（新教材）2021-2022学年人教版英语必修第一册作业课件：UNIT 3　SPORTS AND FITNESS 高效作业17 PERIODⅡ　READINGANDTHINKING .ppt

1、高效作业17 Period Reading and Thinking语言基础巩固.单词拼写1The Olympic Village will house all the a_ from all over the world.2He knew clearly that winning this battle would bring him true g_3He was awarded a m_for his bravery in performing first aid to an old man.thletesloryedal4We were sinking fast,and the c_ g

2、ave the order to abandon the ship.5You must eat to keep your s_up for a whole days hard work.6The marriage was a _(失败)and they both wanted to be free of it.7_(传说)has it that he always wears his boots in bed.8The dancer stepped _(优雅地)onto the stage and bowed to the audience.aptaintrengthfailureLegend

3、gracefully9We should be aware that theres a chance of _(受伤)in almost any sport.10One good way to _(掌握)the idea of an article is to make an outline of it.injurymaster.单句语法填空1_(lose)one game is not at all the end of all games.2He is in a state of deep depression because he failed _(pass)the examinatio

4、n.3The ambulance took the _(injure)to a nearby hospital.4You must be determined_(change)the past lifestyle.Losingto passinjuredto change5Two surgeons _(honour)with the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 1990.6Jordans skills were impressive,but the mental _(strong)that he showed made him unique.7Our footbal

5、l team is competing _ the rival from the next town for the champion.8You cant help but admire her _ (determine)to succeed.were honouredstrengthwithdetermination9The manager _(tell)the workers how to improve the programme since 9 am.10If their luck holds,they could still win the _(champion).has been

6、tellingchampionship.短语填空1By devoting his life to saving the patients,Zhong Nanshan _(树立榜样)for the rest of the world.2The secret to his success is _(从中学习)his failures.3He had a bad accident two years ago and had to _(放弃)farming.4For your successful career,you are to acquire both physical and _(精神力量).

7、sets an examplelearning fromgive upmental strength5This old car is about to _(散架),and youd better sell it.6Whenever we are in trouble,we must never _ (失去信心),but try to think of the way out.7The school organises a project in which students bring food and money to _(分享)those in need.8Our product occup

8、ies a good market both _(国内外).9The monument was built_(为了纪念)the soldiers who died for the country.fall apartlose heartshare withat home and abroadin honour of.课文语法填空Lang Ping and Michael Jordan are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others.Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and a

9、broad.When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup,her determination 1 _(test).Two players had to leave.Losing two important players was 2_ big challenge,but Lang Ping did not lose heart.She knew that her young players could win 3_ they worked together 4_ a team.Two weeks later,they we

10、re world champions!was testedaifasMichael Jordan who became 5_(know)as“Air Jordan”changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.His skills were 6_(impress),but the mental strength that he showed made him unique.He always seemed to find a way 7_(win).Jordan says the secret to his success is le

11、arning from his 8_(fail).Losing games taught him to practise even 9_(hard)than before.In life,Jordan has learnt to share his success with others.The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been 10_(help)young people since 1996.They are our pride and their legends continue.knownimpressive

12、to winfailuresharderhelping.微写作结合课文主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇50词左右的短文，注意连接和过渡词汇的使用。1你可能知道世界上许多的篮球明星，但是说起中国的传奇人物(legend),姚明是最佳的。2他曾经给我们国家带来荣耀(honour and glory)。尽管几次受到伤痛(injury)困扰，他还是向我们展示了他的力量和决心(strength and determination)。3在困难面前他从未失去信心(lose heart)，永不言弃(give up)他给我们树立了良好的榜样(set an example for)。One possible ve

13、rsion：You may know many basketball stars in the world,but speaking of the living legends of Chinese basketball players,Yao Ming is the best.He once brought honour and glory to our country.Though injury bothered him several times,he showed us his strength and determination.He has never lost heart and

14、 given up in the face of difficulties.It is he who has set a good example for us all.话题语篇提升.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I first saw the Boston Marathon in 1964,I just fell in love with it.I _1_ to be part of it,but I didnt know if I could do it.It was totally outside of the

