广东省中山市第一中学2015-2016学年高一上学期第一次段考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、山一中2015年上学期高一级第 一 次 段 考 英语 试 卷满分120 分，时间 120 分钟 命题人:英语备课组 审题人：马继文 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMost people know the feeling when you walk into a lift (电梯) with other people. A study has found that where people stand is based on their soci

2、al position on entering the liftRebekah Rousi, a Ph.D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two of the tallest office buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30 lift rides in the two buildings, and discovered there was a fixed order about where people chose

3、 to stand.In her research paper, she wrote that more senior men seemed to walk straight towards the back of the lift. She said , “In front of them were younger men, and in front of them were women of all ages.” She also noticed there was a difference in the direction where people look during the rid

4、e. “Men watched the monitors, looked in the side mirrors (in one building) to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in the other building) to watch others. Women would watch the monitors and avoid looking into others eyes (unless in conversations) and the mirrors.”Rebekah Rousi concluded that shy

5、er people stand toward the front, where they cant see other passengers, while fearless people stand in the back, where they have a good view of everyone else.1. According to the study, where people stand in a lift is decided by _.A. their social position B. the monitors C. other passengers D. others

6、 position2. Who are most likely to go to the back of the lift?A. Shyer people. B. Senior men. C. Younger men. D. Women.3. Which is true according to the passage?A. The order in which people stand in a lift is fixed.B. Few people feel embarrassed with strangers in a lift.C. Women like watching themse

7、lves in the side mirrors.D. Fearless people stand in the back to avoid seeing others.BOne Canada, Two LanguagesCanada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages: English and French. There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of theseQuebec is known as “French Canad

8、a”. This is because it was founded by French explorers(探险家) while British adventurers discovered the rest.Canada left the British empire(帝国) in 1867 to become an independent country and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their fi

9、rst language and the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare.The same goes for traffic signs and menus, for example, outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where youl

10、l see traffic signs in French. In restaurants, its almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland (中心地带) of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, by law, have labels (标签) and instructions in both languages.In Canadas English speaking provinces, offic

11、ial bilingualism means that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this program, they are taught most of their subjects in French.If a student begins the course in kindergarten (幼儿园) or Grade One, it is likely that all their lessons will be in French. However, if the

12、y start at junior high school, 25 percent of the teaching will continue to be in English.4. Where can you watch French television programs?A. Only in Quebec.B. In Quebec and a few other places.C. From the two national television networks.D. All over Canada5. What does the underlined word “bilinguali

13、sm” in the fifth paragraph mean?A. 外语教育 B. 母语教育 C. 双语教育 D. 语言教育6. What do we know about the education in Canada?A. In English speaking provinces only English courses are offered.B. If you choose a special French language course, most of the subjects are taught in French.C. The courses in primary sch

14、ool are all taught in English.D. Most of the courses in junior high schools are taught in English.C.Rowena and Billy Wrangler are model high school students. They study hard. They do very well on tests. And next year，Rowena will be going to Harvard University. Billy，her younger brother，hopes to go t

15、o another famous university. Unlike most students，theyve never been to school. But neither Rowena nor Billy feels as if theyve missed out on anything by being taught at home. In fact，they feel as if theyve gotten a good education.The home schooling trend (趋势) began in the US. in the 1980s.At that ti

16、me，some parents provided their children with religious (宗教的) education at home. Today，some parents still choose home schooling because they believe schools dont do a very good job of teaching，and are sometimes dangerous places. But can parents really do a better job？The answer in many cases is yes.

17、More importantly，these students are often more self-directed (自主的) and have a greater and wider knowledge. One such student，Jane Fist，began home schooling at the age of 11.“I was learning something all the time，”says Fist. Now shes a firstyear student at a college in New Jersey. Robert Conrad，now a

18、college student too，says he really learned how to study and schedule his time during home schooling. Still，not every student is as successful as Robert. The number of failure stories is the same as the number of the success ones.“There are just so many problems，”states Henry Lipscomb，an educational

19、researcher. For example，they dont spend enough time with others of their age，so they dont know the usual social skills.” No matter what，though，”says Lipscomb，“home schooling is a growing trend. I think well be seeing more and more of this.”7Parents chose home schooling in the 1980s because _.Athey w

