天津市滨海新区汉沽第六中学2020-2021学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、第一次月考考试试卷第一部分：听力。（分两节，共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the woman sound?A. Anxious. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.2. Whom does the woman borrow the book from?A.Hannah. B. The man .C. Deborah.3. What is the weather

2、like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny. C. Rainy4. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. Visit Lisa.B. Go to church.C. Have a class.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their hobbies.B. A weekend plan.C. The weather.第二节：听下面三段材料，每段材料后面后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小

3、题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第68题。6. For what does the man take this trip?A. Study. B. Work. C. Sightseeing.7. Where is the man going?A.China. B. Korea. C. Australia.8. How will the man spend his Christmas this year?A. Practicing his Chinese. B. Putting on a play. C.Holding a party .听第7

4、段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9. What time is it now?A. 7:00 am. B. 7:30 am. C. 8:00 am.10. What does Mike plan to be to get rich and famous?A. A race car driver. B. A grest writer.C. A rock star.11. Where is Mike now?A. In his bedroomB. At a barbershop.C. In a changing听下面一段独白段对话，回答第12至第15小题。12. What might the spe

5、aker be?A. A bus driver B. A captain C. A pilot13. Which place will the passengers go next?A. Miami. B. Mexico City. C. Havana City.14. How is the weather probably now?A. Nice and calm.B. windy and cold. C. Rainy and wet.15. What should the listeners do if they need help? A. Talk to the staff. B. Fi

6、nd the speaker. C. Dial 911.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. People speak highly of the teacher _ has saved many pupils from danger.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. as【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：人们高度赞扬那位从危险中拯救了许多学生的老师。A. which 哪一个；B. who谁；C. whom谁（宾格）；D. as正如。此处the teacher是先行词，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以限制性

7、定语从句由关系代词who/that引导。先行词是“物”时用which/that引导限制性定语从句；先行词指“人”且作宾语时用whom引导；as做关系代词时与the same/such构成固定句式the sameas/suchas，引导限制性定语从句。结合句意，故选B。2. What do you think of the novel? Excellent. Its worth _ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你觉得这本书怎么样?哦，太好了，值得再读一遍。

8、be worth后接动词时，该动词要用动名词，不能用不定式，并且该动名词习惯上要用主动形式表示被动意义。根据句意，故选C。3. A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. whosC. whoseD. which【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：父母双亡的孩子叫做孤儿。先行词是 A child， _ parents are dead是定语从句，故用whose来引导，故选C项。4. _ that he would make greater progress in his study of French.A. He w

9、as hopedB. It was hopedC. He is hopedD. It is hoping【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。句意：人们希望他在法语学习上会取得更大的进步。根据句意并结合选项可知，此处是考查固定句型“It was hoped that.人们希望.”，it作形式主语，that从句做真正的主语。故选B。5. _ my opinion, your plan of the vocation is quite similar _ ours.A. In; withB. To; inC. In; toD. To; from【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词辨析和固定短语。句

10、意：在我看来，你的假期计划和我们的（计划）很相似。固定短语：in ones opinion“在某人看来”；be similar to sth.“与.相似”，根据句意，故选C。6. The country life he was used to _ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：他所习惯的乡村生活，自1992年以来，发生了很大变化。句中hewasusedto是一个定语从句，修饰前面的先行词The country life，根据时间状语since 19

11、92，可知用现在完成时。故选B。7. Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a result ofC. in caseD. so that【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：我想提前20分钟到，这样我就有时间喝杯茶。A. as soon as一就；B. as a result of因此；C. in case万一，假使；D. so that以便。根据句意可知，此处引导目的状语从句，表示“以便”应用so that。故选D。8. The wrong

12、you have done to him is terrible, for which, in my opinion, you should _to him.A. blameB. apologizeC. appreciateD. remind【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你对他做的错事很严重，我认为你应该向他道歉。A.blame 责备；B.apologize道歉； C.appreciate 欣赏；D.remind提醒。根据“The wrong you have done to him is terrible”可知，你对他做的错事很严重，我认为你应该向他道歉，apologiz

13、e to sb向某人道歉。故选B。9. The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _their parents silver wedding .A. celebrateB. memorizeC. congratulateD. welcome【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查词义辨析：句意： 三个姐妹决定举行家庭聚会庆祝父母的银婚。celebrate庆祝，memorize记忆，congratulate祝贺，welcome欢迎，举办派对目的为了庆祝。选A。【点睛】10. In some parts of London missing

