（新教材）2021-2022学年高中外研版英语必修第一册课件：UNIT 3—1 FAMILY MATTERS STARTING OUT .ppt

1、Unit 3 Family mattersStarting out&Understanding ideas核心脉图目标导引话题阅读主题导入Fatherhood can come in many different forms.Besides a natural father,a grandfather or uncle can also be considered to be the fatherhood if a childs father is absent or unable to provide the proper guidance,love or support.Whatever

2、forms a father figure takes,he can have a positive influence on a kid.A father figure can have a positive influence on a young child if he uses a slightly different way to educate his child from the mother.As children grow older and head towards adulthood,they depend on the adults in their lives for

3、 advice and guidance.Many teenagers and young adults depend on their father figures for examples of how men should behave.It may be easier for a strong father figure to set rules for a boy than it is for his motheror mother figureno matter how strong she is.This is particularlysuitable for adolescen

4、t(青春期的)boys,who may struggle to follow rules set by a mother figure.Father figures can have a great effect on a young girls self-worth.A girl whose father figure truly believes in her will more likely have the confidence to overcomechallenges and meet her goals.Its believed that a girl who feels acc

5、epted and loved unconditionally by her father figure is more likely to make good choices in her future partner.词海拾贝1.fatherhoodn.父亲的身份2.absent adj.缺席的,缺少的3.slightly adv.轻微地4.particularly adv.尤其5.overcomevt.克服我学我思1.have a positive influence _对有积极的影响2.depend _依靠3.believe _信任4.Whats the authors attitud

6、e towards father figures?_5.The author writes this text mainly _.ononinPositive.to show the importance of father figures基础认知自主学习.必备单词:根据提示填写单词【词块记忆】1.three main _三个主要人物2.see the train _看到火车靠近3.have a brief _ 做简短的交谈4._ on three main problems 集中于三个主要问题5.future _ as a _未来的职业是律师6._ the old 尊重老人7.work in

7、 a _ not a _在录音室而不是法庭工作charactersapproachingchatfocuscareerlawyerrespectstudiocourt8._ his words 忽略他的话9.have two _ for your future你的将来有两种选择10.pass down from _ to generation 代代相传11.the _ between rich and poor 贫富差距ignoreoptionsgenerationgap【拓展记忆】12._ that it is true假设它是正确的make an _(n.)做一个假设13.a _ socc

8、er player一名职业足球运动员a doctor by _(n.)职业是医生14._ your talents适合你的才能a _(adj.)candidate合适的候选人a _(adj.)violinist 一位有才能的小提琴手assumeassumptionprofessionalprofessionsuitsuitabletalented.必备短语:英汉双译1._向(某人)求助;求助于2._关注;聚焦于3._提高嗓门4._(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来5._以为豪6.as well as _7.play chess _turn to.for.focus onraise ones voi

9、cecalm downbe proud of和;又;既又下国际象棋8.take ones advice _9.jump in with both feet _10.at the same time _采纳某人的意见全心全意地从事;不假思索地匆匆投入同时.必备句式:翻译课文原句,并观察黑体部分1.Oh look,here comes my boy.译文:哦,看,_。2.What about your future career as a lawyer?译文:你将来当律师_?3.You just assume I want to be a lawyer,but thats only because

10、 you are a lawyer.译文:你以为我想当律师,但是_你是律师。我的孩子来了怎么样那只是因为4.Playing in a band is not a job.译文:_不是一份工作。5.Grandfather and Father,seated at the table,are playing chess.译文:祖父和父亲_。在乐队里演奏坐在桌旁,正在下国际象棋【构词规律】1.名词+后缀-al构成形容词,例如:profession+-alprofessional 职业的nation _国家的;center _中心的culture _文化的;person _个人的2.“动词+down”

11、构成的短语,在句中作谓语_down 写下 _down 减速_down记下;放下;登记_down 定居,平静下来_down发生故障;分解_down砍倒;削减nationalcentralculturalpersonalwriteslowsetsettlebreakcut语篇精读合作探究Task 1 框架宏观建构:整体理解Skim the passage and fill in the blanks.Task 2 文本微观剖析:细节探究1.Choose the best answer.(1)What is the conversation mainly about?A.The relationsh

