该是她的母亲伤害了她。故选A。54Ac

73、onscience Befforts Cexperiences Dnature【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。Aconscience后果；Befforts努力；Cexperiences经历；Dnature自然。从自己的经历中告诉你这句话。故选C。55Afragile B1onely Chateful Danxious【答案】B【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。Afragile破碎的；B1onely孤独的，寂寞的；Chateful厌恶的；Danxious焦急的。根据句意：“不论你的母亲是好还是坏，至少你会感觉到一些东西，

74、而我什么都感觉不到。”故选B。56Aanything Beverything Cnothing Dsomething【答案】D【命题立意】考查不定代词的用法。【解析】本空考查不定代词基本含义的辨析。Aanything任何事情；Beverything一切事情；Cnothing没有事；Dsomething某事。“至少你会感觉到一些东西”。故选D。57Awhether Bhow Cwhere Dwhy【答案】B【命题立意】考查表语从句的用法。【解析】本空考查表语从句的引导词基本含义的辨析。Awhether是否；Bhow如何；Cwhere哪里；Dwhy为什么。“在我的内心深处，只感到巨大的空白和孤独。

75、这种感觉会一直持续到我死去的那一刻。”故选B。58ACheerfully BEagerly CHesitantly DSeriously【答案】C【命题立意】考查副词的用法。【解析】本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。ACheerfully兴奋地；BEagerly急切地；CHesitantly迟疑地，踌躇的；DSeriously严重地，认真地。“她踌躇地地伸过手来，拿走我手上的贺卡，闻了一下，把它放进了购物车。”故选C。59Apicked out Bpacked up Cbrought out Dtook up【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。【解析】本空考查动词短语基本含义的辨析。Apick

76、ed out挑出；Bpacked up打包；Cbrought out带出；Dtook up拿起。她离开以后，我又挑了一张漂亮的卡片，准备送给我的母亲。故选A。60Amended Bexposed Caddressed Dsigned【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Amended修补；Bexposed暴露；Caddressed作报告；Dsigned签字。我把它带回家，签上名字，然后把它与多年来我所买的那些母亲节和父亲节卡片放在一起。故选D。第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题：

77、每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lionel Messi，a player from the South American country of Argentina, 61 (be)the greatest soccer player alive todayAt a young age，he 62 (move)to Spain and now plays professionally for the Barcelona soccer clubMessi started playing soccer at 63 age of 5

78、 for a small soccer team 64 (own)by his fatherEven as a young boy,he did very wellBut when he was 11 years old, he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him 65 growing much taller. There was a way to help him grow more， 66 his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needsS

79、o，they looked around for a Soccer club 67 would be able to do this for themThe clubs in Argentina couldnt help him，but the famous Barcelona club in Spain offered 68 (accept)Messi on the junior team and pay for the billsThe Messi family 69 (happy)took the offer and moved to SpainIn the Barcelona socc

80、er club，Messi was one of the best 70 (player) through his teen yearsWith his incredible talent，Messi has surprised the world【文章解读】这是一篇传记故事文章阅读。文章主要告诉我们阿根廷著名的足球运动员梅西的人生经历和主要成就。61. 【答案】is 【命题立意】考查系动词。【解析】根据句子的主语Lionel Messi，应填系动词的单数第三人称，故填is。62.【答案】moved【命题立意】考查时态。【解析】 根据前文的At a young age判断应用过去时。故判断应填

81、moved。63. 【答案】the 【命题立意】考查冠词。【解析】根据词组at the age of在年龄，age应特指，故填the。64. 【答案】owned【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。【解析】根据空前的team是own的动作承受者，应用过去分词。故填owned。65. 【答案】from【命题立意】考查介词。【解析】根据词组prevent sb from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。故填from。66. 【答案】but【命题立意】考查连词。【解析】根据空前后的分句是转折关系。故填but。67. 【答案】that/which【命题立意】考查定语从句。【解析】根据空后的定语从句缺少主语，

82、先行词为club，故填that/which。68. 【答案】to accept【命题立意】考查副词。【解析】根据offer to do sth主动提出做某事，应填不定式，可知填to accept。69. 【答案】happily【命题立意】考查副词。【解析】根据空后的动词took，应填副词形式。故填happily。 70. 【答案】players【命题立意】考查名词。【解析】根据one of the +名词复数形式，故判断填players。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分l0分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文

83、。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I went to England last summer as a exchange student，and stayed there for three monthsI used to thinking we had various after-school activitiesHowev

84、er, I was surprised find they had even more diverse projectsI made friend with the daughter of my home-stay family,which was a college studentHe was a member of different kinds of clubs，so I took the chance to join in some clubs，tooCan you believe I make a robot in the Lego Club?I felt very proudly

85、because I got the first prize with my Lego robotTime spending in England is so memorable that I will treasure it forever.【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用，注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化，时态、语态等基础知识。【答案】【答案解析】1.【答案】a an【命题立意】考查冠词【解析】根据主语exchange以元音音素开头，应用an作限定词。故a改为an。2.【答案】thinkingthink【命题立意】考查动词【解析】used to过去常常，后跟动词原形，故th

86、inking改为think。3. 【答案】find前加to【命题立意】考查非谓语动词【解析】根据be surprised to find sth很吃惊地发现，故find前加to。4. 【答案】friend friends 【命题立意】考查名词【解析】根据词组make friends with和交朋友，friends应用复数形式。故friend改为friends。5. 【答案】which who【命题立意】考查定语从句【解析】先行词是daughter，定语从句中缺少主语应用who引导。故which who。6. 【答案】heshe【命题立意】考查代词【解析】根据前文daughter，应用she代

87、替。故he改为she。7. 【答案】join后的in去掉【命题立意】考查介词【解析】join the club加入俱乐部，join sb. in +活动，表示加入某人和某人一起活动。故去掉in。8. 【答案】make made【命题立意】考查时态【解析】根据前后语境应用一般过去时。故make made。9. 【答案】proudly proud【命题立意】考查形容词【解析】根据前文的feel是系动词，应用形容词作表语。故proudly proud。10. 【答案】spendingspent 【命题立意】考查非谓语动词【解析】根据time是spend的动作承受者，应用过去分词作后置定语。故spen

88、ding改为spent。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，计划高考结束后找份兼职工作。下面的招聘广告引起了你的注意，请根据要点(箭头所指内容)写一封申请信。注意：1词数100左右； 2可适当增加细节使行文连贯；3开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear MrSmith，_ Yours， Li Hua【范文】One possible version: Dear Mr. Smith，I was very interested in your advertisement in China Daily yesterday. I want to apply for the job of assis

89、tant teacher. I am a 18-year-old man who has just graduated from Senior School. I am outstanding and good at oral English, and have ever won the first prize in the Middle School Students Oral English Competition, which si my pride in English. Besides, the reason I can do it well is that I have had t

90、he similar working experience last summer vocation when I was a volunteer for an England traveling group for two weeks. So, I think I am capable of the job. If your would like me to attend an interview，I will try my best.I am looking forward for your letter.Yours，Li Hua【思路点拨】 本文是应用文，要求学生就给想找份假期工作写封信，故应用一般现在时和第一人称。 文章的时态使用得当，概括文章所要求的全部要点，足见作者语言功底。文中使用了who和which以及when引导的定语从句；使用了that引导的表语从句；还使用了asking短语作宾语；高级短语或短语be capable of等的使用；恰当使用了连词besides和if条件句等充分彰显作者英语功底。