14、 a bus means _ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动名词。句意：在伦敦的某些地方，错过一辆公共汽车就意味着再等一辆。mean doing意味着做，符合句意。故选A。11. This is not a match. Were playing chess just for _.A. habitB. hobbyC. funD. game【答案】C【解析】【分析】C 考查名词辨析。句意：这是比赛。我们下棋只是为了好玩。A. habit习惯；B.hobby爱好；C. fun

15、乐趣；D.game游戏。根据句意可知此处表示“为了好玩”，for fun 为了取乐，寻求开心，故选C。【详解】12. he performance nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：表演持续了3小时，但几乎没有人过早地离开剧院。A. covered覆盖；B. reached到达；C. played演奏；D .lasted持续。根据“but few people left the theat

16、re early”可知，表演持续了3小时。故选D项。13. After twenty years as a chainsmoker , Mr. Nather finally _the habit.A. gave outB. gave backC. gave upD. gave away【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：纳瑟先生抽了二十年烟，终于戒掉了这个习惯。A. gave out公布，分发；B. gave back归还；C. gave up放弃，戒掉；D. gave away赠送，泄露。结合前后文“Mr. Nather finally _the habit”可知，此处指纳瑟先

17、生终于戒掉了抽烟的习惯，应用give up。故选C。14. - Go for a picnic this weekend, ok?- _. I love getting close to nature.A. I couldnt agree more.B. Im afraid not.C. I believe not.D. I dont think so.【答案】A【解析】【分析】试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：这个周末去野营怎么样？完全同意，我很喜欢亲近自然的活动。A. I couldnt agree more完全同意（再同意不过了）；B. Im afraid not恐怕不行；C. I beli

18、eve not不行；D. I dont think so我不这么认为。根据下文的回答，可知是同意野营的，故选A项。 考点：考查情景交际【详解】15. Dont take_ for granted _everyone should adore you.A. that; whatB. that; whichC. it; whatD. it; that【答案】D【解析】【分析】试题分析：考查固定句式。句意：不要想当然地认为大家都崇拜你。根据句型take it for granted that +从句就可进行判断，其中it为形式宾语，that从句是真正的宾语。故D正确。 考点：考查形式宾语和宾语从句的

19、用法。【详解】第二节：完形填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It was not the fist time I had been_16_. Like most English children, I learn French_17_school and I had been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who did not understand

20、English. But when I went to American I was looking forward to_18_ a nice easy holiday without any_19_ problems.How wrong I was! The understanding began at the airport. I was looking for a_20_ telephone to give my American friend Danny a_21_ and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me

21、looking lost and asked _22_ he could help me.“Yes,” I said. “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, that is nice.” he exclaimed. “Are you getting_23_? But arent you a bit_24_?”“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I_25_ want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me_2

22、6_ theres a phone box?”“Oh,” he said, “theres a phone downstairs.”When at last we_27_ meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Dont worry,” she said to me, “I had so _28_ difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans_29_ differently in meaning from us Britain. Youl

23、l soon get used _30_ all the funny things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other.16. A. outB. awayC. outsideD. abroad17. A. beforeB. onC. atD. after18. A. buyingB. havingC. givingD. receiving19. A. timeB. humanC. languageD. money20. A. cheapB. popularC. publicD.

24、 good21. A. letterB. ringC. newsD. good22. A. thatB. ifC. whereD. when23. A. be marryB. marryC. for marryD. married24. A. beautifulB. littleC. oldD. young25. A. veryB. justC. just nowD. so26. A. whereB. in whichC. over thereD. that27. A. didB. doC. could doD. had28. A. muchB. manyC. littleD. few29.

25、A. writeB. speakC. useD. read30. A. atB. inC. onD. to【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在美国机场找电话亭打电话时的小误会，来告诉我们英语在英国和美国有很多不同的用法。【16题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这不我第一次出国了。A. out出去；B. away离开；C. outside在外面；D. abroad到国外。根据下文“Like most Engl

26、ish children, I learn French_2_school and I had been to France”可知，作者去过法国，所以不是第一次出国。故选D。【17题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：像大多数说英语的孩子一样，我在学校学过法语，而且我也经常去法国，所以我习惯了对不懂英语的人说外语。A. before在之前；B. on在上面；C. at在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间）；D. after在之后。at school“在学校”，根据语境可知，这里指作者在学校学过法语。故选C。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是当我去美国的时候，我真的很期待能有一个没有任何