12、ip between family members.B.Grandpas suggestion on what job the son should take in the future.C.The disagreement between Father and Son in choosing a future job.D.The future development of the boys music band.(2)Why does the boy come to his father?A.He intends to have a talk with him.B.He plans to d

13、rop out of university.C.He wants to play with Grandfather.D.He aims to find some help from his father.(3)What is Fathers reaction to the boys idea about the future?A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Calm.(4)Father wants his son to become a lawyer because _.A.his son is in deep love of lawB.his son can sh

14、ow his own talentC.he benefits a lot from the careerD.lawyers are rich and respected by others(5)What do we know from the end of the passage?A.The son takes his grandfathers advice.B.The son is disappointed at his fathers words.C.The son and the father reach an agreement.D.The father doesnt agree wi

15、th the grandfather.2.Long sentence analysis.I remember when you were his age,you said that you wanted to be a professional football player.分析:本句是复合句,when you were his age为when引导的时间状语从句,that you wanted to be a professional football player为that引导的宾语从句。译文:_我记得你在他这个年纪的时候,你说你想成为一名职业足球运动员。Task 3 语篇总结归纳:主题

16、深化The grandfather and the father,1._(seat)at the table,are playing chess.The son 2._(nervous)approaches the table and tells his father he has decided not 3._(go)to university.He wants to focus 4._ his band and has a career in music when he leaves school.The father thinks 5._(play)in a band is not a

17、job and he wants 6._(he)son to be a lawyer because he thinks people show respect for lawyers.7._,the son is not interested in law.The grandfather advises the son to think carefully 8._ jumping in with both 9._(foot).The grandfather says if the son goes to university and plays music at the same time,

18、he 10._(have)two options for his future.seatednervouslyto go onplayinghisHoweverbeforefeetwill haveTask 4 阅读思维升华:主题实践1.Is the son satisfied with the result?Give your opinion.(Logical Thinking逻辑性思维)_According to the phrase“with a sigh”in the text,we can know that the son isnot quite satisfied with th

19、e result.2.Analyze the root of the problem in the play and try to voice your opinion.(Critical Thinking批判性思维)_The old and the young in the family usually hold different opinions about thesame topic.The generation gap exists.It is obvious that the generation gap isquite common and it is hard to disti

20、nguish who is right and who is wrong.Thebest way to deal with that problem is to communicate with each other face toface.Stating opinions freely with family members will result in the suitablesolution.1.approach v.走近,靠近(2020浙江高考)I couldnt see Don,but as I approached the tractor he jumped out onto th

21、e road,apparently unhurt,and dashed back to me.我看不见Don,但当我走近拖拉机时,他跳上了马路,显然没有受伤,然后冲回我身边。要点精研理解应用【词块积累】approachn.方法,途径;接近,靠近approach to的方法approach sb.about(doing)sth.与某人商量(做)某事make an approach to sth.对某事进行探讨at the approach of在快到的时候,随着的来临When he _the job,I was very surprised.当他为这份工作找我商量时,我非常吃惊。_the cin

22、ema,he stopped and waited for his friends.在快到电影院时,他停下来等他的朋友。They presented a new _computer skills.他们提出了学习电脑技术的新方法。Yesterday we held a meeting and _the low-carbon life.昨天我们召开了一个会议,对低碳生活进行了探讨。approached me aboutAt the approach ofapproach to learningmade an approach to【熟词生义】*The bank has approached the

23、 issue in a practical way.该银行已经以一种务实的方式处理了这个问题。()vt.着手处理2.focus v.(把)集中(于);聚焦(于)(2020新高考全国卷)Too often,when you stand up to give a speech,you focus on the“public”at the expense of the“speaking”.很多时候,当你站起来发表演讲时,你会把注意力放在“公众”上,而不是“演讲”。【词块积累】(1)focus on集中于;聚焦于focus ones attention/eyes/mind on.把某人的注意力/视线/

