初中英语新人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Animal friends知识点（基础 语法）（2025春季）.doc

1、七年级英语下册Unit 1知识点一、基础知识【短语】41.take care of 照顾 2.each other 互相 3.cut down 砍伐 4.be made of 由.制成的 5.not at all 一点也不、完全不 6 the meaning of .的意思 7.favorite animal 最喜欢的动物 8.so much 如此多的(接不可数名词) 9.Where are they? 它们在哪里 e from 来自.11.stand together 站在一起 12.small sea animals 小型海洋动物 13.take notes 做笔记 14.have lon

2、g necks 长着长脖子 15.pick up 拿起、举起 16.in danger 处于危险中 17.too many 太多 18.animal friends 动物朋友 19.say the name of the animal 说出动物的名字 20.add.to. 把.加入.21.look cute 看起来可爱 22.swim fast 游得快 23.look here 看这里 24.keep warm 保暖 25.be good for 对.有益 26.pay attention to 注意.27.live in 住在.29.a symbol of .的象征30.good luck

3、好运31.in some ways 在一些方面32.for example 例如33.each other 相互，彼此34.an important part .重要的一部分35.countwith 用.做某事36.look like 看起来好像37.be friendly to 对某人友好38.play with 和.一起玩39.walk to school 步行去学校 40.keep safe 保持安全41.take turns to do 轮流做某事42.write down 写下，记下43.welcome to 欢迎来到44.a way of doing / to do sth. 做某

4、事的方法45.care for 照顾，喜欢，关爱【句型】1.Why are animals important? 为什么动物重要？2.Why do you like animals?你为什么喜欢动物？ Because they are smart因为他们聪明。3.When should they come back? 他们应该什么时候返回来？4.Three students like monkeys.三名学生都喜欢猴子。5.Wolves take good care of their babies.狼会照顾好他们的宝宝。6.Whats your favorite animal? 你最喜欢什么动

5、物？Its a monkey.是猴子。7.Penguins are my favorite animals.企鹅是我最喜欢的动物。8.They cant fly like other birds, but they swim fast.他们不能像鸟一样飞，但是他们游得快。9.I like the way they walk.我喜欢他们走路的方式。10.Where are they from?他们来自哪里？11.It said they came from Antarctica.据说他们来自南极洲。12.This will help them keep warm这样会帮助他们保持温暖。13.It

6、s bad for them.这对他们不好。14.What does it look like?它长什么样子？15.What is it like?它是什么样子的？16.Why dont you like snakes? 你为什么不喜欢蛇？Because they are really scary因为他们真的很吓人。17.They have long necks.他们长着长脖子。18.It lives in the ocean.它居住在海洋里。19.I (dont )like .because they are .我(不)喜欢.，因为他们.20.Does the animal have a t

7、ail?那个动物有尾巴吗？21.Youre right.你是对的。22.How do animals fit into our lives?动物是如何融入我们生活的？23.I love elephants because they are strong and smart.我爱大象因为它们强壮且聪明。24.They are a symbol of good luck here.在这里它们是好运的象征。25.We celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th三月十三日，我们庆祝泰国大象日。26.Elephants look very different fr

8、om other animals.大象看起来和其他动物非常不同。27.They have big ears and long noses.他们长着大耳朵和长鼻子。28.They can use their noses to lift and carry heavy things.它们可以用它们的鼻子举起和搬运重物。29.Elephants are like us in many ways.大象在许多方面和我们很像。30.They take care of other elephants when they dont feel well.它们在大象感觉不舒服时照顾它们。31.Elephants

9、are important in Thailands life and culture.大象是泰国生活和文化中重要的一部分。32.Lets save the forest and dont buy things made of ivory.让我们挽救森林，不要买象牙制品。33.Why are elephants in danger now？现在大象为什么处于危险中？34.But shes not scary at all.但是，她根本不吓人。35.She helps me find my way around.她帮我找到周围的路。36.She helps me walk to school a

10、nd keep safe.他帮助我走路上学且保持安全。37.Animals are our best friends.动物是我们最好的朋友。二、语法一.what, why, mwhere引导的特殊疑问句1.what 意为什么，对未知事物的询问。还可以和名词一起构成特殊疑问词组，例如：what colour, what time例句：-Whats your name?-My names Mike.2.why 意为“为什么”，一般与because连用。例句:-Why do you go shopping today.-Because my mum worked last night.3.where

11、意为“哪里” 对地点的提问例句：-Where are you from?-Im from China.特殊疑问词考点，特殊疑问词如何选择？看答句，回答什么就用什么提问。二.名词变复数1.可数名词变复数规则变化一般在词尾加s以s, x, ch, sh结尾，加es.以“辅音字母”+y结尾，一般将y变i， 加es.以f, fe结尾，将f, fe变v, 加es.以o结尾，有生命，加es;无生命，加s.2.可数名词变复数不规则变化.人体oo变eefoot-feet,tooth-teeth男人，女人a变eman-men,woman-women.黑人英雄爱吃土豆，西红柿和芒果negro-negroes,hero-heroes,potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,mango-mangoes,中国人，日本人，警察，人们，小鹿，绵羊，单复数同型Chinese,Japanes,police,pepole,deer,sheep.儿童要加ren,老鼠要变icechild-children,mouse-mice