2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 4 History and Traditions Section Ⅲ Listening and TalkingReading for WritingAssessing Your Progress & Video Time习题（含解析）新人教版必修第二册.docx

1、Unit 4 History and TraditionsSectionListeningandTalking,ReadingforWriting,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime一、单句语法填空1.Her daughter had made a (strike) achievement in that field.2.The nose is one of our (sense) organs.3.Several girls stood at the gate,(greet) us warmly.4.He decided to visit the countrys

2、ide (dot) with small villages.5.“Can I have a try?” the girl asked (eager).6.You cant imagine the influence the accident had her.7.With so much work (fill) his mind,he couldnt sleep well.8.Its surprising so many women are fond of football here.二、完成句子1.他说那个伟大的典礼是一场真正的视觉盛宴。He said that the great cerem

3、ony was .2.这家饭馆里面很空,而附近那家挤满了人。The restaurant is empty .3.当探索森林时,你很可能遇到凶猛的狮子。While exploring the forest,you a fierce lion.4.这个年轻人努力工作,渴望很快得到升职。The young man is working hard,soon.5.老人走进了大厅,后面跟着他的学生们。The old man walked into the hall,.三、阅读理解AI went to the Chinatown market in London last Sunday.The first

4、 thing I did was to go to one of the Chinese green grocers shops.As soon as I entered the shop,I smelt mixtures of Chinese spices and saw the new seasons fruits.My son wanted a bag of sweets,so we walked into the shop next door which sells many kinds of candy.There is a lot of noise in the Chinatown

5、 market and you will see many tourists,too.There are a lot of cars and trucks that never stop beeping(按喇叭).While people are loading and unloading their goods,most of them park their cars and trucks in the middle of the road.This causes great trouble for other drivers.Can you imagine that?After we ha

6、d done all our shopping,my son and I went to a restaurant for lunch.We enjoyed our meal very much.But the shopping made us both very tired in the end.We headed down the road to catch our bus home.My son and I enjoyed riding in the bus.We also enjoyed looking at different buildings and people walking

7、 by dressed in fancy outfits(服装).Although Chinatown can be a busy place to shop in,I do enjoy going there now and then.I can buy some of my necessities,and I can also look and browse(浏览) around the other shops and department stores where I can indulge(使沉迷) myself with some nice things.Chinatown is l

8、ocated in the heart of central London,where you can find tons of shops and other places to amuse you.And for me,I certainly dont mind going back there again soon.1.What place did the author and her son enter at first?A.A grocery store.B.A garage.C.A clothing shop.D.A restaurant.2.Why are the traffic

9、 conditions in Chinatown not very good?A.Because the road to the Chinatown market is too narrow.B.Because the road to the Chinatown market is being repaired.C.Because many people are loading and unloading their goods.D.Because most drivers stop their vehicles in the middle of the road.3.What can we

10、infer from the last sentence of the passage?A.The writer likes Chinatown because its near.B.The writer is not willing to spend much time at the Chinatown market.C.The writer will come to Chinatown again before long.D.The writer doesnt have a good impression on Chinatown.BCan you imagine living witho

11、ut cars,computers or telephones?Some people in the rainforest and mountains of Venezuela and Brazil do just that.One tribe(部落),the Yanomami,has lived the same way for thousands of years.They only have numbers for one,two and more than two,and they have never invented the wheel.But they have also bee

12、n called some of “the last free people on earth”.In the late 1920s,researchers found a tribe of people untouched by modern society.This was the first reported meeting with the Yanomami,who were living deep within the South American jungle.Scientists agree that their location deep in the forest helpe

13、d their culture unchanged.Until recently,most Yanomami still lived in isolated regions.Everything they needed came from the rainforest.They hunted,fished and farmed the land.Then a discovery brought the outside world to them.And along with it came deadly changes.Gold was discovered in Yanomami in th

14、e 1970s.By 1987,around 80,000 miners had moved into the area.In a fight to take over the land,they killed some Yanomami.They also brought into new sicknesses,including the common cold and malaria.Today over 62 percent of Yanomami show signs of malaria.Just as deadly were the results of mining,includ

15、ing polluted streams and cleared forests.Within just seven years their population fell by 20 percent.Today governments and international organisations are looking for ways to protect the Yanomami.The Brazilian government has reserved a large area of land for the tribe.And in 1990,Brazil ordered all