27、语言问题的轻松愉快的假期。A. buying买；B. having有；C. giving给；D. receiving接收。have a nice holiday“有一个很好的假期”。根据常识可知，作者期待在美国有一个轻松愉快的假期。故选B。【19题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是当我去美国的时候，我真的很期待能有一个没有任何语言问题的轻松愉快的假期。A. time时间；B. human人类；C. language语言；D. money钱。根据上文“so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who did not unders

28、tand English.”可知，作者期待在美国没有任何语言问题。故选C。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我正在找一部公用电话，给我的美国朋友丹妮打个电话，告诉她我到了。A. cheap便宜的；B. popular流行的；C. public公共的；D. good好的。因为要打电话给朋友，所以作者在寻找公用电话。故选C。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我正在找一部公用电话，给我的美国朋友丹妮打个电话，告诉她我到了。A. letter信；B. ring电话；C. news消息；D. good好处。根据下文“I want to give my friend a ring.”可知，作者想

29、给美国的朋友打电话，give sb. a ring“给某人打电话”。故选B。【22题详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：一位友好的老人看到我好像迷路了，就问他是否能帮助我。A. that引导名词性从句，无实义；B. if是否；C. where在哪里；D. when当的时候。根据空前asked可知，此处表示“问他是否能帮助我”。故选B。【23题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你要结婚了吗？根据下文“Who is talking about marriage?”可知，老人误以为作者要结婚。get married“结婚”。其他选项表达错误。故选D。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是你是不是太年轻了？

30、A. beautiful漂亮的；B. little小的；C. old老的；D. young年轻的。根据空前“But arent you a bit”可知，老人认为作者结婚太年轻了。故选D。【25题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我只是想给朋友打个电话，告诉她我到了。A. very非常；B. just仅仅、只是；C. just now刚才；D. so所以。根据上文可知，此处指作者仅仅是想打个电话给朋友。故选B。【26题详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：你能告诉我哪里有电话亭吗？A. where在哪里；B. in which在哪里（引导定语从句）；C. over there在那里；D. that引导名

31、词性从句，无实义。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句中缺少地点状语，应用where引导。故选A。【27题详解】考查助动词。句意：当我们终于见面时，丹妮向我解释了误解。本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，使用did+动词原形表示强调。故选A。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始我有很多困难。A. much大量的（修饰不可数名词）；B. many许多的（修饰可数名词复数）；C. little很少（修饰不可数名词）；D. few很少的（修饰可数名词复数）。根据空后difficulties及下文“There are lots of words which the Americans_14_ di

32、fferently in meaning from us Britain.”可知，丹妮一开始也有很多困难。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：美国人和英国人在很多词上的意思都不一样。A. write写；B. speak说；C. use使用；D. read读。根据语境可知，这里指美国人和英国人在很多词的使用有所不同。故选C。【30题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你很快就会习惯他们说的所有有趣的事情了。根据语境可知，此处指很快会习惯他们说的那些可笑的话。固定短语get used to (doing) sth.“习惯（做）某事”。故选D。第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

33、ALetter ADear Rose,I like your programs very much. Im now writing to ask you something about American social customs. My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party. I am very happy and have decided to go, but Im a little worried about it, too.The social customs in my country are ver

34、y different from here, so Im afraid of making mistakes. Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers? Should I arrived on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that Im thankful for their kindness?Wang LinLetter BDe

35、ar Wang Lin,Its a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine if you know that your friend drink it.You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Dont get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen m

36、inutes late, you should call and tell them.Try to be free at the dinner table. If you dont know about choosing the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person next to you.If you like the food, say so. Of course, youll tha

37、nk them for the meal and for their kindness. Its also a good idea to send a thank-you card the day after.Rose31. Wang Lin wants to _.A. make friends with RoseB. know some social customs for a dinner partyC. make her friends happyD. give her friends a surprise32. Rose is most possibly _.A. a good hou

38、sewifeB. a member of the dinner partyC. a TV hostessD. a friend of Wang Lins33. If youre asked to a dinner party but not sure about what to bring as a present, its good to bring _.A. some fruitB. a bottle of wineC. some flowersD. a knife and fork34. Which of the following is NOT good for joining in

39、a dinner party?A. Get there 15 minutes earlierB. Make yourself at homeC. Follow others to use forks and knivesD. Thank your friends for the meal35. From the letters weve learned that its very _ to know something about American social customs.A. difficultB. friendlyC. enjoyableD. helpful【答案】31. B 32.

