2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 3 Theartofpainting Section C Extended reading & Project课后篇巩固提升（含解析）牛津译林版选择性必修第一册.docx

1、Unit3TheartofpaintingSectionCExtendedreading&Project课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练.单词拼写1.The (综合的) cost of the project was $400,000.答案comprehensive2.It soon became (显而易见的) that we had a major problem.答案apparent3.We want someone young and (有雄心的) for the position.答案ambitious4.The novel has achieved (巨大的) popularity i

2、n Britain.答案enormous5.On a closer (检查),a number of problems emerged.答案inspection6.The Prime Minister was criticized for the way he handled the economic (危机).答案crisis7.Young people may risk going deaf if they are (使接触) to very loud music every day.答案exposed8.With a broader (观点;态度),we will be more fre

3、e,more open-minded,and less limited in what we can become!答案perspective.单句填空1.We are looking for an (ambition) young assistant.答案ambitious2.Here are some points on how to go the writing task.答案about3.We are faced with two (apparent) contradictory statements.答案apparently4.This plant cant (expose) to

4、strong sunshine.答案be exposed5.We should take more care of our (history) buildings.答案historic6.Henry was forced to leave his motherland for (politics) reasons.答案political7.That government (overthrow) in a military coup three years ago.答案was overthrown8.In 1851 a great (exhibit) of industrial products

5、 was held in London.答案exhibition.完成句子1.那我们该如何解决这些问题呢?So how do we solving these problems?答案go about2.他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。They suffered huge losses in the .答案financial crisis3.为了实现这一目标,我们可能需要在全球范围内采取行动。For this to happen,we may need action .答案on a global scale4.她声称她的问题是媒体造成的。She claimed her problems the

6、 media.答案were down to5.最近他的学习整体有改善。Theres been an in his study recently.答案overall improvement6.这些复制品中的一些现在被视为珍贵的艺术品。Some of these copies are now regarded as precious works of art .答案in their own right7.因为我是中国人,所以我丈夫和我想让孩子们接触汉语和中国文化。Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted to Chinese and Chinese

7、culture.答案expose the children to关键能力提升练.阅读理解主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:记叙文One of the most famous nursery rhymes(摇篮曲) in the English language is “Mary Had a Little Lamb”.It has touched many children who have read it.It is about the deep love between a young girl and her pet lamb.The poem is from a true story that

8、 happened in the early part of the 19th century in the town of Sterling,Massachusetts,in the US.Mary Sawyer (18061889) lived on a farm with her family.One day,when she was about nine years old,she saw a little lamb that had just been born and left behind by its mother.It was very weak and looked as

9、if it would die at any moment.Mary took pity on the lamb and spent the whole night looking after it.Eventually,it grew strong and became a very close friend with Mary,following her everywhere she went.One day,the lamb even followed Mary to school.At first she wanted to turn it back but her brother s

10、uggested that it would be fun to take the lamb to school.During the class,she hid the lamb under her desk.But when she was called to go to the front of the class,to her surprise,the lamb followed her.Though the students and the teacher thought it was funny to see a lamb at school,the teacher had to

11、ask Mary to keep the lamb out of the school.That very day,a young man called John Roulstone was visiting Marys school.He was so moved by the love between the child and her little pet lamb that he wrote a poem which he handed to Mary the next day.His poem contained twelve lines.Later,Sara Josepha Hal

12、e added another twelve lines to the poem and published it in 1930 under the title “Mary Had a Little Lamb”.The poem has become a classic,loved by children all over the world.The appeal (吸引力) of the poem lies not only in the funny idea of a sheep going to school but also in the true love between the

13、little girl and her pet.The town of Sterling has honoured Marys lamb by building a statue of the lamb with Mr Roulstones poem below the statue.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了歌曲玛丽有只小羊羔的由来。1.Why did the poem become a classic?A.It was written by a young man.B.It had another twelve lines added.C.A statue of the lamb

14、 was built in the town of Sterling.D.It describes the true love between a little girl and her pet lamb.答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Thepoemhasbecomeaclassic,lovedbychildrenallovertheworld.Theappeal(吸引力)ofthepoemliesnotonlyinthefunnyideaofasheepgoingtoschoolbutalsointhetruelovebetweenthelittlegirlandherpet”可知

15、,这首歌谣吸引人的原因不仅仅在于带着小羊上学,还是因为小女孩与她的宠物羊之间这种真挚的爱,故选D项。2.Which could be the right order of the following events according to the passage?a.Mary found a little lamb.b.People built a statue to honour the lamb.c.The poem “Mary Had a Little Lamb” became popular.d.A young man was moved by the story and wrote

16、a poem.e.Marys brother suggested that she take the lamb to school.A.aedcbB.adecbC.adebcD.aedbc答案A解析阅读排序题。文章讲述了一个故事。玛丽发现一只小羊羔,她的哥哥建议她可以带这只羊羔去学校,一个年轻人被这个故事感动而写了首诗,这首诗变得很受欢迎,最后人们建立了一个雕像来纪念这只小羊羔,故选A项。3.Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?A.Marys mother was also fond of the

17、 little lamb.B.Mary and the little lamb developed a very close friendship.C.Mary wrote to John Roulstone and asked him to write the poem.D.All children were allowed to take their pets to school in America.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第二段“Eventually,itgrewstrongandbecameaveryclosefriendwithMary,followinghereverywher

18、eshewent”可知他们成了亲密的好朋友,到哪都做伴,故选B项。.应用文写作假如你是晨光中学的学生李华,你的美国笔友 Peter 对你校上周举办的艺术节(Art Festival)非常感兴趣。请你给他介绍一下艺术节的情况,并邀请他下次来参加。1.时间与地点;2.活动目的;3.活动内容与参加者;4.收获与感想。注意:1.词数:80左右;2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Peter,Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考范文Dear Peter,How is everything going?