16、the miners out of Amazon region.Yet these things might not be enough.Gold is so valuable that miners keep going back and harming the Yanomamis way of life.4.When was the existence of the Yanomami first discovered?A.In the 1970s.B.In the late 1920s.C.In 1987.D.In 1990.5.Which of the following stateme

17、nts is TRUE?A.The Yanomami is the only remaining “untouched” people on earth.B.Most Yanomami know the exact meaning of the number 8.C.The Yanomami learned to use wheels long before.D.Before miners arrived,the Yanomami had never suffered from malaria.6.Which of the following was NOT the reason for th

18、e sharp decrease of the Yanomamis population?A.They starved to death.B.They were killed in the fight.C.Their living environment was destroyed.D.They were killed by the new illnesses brought by miners.7.What can be inferred from the passage?A.The discovery of gold is beneficial to the Yanomami.B.Gold

19、 mining made no difference to the Yanomami.C.Miners are a great threat to the protection of the Yanomami.D.Nowadays no miners remain in Amazon region.四、七选五阅读理解Large meals make people full and sleepy.1 We want our children to learn,instead of falling asleep at their desks,so lets keep those lunch on

20、the lighter side.You can do this if you provide them with a good breakfast.By working beside your children and discussing what they eat for lunch,you are helping them understand the importance of whole food and the avoidance of junk food.2 As they get older these good habits will stay with them.They

21、 will learn that these types of food will help them feel better,look better and give them more energy.Try to let them see that the food choices they are making will help them feel so much better.3 I know of one family that actually had the food pyramid on the wall of their kitchen and it helped thei

22、r children pick out what food they wanted.Everyone got a chance to decide what to eat,but they had to pick protein,vegetables and fruit.In addition,the mother had a book with recipes for healthy food.4 So children knew what healthy food they should choose.Unlike today,when we grew up we played outsi

23、de,rode our bikes,ran around,skated,and the list goes on and on.5 So in addition to the above healthy eating choices,you need to plan some activities for your children today other than the television or video games.A.We didnt have TV or video games.B.How are children helped to choose their food?C.Yo

24、u are helping them make smart informed choices.D.Think what large meals do to your children at school.E.What adults eat daily has a great effect on their children.F.All of the recipes had pictures of what the food looked like.G.The recipes for children should mainly include healthy food.五、选词创境运用下列写作

25、词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。fascinating;keep your eyes open;belong to;kingdom;break away from;kingdom;surround;port;location;achievement答案：一、1.striking2.sensory 3.greeting4.dotted5.eagerly 6.on7.filling8.that二、1.a true feast for the eyes2.while the one nearby is very crowded3.are likely to meet with4.eager

26、to get promoted5.with his students following him三、1.A根据第一段第二句“ThefirstthingIdidwastogotooneoftheChinesegreengrocersshops.”可知,选A项。2.D根据第二段第三、四句“Whilepeopleareloadingandunloadingtheirgoods,mostofthemparktheircarsandtrucksinthemiddleoftheroad.Thiscausesgreattroubleforotherdrivers.”可知,大多数人把车停在公路中间,导致了交通

27、问题。故选D项。3.C画线句子的上文说的是作者对唐人街的喜爱之情,所以画线句子的意思是“我当然不介意很快再来一次”。故选C项。4.B根据第二段中的“Inthelate1920s,researchersfoundatribeofpeopleuntouchedbymodernsociety.ThiswasthefirstreportedmeetingwiththeYanomami.”可知答案。5.D根据第四段第三、四句“Inafighttotakeovertheland,theykilledsomeYanomami.Theyalsobroughtintonewsicknesses,includin

28、gthecommoncoldandmalaria.”可知答案。6.A根据第四段第三、四句和第五段内容可知在战争中被杀,生存环境的破坏及死于新的疾病是导致亚诺玛米人口下降的原因。7.C根据最后一段最后两句“Yetthesethingsmightnotbeenough.GoldissovaluablethatminerskeepgoingbackandharmingtheYanomamiswayoflife.”可知答案。四、1.D2.C3.B4.F5.A五、If you come to this fascinating country,youd better keepyoureyesopen,for a lot of things are waiting for you.This country used to belongto a large kingdom and later it brokeawayfrom the kingdom.It is surrounded by nice ports and because of its location,it has made a great achievement these years.