2020_2021学年高中英语单元整合训练3含解析牛津译林版必修1.doc

1、单元整合训练(三)语言知识再落实.单句语法填空1She was deeply ashamed(ashame)of her behaviour at the class.2Alcoholic drinks can have a bad effect on your body.3It was a remarkable achievement (achieve)for such a young player.4Many teenagers like to stay at home，where they can comfortably watch television or play computer

2、 games.5People at the party were embarrassed(embarrass)when he got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.6We should consider things in the long term.7When Jordan was a child，he studied in a private school，which was named after his grandfather.8She is recovering(recovery)her strength after her seri

3、ous illness.9Dont listen to music while you are studying.Experts warn that if you study in this way，your concentration(concentrate)may be reduced by 50 percent.10Nowadays，almost all popular music contains(contain)elements(元素)of African music.完成句子1我的同学们经常在早晨读半小时英文，我也一样。My classmates usually read Engl

4、ish for half an hour in the morning，and so do I2老师让学生们坐在教室里。The teacher keeps the students sitting in the classroom3她唱得多好啊！这是我听到的最美的声音了。How well she sings！Ive never heard a better voice4无论发生了什么，他都不会介意的。Whatever/No matter what happened，he would not mind.5我听到你通过考试非常高兴。I was happy to hear that you pass

5、ed your exams.微写作用本单元词汇或句式完成下列写作任务每个女孩都希望自己有一个苗条的(slim)身材(figure)。安娜也不例外。每次她走在大街上时，她都为自己的肥胖身材感到难堪(embarrassed)。为了有个苗条的体形，她已决定节食(go on a diet)减肥。因此，她制订了(work out)一个减肥计划。然而，她的父亲更愿意(prefer)让她去健身房锻炼而不是节食。她父亲认为：节食对健康有害。他对安娜说：“对我们来说，你是我们的希望，没有什么比你的幸福和健康更重要的了(nothing is more important than.)。” 【参考范文】Every

6、girl hopes to have a slim figure，and so does Anna.Every time she walks in the street，she is embarrassed about her fat figure.In order to have a slim figure，shes decided to go on a diet to lose weight.So she worked out a weightloss plan.However，her father prefers her to take exercise in the gym rathe

7、r than go on a diet.Her father thinks that going on a diet does harm to her health and said to Anna，“Youre our hope and nothing is more important than your happiness and health to us.”高考语篇再强化.阅读理解I know what youre thinking：pizza？For breakfast？But the truth is that you can have last nights leftovers

8、in the morning if you want to.I know lots of women who skip breakfast，and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it.Some say they dont have time，others think theyre“saving”calories(卡路里)，and still others just dont like breakfast food.But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very i

9、mportant when youre trying to lose weight.“Eating just about anything from 300 to 1，000 calories would be better than nothing at all，” says Katherine Brooking，R.D.，who developed the supereasy eating plan for this years“SELFCHALLENGE”And even pizza can be healthy if its loaded with vegetables，and you

10、 stick to one small piece.Breakfast is one meal I never miss，and the same goes for most weight loss success stories.Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day.Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance

11、of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.So eat something in the morning，anything.I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether，and have just coffee or orange juice.I say，try healing tip last nights leftoversit may sound crazy，but if it works for you，do it！

12、I find if I tell myself，“You can always eat it tomorrow，”I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night.Try it.you may save yourself some prebedtime calories.And watch your body gain the fatburning effects.【语篇解读】正在减肥的人们到底应不应该吃早餐？本文说明了早餐的重要性。吃早餐对健康有益，同时有助于减肥。1The word“leftovers”in Paragra

13、ph 1 probably means Aremaining food after a mealBthings left undoneCmeals made of vegetablesDpizza topped with fruitA词义猜测题。结合最后一段倒数第三句中的“instead of eating more that night”及画线词的构词(leftover)可推知，该词意为“剩饭菜”。2What can we infer from the text?AWorking women usually have breakfast in a hurry.BMany people hav

14、e wrong ideas about breakfast.CThere are some easy ways of cooking a meal.DEating vegetables helps save energy.B推理判断题。根据第二段及文章中强调的早餐的重要性及不应该不吃早餐可推知，现在很多人对早餐有错误的认识。3According to the last paragraph，it is important to Aeat something for breakfastBbe careful about what you eatCheat up food before eating

15、 itDeat caloriecontrolled foodA细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句可知，吃早餐很重要。4The text is written mainly for those Awho go to work earlyBwho want to lose weightCwho stay up lateDwho eat before sleepB推理判断题。根据第三段第一句、第四段第一句及最后一段最后两句可推知，本文的主要阅读对象是想要减肥的人们。.完形填空I was born with a heart disease.As I grew up，parts of my heart s

