2019-2020学年外研版高中英语必修二讲义：MODULE 5 5-4 WORD版含答案.doc

1、Section Writing 如何写新闻报道写作任务星光中学(Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英文报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：1时间与地点：4月10日，大青山(Daqing Mountain)；2活动的过程；3你对这次活动的评论。注意：1词数120左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。写作指导一、审题定调该写作要求写一篇新闻报道。新闻报道是记叙文的一种，其特点是以事实为依据，对人的经历或事件给予明确的、实事求是的报道。新闻报道和新闻评论有时候是结合在一起的，所以在讲述事实之后，可以发表作者的评论。新闻报道的语言偏正式，要求具

2、体、准确、精炼。人称可以用第三人称或第一人称。在时态方面，叙述事件用过去时，评论常用一般现在时。二、谋篇布局新闻报道往往分四个部分来写。第一部分：标题。第二部分：导语。大体交代新闻事件，主要包含新闻事件的时间、地点、人物、事件及缘由等。第三部分：主体。描述事件过程。第四部分：结语。总结全文或发表评论。三、组织语言高考中新闻报道的标题通常已给出或省略，因此同学们大多只需写出其它部分即可。第二部分：导语。大体交代新闻事件，主要包含新闻事件的时间、地点、人物、事件及缘由等。普通表达高级表达To help us students keep fit, our school organized a(n).

3、 on.A(n). was organized by our school on. for the purpose of helping students keep fit.Hundreds of us took part in it.Hundreds of us participated (参加) in it.第三部分：主体。描述事件过程。普通表达高级表达At 8 am., we arrived at the foot of Daqing Mountain and began the journey with great excitement.Wellequipped, we gathere

4、d (集合) at the foot of Daqing Mountain at 8 am and set off for the top.The scenery along the way was wonderful.It was wonderful to enjoy the breathtaking scenery along the way.All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.As we climbed, we chatte

5、d and laughed, taking advantage of the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.We jumped and shouted with joy in the sunshine.Bathed in the sunshine, we were overjoyed and felt a sense of achievement.第四部分：结语。总结全文或发表评论。普通表达高级表达This activity was really good for us and we all learned a lot from it.This act

6、ivity offered a good opportunity for us to.This activity was really impressive (令人印象深刻的) and we all benefited (受益) a lot from it.During the activity we enjoyed nature to the fullest.Besides, we were able to develop our friendship as well.Not only did it bring us close to nature, but it also enabled

7、us to get along better with each other.技巧点拨1新闻报道的特点(1)真实性：新闻是对事实的客观描述和写真。真实是新闻的生命，这是新闻的基本要义；(2)客观性：客观地叙述新闻事实是坚持新闻报道真实性的前提，所以不能随意发挥，也不宜过早下结论。2写作步骤开篇点明要介绍的新闻事件；中间介绍这个事件的细节，包括：时间、地点、经过等；最后陈述事件的意义所在。3常用表达There are different opinions among people as to. Some people suggest that. has been playing an impor

8、tant role in our daily life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well.It is high time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve.With the rapid increase of Chinas population，. problem is becoming more and more serious【范文展示】普通范文To help us students keep f

9、it, our school organized a mountainclimbing activity on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it.It was a nice day. At 8 am, we arrived at the foot of Daqing Mountain and began the journey with great excitement. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beaut

10、iful scenery. When someone fell behind, others would come and offer help. At around 11 am, we reached the top. We jumped and shouted with joy in the sunshine.This activity was really good for us and we all learned a lot from it. During the activity we enjoyed nature to the fullest. Besides, we were

11、able to develop our friendship as well.高级范文A mountainclimbing activity was organized by our school on April 10 for the purpose of helping students keep fit. Hundreds of us participated in it.It was a nice day. Wellequipped, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain at 8 am and set off for the top.

12、As we climbed, we chatted and laughed, taking advantage of the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When someone fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we reached the top. Bathed in the sunshine, we were overjoyed and felt a sense of achievement.This activity was really

13、impressive and we all benefited a lot from it. Not only did it bring us close to nature, but it also enabled us to get along better with each other.实战演练10月9日，中国首位进入太空的宇航员杨利伟受邀来你校作了一场关于太空旅行的报告。假定你是校英语报的记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_One possible version：On October 9th, we were very pl

14、eased to hear a report by the famous astronaut Yang Liwei, the first Chinese to travel in space in the library of our school.First, Mr Yang shared stories with us about his adventurous but interesting journey, which helped us learn more about space and our earth. Then, he made a brief introduction t

15、o his learning experience and the great efforts he had made to become an astronaut. Finally, he encouraged all of us to study hard for the future.His report was really impressive and we all benefited a lot from it. Not only did it broaden our horizons, but it also made us believe we could realize our dreams too.