40、 C 33. C 34. A 35. D【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章是王林和Rose的两封信，王林被朋友邀请去参加晚宴，但他不了解美国的习俗因此向Rose征求意见，Rose则就晚宴习俗给予了回复。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“The social customs in my country are very different from here, so Im afraid of making mistakes. Should I bring a present, such as sweets or flowers? Should I arrived on time or a litt

41、le late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that Im thankful for their kindness?(我们国家社会习俗和这里很不一样，所以我怕犯错误。我应该带礼物吗，比如糖果或鲜花？我应该准时到还是晚一点到？在餐桌上，我怎么知道用哪把刀叉呢？我怎样才能让这家人知道我很感激他们的好意呢？)”可知，王林想知道一些晚宴的社会习俗。故选B。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“I like your programs ver

42、y much.(我非常喜欢你的电视节目)”可推知，Rose很可能是个电视节目主持人。故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据Letter B第一段“Its a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine if you know that your friend drink it.(参加晚宴时带个小礼物是个好主意。带花是很好的主意，或者如果你知道你的朋友喝酒，你可以带一瓶酒)”可知，如果你被邀请

43、参加一个晚宴，但不确定该带什么礼物，可以带些花。故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据Letter B第二段“You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Dont get there early. If you are going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.(你应该准时到达，或者迟到五到十分钟。不要早到。如果你要迟到超过15分钟，你应该打电话告诉他们)”可知，参加晚宴不适合提前15分钟到。故选A。【35题详解】推理判断题

44、。根据第一段中“Im now writing to ask you something about American social customs. My American friends want me to join them in their dinner party. I am very happy and have decided to go, but Im a little worried about it, too.(我现在写信是想问你一些有关美国社会习俗的问题。我的美国朋友想让我参加他们的晚宴。我很高兴并决定去，但我也有点担心)”结合文章是王林和Rose的两封信，王林被朋友邀请

45、去参加晚宴，但他不了解美国的习俗因此向Rose征求意见，Rose则就晚宴习俗给予了回复。可推知，从这些信中我们了解到了解美国的社会习俗是很有帮助的。故选D。BDinner customs are different around the world. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana(非洲的加纳), this information will help you.In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict

46、 rules about time in Ghana. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food.When you go to a home, the host takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinner room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.In Ghana you u

47、sually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana

48、make fufu from the powder of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw (锯) because it is very hard and like rubber（橡胶）. You must chew fufu well, or you can get sick. You eat fufu with fingers of your right hand only.36. If you are a dinner guest to a family in Ghana, youre first _.A. taken

49、 to the living-roomB. taken to the dinning-roomC. told some strict rules about dinnerD. told to wash your hands37. At a dinner you eat food from _A. the top of dishB. the other side of the dishC. the dish only for youD. just one side of dish38. In the fourth paragraph, the writer wants to tell us _A

50、. what to eat in GhanaB. how much time to spend on a dinner.C. the way of eatingD. different food at a dinner39. The word “chew” in the last paragraph means _A. smellB. tasteC. presses with your handsD. crush with your teeth40. In Ghana, _A. dinner is always at sixB. rules for dinner time are not st

51、rictC. a family offers food only at fourD. you dont have to wash your hands again after dinner.【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要对非洲加纳晚餐的习俗进行了一些介绍。【详解】1.细节理解题。根据第三段“When you go to a home, the host takes you to the living room first.”当你去加纳人家做客时，主人会先带你去客厅。可知客人会先被带到客厅。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据第四段

52、中“But you eat from one side of the dish only.It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. ”但是你只能在盘子的一边吃。从盘子的另一边拿食物是不礼貌的。可知，吃饭时只能在盘子的一边吃。故选D3.主旨大意题。根据第四段中“In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish on

53、ly.It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.”在加纳，你通常用手吃饭。 你和其他人吃同一道菜。但是你只能在盘子的一边吃。从盘子的另一边拿食物是不礼貌的。晚饭后，你再用一碗水洗手。可知，主要讲述了在加纳吃饭的方式。故选C。4.词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw（锯） because it is very hard and lik