16、tarted to 1 and I was often out of breath.So when I was eight，the doctors opened my chest to 2 it.When they saw the state of my heart，they told my parents，“We dont expect him to 3 the night.”I was in and out of a coma(昏迷)for three months.Every day the fact that I wasnt 4 was a good thing.Finally，the

17、 doctors 5 Id be better off at homesaying that I wasnt going to live long.But I 6 and had something close to a 7 childhood.As a teenager，I began to 8 heart failure again.But I was 9 to go to college，become a manager and get married to Jo.I started my own 10 so I could work flexible(灵活的)hours， 11 Jo

18、and I had two children：Josh and Liam.I 12 to keep a good standard of life for everyone，even when I was waking up feeling sick every morning.By January last year，my heart failure was so 13 I often couldnt walk more than a few yards.I was worried about not being around for my 14 .I had to explain to J

19、osh that the 15 telling me an organ(器官)had been found could come any time and Id be rushed to hospital，perhaps 16 I could say goodbye.A few days later，the phone rang and Josh said，“Is that the doctor with your new 17 ？”However it was 18 a salesman.May 4th was the day a transplant(移植)match was found.

20、I was out of hospital within five weeks and，within a few 19 ，feeling much better.By October，I was taking part in a 30mile bike ride.These days I spend a lot of time talking to kids with heart 20 I want to support others whove had a hard time.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者虽然患有先天性心脏病，但他没有退缩，勇敢面对学习和生活，坚强地活了下去。1A.feel

21、BfailCimprove DworkB根据该句中的“.I was often out of breath.”可知，作者的心脏开始衰竭。下文的“heart failure”为提示。2A.repair BdiscoverChear DpreventA根据文章第一句“I was born with a heart disease.”可知，医生想要修复作者的心脏。3A.stay BwasteCsee DlastD根据下文的“.saying that I wasnt going to live long.”可知，医生觉得作者的情况不容乐观，可能熬不过当晚。4A.dead BsadCsick Dworr

22、iedA根据上文的“I was in and out of a coma(昏迷)for three months.”可知，作者每天还活着是一件值得庆幸的事。5A.expected Bdecided Crequired DlearnedB根据破折号后的内容可知，医生决定作者最好还是回家(等待死亡)。6A.went out Bgave up Clooked back Dcarried onD根据上文的“.saying that I wasnt going to live long.”和转折连词But可知，作者没有让生命很快止步，而是继续活了下去。7A.lucky BnormalCbusy Dpoo

23、rB根据下文讲述青少年和成年后的正常生活可知，作者的童年也基本和其他孩子一样。8A.stop Baccept Cexperience DexamineC作者青少年时期又曾经历心力衰竭。9A.ready BlikelyCable DsureC根据转折连词But可知，虽然作者在青少年时期又开始经历心力衰竭，但他还是上了大学，成为一名经理并且结婚生子。10A.ride Bfamily Choliday DcompanyD根据接下来的“so I could work flexible(灵活的)hours”可知，作者为了有灵活的工作时间自己创办了公司。11A.and BbutCsince Dunless

24、A“创办自己的公司”和“我们有了两个孩子”之间为并列关系。12A.waited BtriedCagreed DofferedB根据上文叙述作者的工作和家庭经历可知，作者努力让身边的家人有高水准的生活。13A.easy BquietCbad DstrangeC根据下文的“.I often couldnt walk more than a few yards.”可知，作者的心脏病越来越严重。14A.children BparentsCwife DdoctorsA根据下文描述给儿子解释可知，作者担心自己不在孩子们身边。15A.person BletterCcall DnoteC根据下文的“the p

25、hone rang”可知，作者会随时接到有关捐献器官的电话。16A.when BbeforeCalthough DifB根据上文的“come any time and Id be rushed to hospital”可知，作者觉得可能会来不及和儿子告别。17A.heart BbikeCdrug DaddressA联系上下文可知，作者需要移植新的心脏。18A.then ByetCjust DsoonC根据句首的转折副词However可知，电话只是一名推销员打来的。19A.days BweeksCmonths DyearsC根据该段首句“May 4th was the day a transplant(移植)match was found.”和下文的“October”可知，作者几个月后感觉越来越好。20A.conditions BproblemsCoperations DtransplantsB作者是一名心脏病患者并经历了太多痛苦，因此他要鼓励那些同样有心脏问题的人们。