24、心思集中到上(2)focus n.焦点;中心点in focus 清晰的,焦距对准的out of focus模糊的,不清楚的;焦距没有对准的bring sth.into focus 使某事物成为焦点The camera was a bit _when I took that picture.我拍那张照片的时候,照相机焦距有点儿没对准。You cant take a good photograph unless the object is _.只有对准焦距你才能拍出好照片。The incident _ the problem of violence in schools _.这次事件使校园暴力问题

25、成为焦点。out of focusin focusbroughtinto focus【名师点津】多样的“集中注意力于”pay attention to sth.put ones heart into sth.fix ones attention on sth.【知识延伸】focus on同义拓展fix on;be lost in;be absorbed in*She was so frightened that she could not fix her thoughts on anything.她非常害怕,以至于做什么事情都无法集中精力。*I get so absorbed in doing

26、 something that I am unaware of things happening round me.我做事太过专心以至于对我周围发生的事情丝毫未察觉。3.assume v.假定,假设,认为(2019江苏高考)We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that when it comes to brain power,more must be better.Unfortunately,that is not the case.我们非常喜欢自己的高智商,以至于我们认为,就脑力而言,越多越好。不幸的是,事实并非如此。

27、【词块积累】(1)assume sb./sth.as/to be 假定/以为是(2)It is assumed that.据认为assumption n.假定;假设make an assumption/assumptions about 对做出假设on the assumption that假定,假设assuming(that).假设We _the train would be on time.我们以为火车会准时到站。_stress is caused by too much work.人们普遍认为,压力是工作太多所致。_it rains tomorrow,what shall we do?假

28、设明天下雨,我们应该做什么?They will _your experience and expectations.他们将对你的经历和期望做出假设。assumed thatIt is generally assumed thatAssuming thatmake assumptions about【熟词生义】China has actively assumed the responsibilities of a major country and has safeguarded world peace with concrete actions.中国积极承担起大国的责任,采取具体行动维护世界和

29、平。()vt.担任;承担4.respect v.尊敬,敬重(教材原句)Lawyers help people and are respected by others.律师可以帮助他人并且受人尊重。【词块积累】(1)respect sb.for sth.因某事而尊重某人(2)respectn.尊敬,敬重;问候have/show respect for sb.尊重某人with respect尊敬地in respect of/with respect to关于;就而言give/send my respects to sb.代我向某人问好in this/that respect在这/那方面I _the

30、 teachers _.在这方面,我对老师表示崇高的敬意。She has always been honest with me,and I _that.她一直对我很诚实,我一直敬重她这一点。Please _your parents.请代我向你父母问好。_your other suggestions,I am not yet able to tellyou our decision now.关于你的其他建议,我现在还无法把我们的决定告诉你。show my great respect forin this respectrespect her forgive/send my respects to

31、With respect to/In respect of【名师点津】respect表“问候”用复数respect意为“问候”时,常用复数形式。【小词汇大文化】Respect yourself,or no one else will respect you.谚语君须自敬,人乃敬之。5.suit v.适合(2020江苏高考)If you look at all sides of the situation,youll find probably a solution that suits everyone.如果你能看到这种情况的各个方面,你有可能找到适合每一个人的解决方案。【词块积累】(1)su

32、it.to使适合(2)suit n.一套衣服(3)suitable adj.适合的be suitable for适合be suitable to do sth.适合做某事How about eight oclock outside the cinema?That _.八点钟在电影院外怎么样?那很适合我。You have to _your income.你必须让你的收支相符。I dont think I should _the job.我认为我不适合这个工作。This piece _in the open air.这首曲子不适合露天演奏。suits me finesuit your spendi

33、ng tobe suitable foris not suitable to be played【易混辨析】suit多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等。尤其用来指衣着的样式、颜色、设计等适合fit指大小、形状等适合match“相配,配得上”,指在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配6.Oh look,here comes my boy.哦,看,我儿子过来了。【句式解构】本句中副词here位于句首时引起全部倒装。The door opened and _.门开了,孩子们冲了出来。South of the city _.城南坐落着一座大型工厂。Gone _when they were looked do