54、e rubber”有时候他们会用锯子锯开fufu，因为它很硬，像橡胶一样。所以，可知，fufu是很硬的，所以需要用牙齿把它嚼碎才能咽下，不然可能会得病。故选D。5.细节理解题。根据第二段“In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time in Ghana. ”加纳的晚餐通常是从下午四点到晚上六点。但是在加纳没有严格的时间规定。可知，在加纳，晚餐时间是没有严格限制的。故选B。CIn America, when p

55、eople say “mans best friend”, they dont mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal：A dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give happiness to peoples lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave

56、 all their money to their pets when they die!Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to become the “eyes” for a blind person or “ears” for a deaf people. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospita

57、ls for “visit”. Americans hold “Be-Kind-to-Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pets shows are held during the week. Even if you dont live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Rem

58、ember to give it delicious food. Also, be sure to keep your pet from those unwanted babies. If you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, dont kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others ar

59、ound you do bad things to an animal, try to stop them. As people, we must protect animals who cant speak for themselves.41. “A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!” means that_A. pets have the right to inherit (继承) money.B. money can give pets happiness.C. its the best way to

60、spend money.D. some pets are taken as children.42. Why are dogs brought to hospitals?A. Because they are ill and need to see doctors.B. Because they can make the patients happier.C. Because they can find out the problems of the patients.D. Because doctors can do experiments on them.43. Whats the mos

61、t popular activity in the “Be-Kind-to-Animals Week”?A. Holding a pet show in the week.B. Playing with pets the whole week.C. Cooking delicious food for pets.D. Making friends with other peoples pets.44. Whats the passage mainly about?A. A lot of people are interested in dogs.B. Dogs can help people

62、do many things. Z+X+X+KC. Pets are lovely and need care and protection.D. We have done a lot of things for pets.45. The words “mans best friends” shows_.A. the friendship between people.B. the friendship between people and animals.C. the friendship between animals.D. the friendship between men and w

63、omen【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国人对狗的热爱，并由此引出了作者最终的目的呼吁人们善待动物。【41题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Some people think of their pets as their children”可知，很多人把狗当孩子来抚养，这句话的意思就是证明这一点，故选D。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“They make people happier”可知，狗可以让病人更开心，故选B。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Americans hold “Be-Kind-to-Animals

64、 Week”in the first week of May和第四段的 Pets shows are held during the week”可知，美国人在五月的第一周举办“善待动物周”，宠物展在这期间举行，由此可知，最受欢迎的是宠物展，故选A。【44题详解】主旨大意题，根据最后一段“If you dont have a pet, be kind to animals around you”（如果你没有宠物，善待你身边的动物）可知，这篇文章主要告诉人们要善待动物，故选C。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“they dont mean another person. Instead, th

65、ey are talking about a lovely animal：A dog! ”（他们不是指另一个人。相反，他们谈论的是一种可爱的动物：狗！）可知，美国人认为狗是人类最好的朋友，这句话就是为了说明狗和人之间美好和谐的关系，故选B。第II卷（共25分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分25分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。I like watching TV very much for I think it has many advantages（长处）. First of all, watching T

66、V is a good rest. After a day of hard work, we need a good rest. Watching TV can make our mind and body not tired any more because of the pleasant music and TV plays. Besides, watching TV is entertaining（娱乐消遣）. There are many kinds of entertainment, such as sports activities（活动）, singing and dancing

67、 concerts, plays and films all over the world at every time. Its not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time. We need at least over ten hours to fly from New York to Paris, a week by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from Queens District t

68、o Manhattan District. But within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channels. Most important, watching TV is educational（教育）. Our children can learn every kinds of subjects through the educational programs and the special reports

69、on TV, and its easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian lessons from a Russian teacher in Moscow. Even we can learn how to behave well from the TV plays. Meanwhile, a teacher can teach millions of students without a huge classroom.46. Whats the best title

70、 for the text?47. According to the writer, whats the most important reason for watching TV?48. Why watching TV can make the writer have a good rest?49. Why it is not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time?50. Why is watching TV educational?【答案】46. The ad

71、vantages of watching TV. 47. watching TV is educational. We can learn something important. 48. After a day of hard work , we are tired and we need a good rest. And watching TV can make our mind and body not tired any more. 49. The journey is too long. It takes too much time. For example: We need at

72、least ten hours to fly from New York to Paris, a week by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from Queens District to Manhattan District. 50. We can learn a lot of things through educational programs.【解析】本文是说明文。介绍了看电视的诸多好处。【46题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段的“I like watching TV very much for I think it