15、social norms(准则)for a woman to be running in those days.In February 1966,I sent my_2_ to the Boston Marathonand they wrote back,saying，“Women are not physiologically(生理上)able to run a marathon.”When I read the_3_，I thought that if I could prove that this was a_4_ view about women,it was going to_5_

16、the discussion of what else we thought women could not do.So I took the bus to Boston and got there the day before the_6_When I got to the starting line,I knew the most important thing was that I should not be_7_.To avoid being arrested or pulled off the course，I had a blue hooded(带 风 帽 的)sweatshirt

17、 pulled up over my_8_ with my hair tied back.Then,there was the bang,but I waited until about half the pack leftthen I_9_ in.Even though I was disguised(伪 装)，the other runners_10_ very quickly that I was a woman.Fortunately,they were very_11_.I told them that I was_12_ I would be thrown out if offic

18、ials saw that I was a woman.But they said，“We wont let that_13_.Its a free road.”Thats when I _14_ the hooded sweatshirt and everyone could see I was a woman.Then people went_15_.They started shouting and clapping，“Way to go,girl！”Finally I ran into Boston and_16_ the race in 3 hours and 21 minutes.

19、I went back to Boston and ran_17_ in 1967 and 1968I hope to be a(n)_18_ to someone who follows what they_19_ and what theyre good at.I think everyone comes to this world to _20_ something.()1AfailedBwanted Crefused DmanagedB()2Aapplication Breport Cpoem Dbook()3Anotice Border Csuggestion Dletter()4A

20、mistaken Bstrong Cpopular Dbasic()5Aavoid Brefer to Copen up DfaceADAC()6Atrip Bmeeting Choliday Drace()7Astopped Bfined Creplaced Dpassed()8Ashoulder Bback Chead Dneck()9Adrove Bcame Cjumped DwalkedDACC()10Aadmitted Bfigured out Csuggested Dpointed to()11Asupportive Bconfused Ccheerful Dsurprised()

21、12Aunhappy Bsorry Cashamed Dafraid()13Acontinue Bhappen Cexist DremainBADB()14Atook off Btook away Chung up Dhanded out()15Aangry Bcrazy Cbrave Ddisappointed()16Ajoined Blost Cfinished Dwon()17Alater Btoo Cagain DonceABCC()18Apartner Bexpert Csupporter Dexample()19Aneed Blove Chave Dstudy()20Aimprov

22、e Bgain Ccreate DgiveDBD答案及解析【语篇解读】作者第一次知道马拉松之后，作为女性身体力行参加了马拉松比赛，以此来证明自己，证明女性，此后乐于做一个逐梦人的榜样，做一个乐于奉献的人。1B 句意：当我在1964年第一次看到波士顿马拉松时，我就爱上了它。我想成为它的一部分，但我不知道我是否能做到。A.fail失败；B.want想要；C.refuse拒绝；D.manage设法做成。根据句意可知，当作者第一次看到马拉松比赛时，就想要(want)参加比赛。故选B。2A 根据常识和句意可知，作者将申请(application)寄给波士顿马拉松。故选A。3D 根据上文的they wro

23、te back可知，作者读的是一封回信(letter)。故选D。4A 根据常识和文意可知，上文提到的关于女性的观点，作者认为是错误的(mistaken)。故选A。5C 根据文章内容可知，如果作者能证明这个观点是错的，将开启一场关于女性不能做的别的事情的讨论。故选C。6D 根据前文可知，作者想成为马拉松比赛的一员，所以此处表示作者提前一天到达比赛(race)地。故选D。7A 根据文意可知，当作者在起跑线上时，作者认为最重要的事是自己不应该被拦下来。故选A。8C 根据前文可知，作者为了避免被认出，就将自己的头发绑在脑(head)后。故选C。9C 根据文意可知，作者等到一半人离开后才开始起跑，此处j