34、wn upon.他们被人看不起的日子一去不复返了。By the window _with a magazine in his hand.窗边坐着一个年轻人,手里拿着一本杂志。out rushed the childrenlies a big factoryare the dayssat a young man【名师点津】全部倒装的几种类型(1)当here,there,now,then,in,out,down,up,off,away 等表示地点、时间和方位的副词位于句首,谓语动词是come,go,be,lie,stand 等,且主语是名词时,句子要用全部倒装。其中谓语动词多用一般现在时或者一般过

35、去时,而不能用进行时态。(2)当表示地点的介词词组位于句首时,为加强语气,常用全部倒装。(3)有时为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语,或使上下文紧密衔接时,需要全部倒装。【要点拾遗】1.character n.(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色(2020浙江高考)A few characters are used to create a single impression growing out of the theme.基于主题利用几个角色来创造单一的印象。【导图理词】The _look like small pictures.汉字看起来像是一幅幅小图画。Kindness and viol

36、ence can _.善良和暴力可以塑造一个人的性格。_in comedy is the fool.喜剧里最难演的角色是傻子。As people grow older,their faces acquire _.随着人们年龄的增长,他们的脸变得更加有特点。characters in Chineseshape ones characterThe most difficult charactermore character【巧学助记】He described the character of the character he played with two Chinese characters.他

37、用了两个汉字描绘他所扮演的角色的性格。2.chat n.闲谈,聊天(2020全国卷)An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chatplatform.使工作中的各代人聚在一起的简单的方法就是用一个聊天平台。【词块积累】(1)have a chat with sb.和某人聊天(2)chat(chatted,chatting)vi.聊天;闲聊chat with/to sb.和某人聊天Mary was there,_her mother.玛丽正在那边和她妈妈闲聊。I had _my lawyer before I we

38、nt to the court.我在去法庭之前和我的律师聊了聊。chatting to/witha chat with3.talent n.天赋,才能(2019北京高考)Interestingly,this trend isnt evident in baseball,where additional individual talent keeps improving the teams performance.有趣的是,这种趋势在棒球中并不明显,在棒球中,个人天赋的增加会不断提高球队的表现。【词块积累】(1)show a talent for展示出的天赋have a talent/gift

39、for有天赋(2)talented adj.有天赋的This kind of game is useful to develop _.这种游戏有助于发展儿童的才智。The little boy,named Li Hua,_drawing.这个小男孩,名叫李华,有绘画才能。He is _and has starred in many famous TV plays.他是一个才华横溢的演员,已经主演过多部著名的电视剧。【小词汇大文化】There is no such thing as a great talent without great will-power.没有伟大的意志力,便没有雄才大略。

40、childrens talentshas a talent/gift fora very talented actor4.ignore v.忽视,不理(经典例句)I made a suggestion but they chose to ignore it,which made me disappointed.我提了一个建议,但他们选择不予理会,这让我很失望。【词块积累】ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的ignorance n.无知;愚昧be ignorant of对无知I said hello to him,but he _.我向他问好,但是他完全不理我。You should not

41、_ if you want to make greater progress.如果想取得更大的进步,你不应该忽视你的错误。He _modern technology.他对现代科技一无所知。ignored me completelyignore your mistakesis ignorant of【巧学助记】His illness resulted from his ignorance.He is so ignorant that he doesnt know he is in danger now,so he ignores the doctors advice and keeps smok

42、ing.他的病源于他的无知。他是如此愚昧以至于他不知道自己现在处于危险之中,所以他忽视医生的建议,继续吸烟。5.option n.选择,可选择的东西(教材原句)If you go to university and play music at the same time,you will have two options for your future.如果你在上大学的同时演奏音乐,你的未来将有两种选择。【词块积累】(1)have no choice/option but to do sth.别无选择只得做某事(2)optional adj.可选择的;选修的 Having a career a

43、s a lawyer was _for me.律师这个职业对我来说不是一种选择。We _the match.除了放弃这场比赛,我们没有别的选择。As a senior next year,I think extra periods should be used to take _.作为明年的毕业班学生,我认为应该用额外的时间来学习选修科目。not an optionhave no option/choice but to give upoptional subjects6.turn to求助于;致力于;翻到(书的某页);查阅;转向;从事于(教材原句)You know you can alway