20、anted to give their children religious educationBchildren wanted to be different from other studentsCschools were dangerous places sometimesDteachers in schools were not good enough8One of the problems of home schooling may be that _.Astudents are forced to study all the timeBstudents have to learn

21、too much knowledgeCstudents usually dont follow others adviceDstudents dont know how to get along with people9The author develops the second paragraph mainly by _.Acause and effect Border in space Cexamples Dorder in time10According to the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE?AParents d

22、o better jobs than teachers in education.BChildren taught at home can go to university at an early age.CHome schooling will not be popular in the future.DThere are as many failures as successes in home schooling.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（特别提示：若答案为E,请同时涂黑AB,若答案为F,

23、请同时涂黑CD,若答案为G,请同时涂黑ABC.）All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. 11 They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins. 12 Football, for example, has spread around the w

24、orld. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 13 Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or game go back thousands of years, like running or jum

25、ping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. 14 Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game to

26、gether they often become good friends. 15 One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.A. And think of people in cold countries.B. Sports help to train a persons character.C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.D. Many peop

27、le like to watch others play games.E. People arent inventing new sports or games.F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）第一节完形填空共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填人空

28、白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last week after a long day of traveling, I found myself delayed at a bus station. The bus was running two hours late! I was a little 16 and had to wait there reading a book. Just then a woman 17 and asked me if I had any spare change to help her 18 a bus ticket. Oh, sure, I said.

29、 With the words, I reached into my bag for some 19 .As I handed her five dollars, I 20 her stomach rumble (发出辘辘声) and I knew she was very 21 . I then reached back into my 22 and brought out a Danish pastry (酥皮糕点) I had bought earlier and 23 it to her with a smile. She took the pastry and gave me a b

30、us ticket to Milwaukee to show her 24 . I dont live in Milwaukee and the ticket will probably 25 be used, but I took it. A look of 26 spread over her face. Then she went to get her 27 and I went back to my 28 . She came back a few 29 later, apologized, and told me there were five dollars 30 . I gave

31、 her the money and slipped(悄悄地塞) a twenty 31 . She thanked me and went back to the counter. 32 I went back to my book. Five minutes later she came back again and 33 to return my twenty. 34 I said it was for her so she could get something else to eat and that I wasnt taking it back, she 35 crying and

32、 hugged me. From then on, I always help others in trouble, because I believe I am really making a difference to them!16. A. worriedB. terrified C. interestedD. moved17. A. looked around B. came upC. walked aboutD. ran away18. A. exchangeB. checkC. findD. get19. A. booksB. newspapersC. moneyD. food20

33、. A. feltB. heardC. imaginedD. proved21. A. weakB. sickC. tiredD. hungry22. A. bagB. counterC. pocketD. suitcase23. A. handedB. showedC. lentD. sold24. A. trouble B. thankfulnessC. kindnessD. belief25. A. alwaysB. everC. never D. still26. A. surpriseB. reliefC. excitementD. fear27. A. luggageB. past

34、ryC. coffeeD. ticket28. A. speechB. seatC. book D. room29. A. daysB. minutesC. hoursD. weeks30. A. short B. missingC. availableD. unused31. A. as wellB. in returnC. with angerD. by accident32. A. SometimesB. Once C. AgainD. Often33. A. refusedB. pretendedC. agreedD. tried34. A. SinceB. AfterC. Thoug

35、hD. If35. A. forgotB. consideredC. startedD. avoided 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Once upon a time, a poor traveler stopped under a tree. From his bag he took out a bowl of 36 (boil) rice and started to eat. Nearby was a small shop, where a woman was selling fried fish to tr

36、avelers able to pay for 37 . When the man finished eating and got up to leave, she shouted, “You have not paid me for your meal!”“But I ordered nothing from you!” he said.“Everyone can see that you 38 (enjoy) the smell of my fried fish with your rice,” argued the woman. “_39_you hadnt smelt the fish

37、, your meal would not have been so pleasant!”Soon a crowd gathered. 40 they supported the traveler, they also agreed that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place 41 he had eaten, carrying the smell of the fried fish to him.At last, the woman took him to a judge and after 42 (tell) the judge

38、the story, she insisted that 43 the man had enjoyed her fish smell, he should pay 25 cents. After hearing the evidence, the judge asked the man to drop 44 25-cent coin on the ground. “Here is your payment, the sound of 25 cents 45 the smell of the fried fish.”第三部分：写作 (共三节，满分45分)第二节:15选10 （10小题 满分10分