24、ump指投入到比赛中。故选C。10B 根据前文可知，作者穿着连帽运动衣把头发藏在帽子里，尽管作者进行了伪装，但还是被认出(figure out)了。故选B。11A 根据Fortunately可知，其他参赛者是非常支持的(supportive)。故选A。12D 句意：我告诉他们，我担心如果官员们发现我是女性，我会被赶出去。根据上文的To avoid being arrested or pulled off the course可知，作者害怕被官员发现。故选D。13B 句意：但他们说，“我们不会让这种事情发生。这是一条自由的路。”A.continue继续；B.happen发生；C.exist存在；

25、D.remain保持。根据句意可知，作者得到了其他参赛者的支持，他们表示不会让作者所担心的事情发生(happen)。故选B。14A 根据下文可知，其他人认出了作者是个女人，说明此处作者脱下了(take off)连帽运动衫，故选A。15B 句意：然后人们狂热起来了。他们开始欢呼鼓掌，“加油，姑娘！”crazy疯狂的，狂热的。故选B。16C 句意：最后我跑到了波士顿，用了3小时21分钟完成了比赛根据文意可知，此处表示作者完成(finish)了比赛。故选C。17C 句意：我回到波士顿，在1967年和1968年再次参加比赛。根据文章的1967和1968可知，作者再次(again)参加马拉松比赛。故选C

26、。18D 句意：我希望成为一个追随自己所爱和擅长的人的榜样。A.partner同伴；B.expert专家；C.supporter 支持者；D.example榜样。根据文意可知，作者作为女性参加马拉松比赛开启了比赛的先例，作者希望成为追逐所爱和擅长的人的榜样。故选D。19B 句意：我希望成为一个追随自己所爱和擅长的人的榜样。作者想要成为追随自己所爱(love)的人的榜样，就像作者热爱马拉松一样。故选B。20D 句意：我想每个人来到这个世界上都是为了有所奉献。根据文意可知，作者认为每个人来到世界上都是为了有所贡献(give)。故选D。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号

27、内单词的正确形式。According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,runners live three years 1_(long)than nonrunners.You dont have to run fast or for long 2_(see)the benefit.You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 3_(die)early by running.While running regularly cant make you live

28、 forever,the review says it 4_(be)more effective at lengthening lifelongerto seedyingis5_ walking,cycling or swimming.Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 6_ showed a mere 5 to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 7_(

29、cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise its probably running.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercise 8_(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes.Running is cheap,easy and its alwaysthanthat/whichcausesto strengthen9_(en

30、ergy).If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give 10_ a try.答案及解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了跑步带来的健康益处。一本医学杂志上的评论及研究表明，跑步不仅使人长寿，而且可以降低死亡的风险。1longer 考查副词的比较级。句中有than，故用long的比较级longer。energeticit/running2to see 考查非谓语动词。本句有谓语，因

31、此此处应用非谓语动词；分析句子结构及句意可知，此处应用动词不定式to see作目的状语。3dying 考查非谓语动词。短语reduce ones risk of“降低某人的风险”，此处介词of后用动名词作宾语。4is 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。本文介绍了跑步的好处，通篇以一般现在时为主。且此处说的是一个客观事实，故用一般现在时；宾语从句中的主语为it,故用is。5than 考查连词。根据句中的more可知，此处应用连词than引出比较对象。表示跑步比散步、骑行或游泳更能有效地延长寿命。6that/which 考查定语从句。所填词引导一个定语从句，代替指物的先行词a study，在从句中作主语，

32、故填关系代词that/which。7causes 考查名词。cause是可数名词，意为“原因”，句中的all表示“所有”，后应用可数名词的复数形式，故填causes。8to strengthen 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处为动词不定式作目的状语。9energetic 考查形容词。and连接两个并列分句，两个分句都表示跑步的特征，and前面的cheap和easy均为形容词，故此处应用形容词energetic作表语，意为“需要能量的，充满活力的”。10it/running 考查代词或名词。give it a try为固定搭配，意为“试一试”，根据语境可知，it指代running，故可填it或running。