19、Im honoured and happy,hearing you are a fan of traditional Chinese art and culture.Here comes a piece of good news appealing to you.The Middle School Art Festival was hosted by our school last Friday.The festival was to carry forward traditional culture and promote cultural exchange.Last Friday,on t

20、he 30th of June,the festival was held in the Shiyu Building.All of us students took part in it.By the way,I had a good grasp of traditional Chinese and foreign culture.I sincerely hope that you can join us in our performance next time.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开

21、头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Eric was working in a selling business.He had been on the road visiting people for more than a month without going home.He couldnt wait to get back to see his wife and children.It was coming up on Mothers Day,and he usually tried to make it “back home”,but this year he was just to

22、o busy and too tired.The day when he was driving in a small town,he saw a flower shop.He said to himself,“I know what I will do.Ill send my mother some roses.”He stopped and went into the flower shop and saw a young man talking to the girl in it.“How many roses can I get for fifty dollars?” the boy

23、asked.The girl was trying to explain that roses were expensive.Maybe the young man would be happy with something else.“No.I have to have roses,” he said.“My mum was badly sick last year and I didnt spend much time with her.I want to get something special.It has to be red roses,because that is her fa

24、vourite.” He was stubborn.The girl in the shop looked up at Eric and was just shaking her head.Something inside of Eric was touched by the boys voice.He wanted to get those roses so badly.Eric had been blessed(幸运的) in his business,and he looked at the girl and silently said that he would pay for the

25、 boys roses.The girl looked at the young man and said,“OK,I will give you a dozen red roses for your dollars.” The young man almost jumped into the air.He took the flowers and ran out of the store.It was worth more than fifty dollars just to see that kind of excitement.Eric ordered his own flowers a

26、nd asked the girl to have it delivered to his mother.After that,with a relief he drove down the road.Not long after his driving,he saw the boy walking to a graveyard (墓地).注意:续写词数应为150左右。Eric stopped his car and followed the young man.Eric went into the car in tears.参考范文Ericstoppedhiscarandfollowedth

27、eyoungman.The young man went up to a small monument,and knelt down.He carefully put the flowers before it and began to sob.“Dear mum,I love you.But how I regret I didnt tell it when you were with me.I knew you loved roses.but why didnt I send the flowers to you when I could still see you and talk wi

28、th you?Now,you have gone to another world.How I regret I didnt tell you I loved you so much!”Ericwentintothecarintears.His mothers home wasnt far from here,but he hadnt seen her for too long a time.He didnt have a talk with her for too long a time and he didnt say how much he loved her for too long

29、a time.He turned the car and drove towards the road quickly to the flower shop.He asked the girl to give back the flowers because he wanted to send them personally to his mum.高分写作如何写有关画展的文章假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.能做的事情。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结束语已为你写好。

30、一、审题定调1.体裁:本文是申请信,属于应用文的范畴。2.人称:申请信应该采用第一人称,兼有第二人称。3.时态:申请信是针对未来的事件,应该用一般现在时和一般将来时。二、谋篇布局为使文章能够连贯通顺,习作内容应包括以下三个方面:1.点明自己的身份和写信意图;2.说明自己的优势;3.希望申请得到认可。三、组织语言1.核心词汇take a summer course学习暑期课程a strong desire强烈的愿望have a good taste of对有很好的鉴赏力communicate with交流spread Chinese culture传播中华文化strengthen world c

31、ultural exchanges加强世界文化交流2.高级句式(1)I am Li Hua,a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in London with a strong desire to be a volunteer for the coming Chinese painting exhibition to be held.我叫李华,是一名中国学生,正在伦敦学习暑期课程,有强烈的愿望成为即将举办的中国画展的志愿者。(2)I have been fond of Chinese painting since childhood a

32、nd have a good taste of it.我从小就喜欢国画,对它有很好的鉴赏力。(3)Besides,since I have been here for two years,I do pretty well in communicating with others in authentic oral English.此外,由于我在这里已经两年了,我能很好地用地道的英语口语与他人交流。(4)This is also a good opportunity for me to spread Chinese culture and strengthen world cultural ex

33、changes.对我来说,这也是传播中华文化,加强世界文化交流的好机会。(5)Please give me the chance and I will give you a surprise.请给我这个机会,我会给你一个惊喜。四、连句成文参考范文Dear Sir/Madam,I am Li Hua,a Chinese student who is taking a summer course in London with a strong desire to be a volunteer for the coming Chinese painting exhibition to be held

34、.I have been fond of Chinese painting since childhood and have a good taste of it.Besides,since I have been here for two years,I do pretty well in communicating with others in authentic oral English.This is also a good opportunity for me to spread Chinese culture and strengthen world cultural exchan

35、ges.Please give me the chance and I will give you a surprise.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua文化意识What is art?When people think about this question,they will naturally think about all kinds of musical instruments or the great paintings in the art museums.Art seems so far away from the

36、 ordinary people,but I dont think so.Art is everywhere.For example,the delicious food that is made by our parents is the great art,and the value of the food is to bring people the great joy when they have a taste of it.The scenery around us is the visible art.When we appreciate it,our mood becomes eased.Art is something that brings people the positive value,so art is around everybody.If we take time to slow down our pace,then we can enjoy art from life and feel the comfortable lifestyle.