39、 注：正确形式已给出，不需要再变形。）答案作答在答题卷上。add up; entirely; stubborn; suffering from; because of; make full use of; actually; ever since; care about; enrich; give in; reliable; grateful; at present; recovering;1. She has been _ loss of memory since she had that car accident.2. _all the money we collected for the

40、 flooded areas, and then tell me the total.3. He was _that she didnt tell his parents about the incident.4. He looked calm, but _he was very nervous.5. It was partly_ her sick mother that she didnt take the job abroad.6. _ they moved to this apartment, Mary and Alice have been good partners.7. The b

41、oss was _ satisfied with what the workers had done.8. As a matter of fact, he is very _, so it is difficult for you to persuade him.9. She looked after the lonely old man day and night and didnt _ what others said.10. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is gradually _ from his heart operation. 班

42、级 登分号 姓名 统考号 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题中山一中2015年上学期高一级第 一 次 段 考 英语 答 题 卷满分120 分，时间 120 分钟 命题人:英语备课组 审题人：马继文第三部分总分： 第三部分：写作(共三节，满分45分)第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错

43、误及其修改均仅限一词； 改错得分： 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Now Im a senior high student. I have a good friend her name is Liu Mei. She is our class president and one of the excellent student in our class. Although she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a lot in common and have a lot to talk about. Two weeks

44、 ago she told me that something bad was happened when her parents were out. One Sunday morning she was doing her homework when she smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbours house. She called 119 immediate. About five or six min

45、utes later, a lot of firemen came and put out fire. Her neighbour was very thankful to her help. See? What an amazing girl she is at such an age! To tell you the truth, Im success indeed to have made friends with her.第二节：15选10 （10小题 满分10分。正确形式已给出，不需要再变形。）得分： 1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10.第三节：书面表达（共1小题

46、；满分25分）作文得分：内容： 书写： 假定你是李华，一家英文报社邀请你调查一下中学生对网络使用的情况，并依据调查写一篇报道。请根据下面提供的信息，对你的调查作简要介绍，发给报社。主要用途： 1. 阅读国内外新闻，学习外语；2. 发e-mail，欣赏音乐，看电影，玩游戏等； 3. 网上购物。出现的问题：1. 过多地在网上玩游戏，浪费了时间，影响了学业； 2. 浏览不健康信息，对身心有害。注意：1. 词数：100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文章开头已给出， As we all know, the Internet is playing an important part i

47、n our daily life. 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题段考一答案及评分标准（注：请严格按照答案量分，每小题只设满分或0分，不再设置其他量分标准。）1- ABABC 6- B ADCD 11-D F A G B 16- ABDCB 21- DAABC 26-BDCBA 31-ACDBC语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）36. boiled 37. it / them 38. enjoyed 39. If 40. Though / Although 41. where 42. telling 43. since / as / because 44. a 45. for改错参考答案：

48、1. l1, herwhose 2.l2, studentstudents 3.l3, 去掉but 4.l5, 去掉was 5.l7, stopped后加to 6. l7, find found 7. l9, immediateimmediately 8. l10, fire前加the 9. l10, to for 10. l11, successsuccessful 15选10答案：1. suffer from 2. add up 3. grateful 4. actually 5. because of 6. Ever since 7. entirely 8. stubborn 9. ca

49、re about 10. recovering第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）As we all know, the Internet is playing an important part in our daily life. We often read news at home and abroad and learn foreign languages by ourselves on the Internet. Sometimes we send e-mails to our families as well as friends. Besides, we listen to

50、music, enjoy films and play computer games on it. We can even do shopping without leaving our homes.However, it has its disadvantages. Many students waste too much time playing computer games, which has a bad effect on their studies. Whats worse, the bad information on the Internet does great harm t

51、o them. I hope every student can make use of the Internet properly for their studies. (一) 评分原则：（注：此次段考设5分书写分！）内容20分，书写5分，请分开打分1、本题内容总分为20分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于80的，从总分中酌情扣分，至多扣去2分。4、评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。 (二) 评分标

52、准：第五档 (18-20分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档 (16-18分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档 (12-15分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言

53、，基本达到了预期的写作目的虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档 (6-11分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档 (1-5分)：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。