44、s turn to your dad for a chat.你要知道你随时都可以找你的父亲聊天。【词块积累】turn up开大;出现turn down关小;拒绝turn on打开(水、煤气、电灯等)turn off关上(水、煤气、电灯等)turn in上交turn out结果是;证明是;生产出Please _ the police for help when you are in trouble.你陷入困境时请向警察求助。He said he was a doctor;but later he _to be a cheat.他说他是医生;但后来证明他是个骗子。The meeting has a

45、lready begun,but the chairman hasnt _ yet.会议已经开始,但是主席还没出现。Dont forget to _ the light when you leave.你走时不要忘记关灯。turn toturned outturn offturned up【览时事晓天下】1.The investigation will focus on the organizers and all other parties involved in this transport.调查将集中在这次运输的组织者和所有参与方。2.We should respect the right

46、 of each country to independently choose its own development path and governance model.我们应尊重各国自主选择它自己的发展道路和治理模式的权利。3.The new type of state system offered a new option for developing countries to realize modernity.新型国家制度为发展中国家走向现代化提供了全新的选择。4.Picture and video sharing,online chatting and shopping may

47、be easier for the younger generation.图片和视频分享、网上聊天和购物对于更年轻的一代或许更容易。.单词拼写1.She suffered a terrible pain in her knees,which made it impossible for her to continue her _(职业)as a tennis player.2.If you were a cartoon _(角色),who would you be?3.Our tradition should be passed down from one _(一代)to another.4.

48、A good teacher always _(适合)his lessons to the age of his pupils.5.He _(忽视)all the“No Smoking”signs and still smoked in public,which made others very angry.学情诊断课堂测评careercharactergenerationsuitsignored6.Absorbed in painting,John didnt notice evening _(临近).7.The _(法院)declared that what the young man d

49、id was illegal.8.Students have the _(选择)of studying abroad in their second year.9.Let us _(假定)for a moment that the plan succeeds.10.He showed considerable _(天赋)for getting what he wanted.approachingcourtoptionassumetalent.选词填空at the table,focus on,in surprise,be interested in,in the end,be proud of

50、,take sb.s advice,jump in with both feet,at the same time,make friends1.The father _ his son,for he was admitted to Beijing University.2.But if you _ something,you will be glad to study it.3.Please sit _;dinner is ready.4.Youd better _ because he is an expert in this field.5.Youll need to know or at

51、 least consider before you _.was proud ofare interested inat the tabletake his advicejump in with both feet6.Tom is so kind a boy that they all like to _with him.7.No matter what you are doing,you should _it.8.After a long and heated discussion,the final agreement was arrived at _.9.My parents looke

52、d at me _when I came back safe and sound.10.It is often hard to work and study _.make friendsfocus onin the endin surpriseat the same time.结合课文主题,使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇50词左右的短文1.在家庭生活中(family life),孩子和父母之间总是存在着大大小小的矛盾。2.解决这个问题有很多种方法(approach)。3.最基本的是,父母说话的时候,眼睛要时刻注视着父母,集中注意力听父母说的话(focus on)。4.这是因为他们无论说什么,都是出

53、于对孩子的关爱(this is because.)。5.所以出于尊重(respect),孩子不应该与他们顶撞。6.如果觉得沟通有困难,可以向亲戚朋友或者老师寻求建议(turn to)。In family life,there are always big and small conflicts between children and their parents.There are various approaches to solving this problem.Basically,when your parents are talking,you should keep your eye

54、s on your parents and focus on what they are saying.This is because whatever they say is out of care for their children.So out of respect,children should not talk back to their parents rudely.If you find it difficult to communicate,you can turn to your relatives,friends or teachers for advice.完成句子1.

55、_which dates back to the Ming Dynasty.那里矗立着一座可以追溯到明代的古塔。2.I know _ I dont spend much time memorizing them after class.我知道那是因为我在课后没有多花时间去记忆它们。3.Sometimes _ can mean getting more.有时放弃一些东西可能意味着得到更多。There stands an old towerthat is becausegiving up a little4._ and lie down for a bit?你为什么不上楼去躺一会儿呢?5._ the machine?这台机器怎么了?Why dont you go upstairsWhats wrong with本课结束