73、has many advantages. (我非常喜欢看电视，因为我认为它有很多优点。)”以及之后的列举说明，可以推断本文主要讲述看电视的好处。故答案为The advantages of watching TV.【47题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Most importantly, watching TV is educational. Our children can learn every kinds of subjects through the educational programs and the special reports on TV, ( 最重要的是，看电视是有教育意义

74、的，我们的孩子可以通过教育节目和电视上的特别报道来学习各种科目)”可知，作者认为看电视有教育意义。我们可以学到一些重要的东西。故答案为watching TV is educational. We can learn something important.【48题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的“First of all, watching TV is a good rest. After a day of hard work, we need a good rest. Watching TV can make our mind and body not tired any more becau

75、se of the pleasant music and TV plays.( 首先，看电视是很好的休息。经过一天的努力，我们需要好好休息。看电视可以使我们的身心因为愉快的音乐和电视剧不再感到疲倦) ”可得出看电视能让我们休息的原因是因为愉快的音乐和电视剧。故答案为After a day of hard work , we are tired and we need a good rest. And watching TV can make our mind and body not tired any more.【49题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Its not possible f

76、or us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time. We need at least over ten hours to fly from New York to Paris, a week by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from Queens District to Manhattan District. But within just one second, TV can bring us from an NBA g

77、ame in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channels. (我们不可能在短时间内去每个地方享受所有的活动。我们至少需要十个多小时的时间从纽约飞往巴黎，一周的火车从北京到莫斯科，一个小时的车程从皇后区到曼哈顿区。 但只要一秒钟，电视就能通过改变频道，把我们从纽约的NBA比赛带到巴黎的时装秀。)”可知，我们不能短时间内去所有的地方是因为旅途太长了，故答案为The journey is too long. It takes too much time. For example: We need at least ten

78、hours to fly from New York to Paris, a week by train from Beijing to Moscow and an hour to drive from Queens District to Manhattan District.【50题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Our children can learn every kinds of subjects through the educational programs and the special reports on TV(我们的孩子可以通过教育节目和电视上的特别报道来学习各种科目

79、)”以及下文内容可推断，看电视是有教育意义的，是因为我们可以通过教育节目学习许多东西，故答案为We can learn a lot of things through educational programs.第二节 写作（满分15分）51. 根据下面的提示，写一篇文章。1上个礼拜，我去公园玩， 进大门后碰巧遇上几位从外地来大连旅游的大学生。2你向他们打招呼并交谈，然后带着他们参观了公园。 大家玩很开心。出来的时候，在大门外你又帮他们买了些东西。3. 外地朋友向你表示了感谢，之后你们便分手了。4. 谈谈自己的感受。注意：1写作应文字涉及各项内容。2为使写作流畅，在不影响主题表达完整准确的前提下

80、，允许必要的增减与发挥。3词数80100。【答案】I went to the park last week. After entering the main gate, I came across some visitors. I greeted them and we talked with each other. I got to know that they were college students from Dalian. I showed them around the park. We all had a wonderful time. When we came out of t

81、he gate, I helped them do some shopping. Then they thanked me and left. I felt very happy and proud that I could be of some help to others and made some new friends.【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。要求考生根据提示内容写一篇短文。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：记叙文文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：1上个礼拜，我去公园玩， 进大门后碰巧遇上几位从

82、外地来大连旅游的大学生。2你向他们打招呼并交谈，然后带着他们参观了公园。 大家玩的很开心。出来的时候，在大门外你又帮他们买了些东西。3. 外地朋友向你表示了感谢，之后你们便分手了。4. 谈谈自己的感受。第二步:列提纲 come across ；talk with each other；show around；had a wonderful time；do some shopping；made some new friends第三步：连词成句1. After entering the main gate, I came across some visitors.2.I got to know t

83、hat they were college students from Dalian.3.When we came out of the gate, I helped them do some shopping. 4.I felt very happy and proud that I could be of some help to others and made some new friends.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表文章结构顺序： then2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreove

84、r, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including（仅供参考）3.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result （仅供参考）连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，【点睛】高分句型1I got to know that they were college students from Dalian.本句是that引导的宾语从句高分句型2When we came out of the gate, I helped them do some shopping.when引导的是时间状语从句。高分句型3I felt very happy and proud that I could be of some help to others and made some new friends.本句是that引导的宾语从句。