宁夏银川市2022届高三英语上学期第四次月考试题.docx

1、2022届高三年级第四次月考英 语 试 卷（总分：150分； 考试时间：120分钟）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4保持

2、卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman do first？ASee a film. BGo shopping CGet something to eat2Where did the woman get the flower?AFrom a toy store.BFrom a flower s

3、hop. CFrom her mothers garden.3What is the weather like now?AWindy.BRainy. CSunny.4How does the woman know Monte？AThey met during camp.BThey are in the same class.CThey are good friends.5How does the woman probably feel？AHappy.BAngry. CShy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,

4、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6 Where was the woman born？AIn New Hampshire.BIn New York.CIn Washington.7What does the woman like about Spain?AEating lunch at a different time. BSitting close to people. CTaking a midday nap .请听第7段

5、材料，回答第8至9题。8What is wrong with the woman?AShe has a cough. BShe cant feel her legs. CShes having trouble breathing.9Who is the man?AThe womans uncle. BThe womans friend. CThe womans doctor.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 What did the woman say about Iceland？AShe met a lot of local people.BFishing is very commo

6、n there.CIt was her first time there.11Who is the man?AA talk show host.BA movie director.CA movie star.12According to the woman , what is Johnny Depp like?A. He is quiet. BHe is funny.CHe is very smart.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 How old is the mans son?ATwo years old.BThree years old.CFive years old.14Wh

7、ere will the woman be on Christmas Day?AAt her brothers house.BAt her parents house.CAt her sisters house.15How does the womans father feel about Christmas?Aworried.BExcited.CStressed.16What are the speakers talking about in general？ATheir family.BChristmas dinner.CHoliday plans请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17

8、What do visitors mean by the term Covent Garden?AA market BA square CA district in central London 18When did the original market move to the south ?AIn 1772BIn the 1970sCIn the 17th century 19What happens at the North Hall?APeople get together to eat and drink BStreet performances are held COperas a

9、re performed20What should people do to hear classical music at Covent Garden?AGo to main courtyard BEnter the Royal Opera HouseCVisit the area on Christmas Day 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhen the sand began kicking up and hitting our faces, I starte

10、d to worry that maybe we had made a mistake.That afternoon, my dad had stood on the deck (露台) of our home and laughed as our neighbors packed up their cars and headed inland. They left to spend the night in motels or at friends homes that were out of range of approaching summer storm.Challenging the

11、 weather that threatened to damping our spirits, we lit a fire on the beach. Dad told jokes and we had a good time. When it was 6:30 p.m., all laughter disappeared. Our eyes were drawn to the sky. A tornado (龙卷风) was headed straight for us! In a flash, we were all on our feet. The wind started screa

12、ming and now we were running to the cottage. My mom stopped next to the front door. “Where can we go?” She shouted at my dad.Most cottages on this part of Lake Michigan had been built without basements. Ours was no exception. The huge windows and the cottage itself wouldnt offer safety from high win

13、d.“Follow me!” my dad yelled. We crawled (爬) beneath the deck, pressing ourselves against the foundation of the cottage. Between the deck supports, we watched the approaching storm in silent terror.My dad shouted, “Hold on!” and something else I couldnt hear over the screaming wind. I think he was p

14、raying. By the time it reached our cottage, it was nothing more than a strong wind. The rest of the storm lasted for an hour and then simply blew away.“Next time, well stay inland at Grandmas. Okay?” my dad said.21. What did the family do before the storm came?A. They left the motels. B. They packed

15、 up the cars. C. They stayed on the beach. D. They visited their neighbors.22. What was the familys immediate action when they saw the tornado approach?A. Closing their eyes tightly. B. Praying in silent terror.C. Crawling on the ground. D. Running away at once.23. Where did the family stay in the s

16、torm?A. Under a deck. B. In a basement. C. Inside the car. D. Behind a door.24. What can be the best title for the text?A. Life on the beach B. An Unusual Cottage C. Surviving a Storm D. My Admirable FamilyBThe Best of AlaskaNothing evokes（唤起） Alaska like a whale exploding out of the water or an eag

17、le pulling a silver fish from the river. Combine these images with high mountains, brilliant icebergs and wonderful meals and you really do have the Best of Alaska!Highlights:JUNEAU: Juneau, the state capital, is rich in culture and scenic beauty. It is here that we start and end our trip. HAINES: H

18、aines is a small community located along the fords（海湾）. The natural beauty and expansive wilderness found here have made Haines a premier center for adventure in Alaska.ALASKA INDIAN ARTS: Alaska Indian Arts is a nonprofit corporation dedicated to the preservation and continuation of traditional nat

19、ive craft and culture of the Northwest Native Tribes. SKAGWAY: Skagway is famous for its role in the Klondike Gold Stampede over 100 years ago. Today, it is a historic yet lively town, which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colorful shops. In Skagway, we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush

20、 National Park Visitors Center and ride the White Pass Yukon Route Railway. GUSTAVUS: Gustavus is the gateway to Glacier Bay National Park. Well stay at a comfortable lodge here for two nights. This will be the base for both the whale-watching excursion and a full day cruise in Glacier Bay. DATES/PR

21、ICES: May 15, June 17, July 16, August 14.7 days-$3500, including lodging, all meals, excursions, guides, park fees, sales taxes, and transportation between Juneau, Skagway, Haines, and Gustavus. Not included: Alcohol, personal items, airfare to and from Juneau. Contact: E-mail: info Call: 800766339

22、6Write: Alaska Mountain Guides & Climbing SchoolP. O. Box 1081, Haines AK 9982725. Which of the following is a participant required to pay additional fees for?A. Flying from Juneau to his hometown.B. A full day cruise in Glacier Bay.C. Having the last supper at Juneau.D. Going from Gustavus to Junea

23、u by train.26. You can watch a whale exploding out of the water at .A. the White Pass YukonB. the Klondike Gold Rush National ParkC. Glacier Bay National Park D. the Northwest Native Tribes27. You can feel the history of the local place at .A. Gustavus B. JuneauC. Haines D. SkagwayCChina used to be

24、called the “Kingdom of Bicycles”, but since then, cars have taken over the country. There are too many vehicles and pedestrians in the street now, so the roads are crowded nearly all the time, and even going a few kilometers can take up to an hour, which can explain the fact that its very difficult

25、to travel across major Chinese cities.Now, new apps that help people register and find bikes are being used more and more across cities like Beijing. The new apps that let people share bicycles are easing, traffic, and reducing pollution. Cheng Li started using bike share services about six months a

26、go. He said now he is using the car less and the bike more. For Zhang Jian, the bike share revolution makes him recollect the old days. “Now, when were riding home from work, especially in the evening, when its not rushed, it feels like were reliving the past,” Zhang said.However, there is now a lot

27、 of competition among bike share providers because of their popularity. Some providers are trying to flood the streets with bikes to be more visible. Sometimes there are so many bikes that they completely block the sidewalks. This has become a problem for city governments. It is not uncommon for bik

28、e users to leave bikes in the middle of the street or on the sidewalk. This blocks cars and people in already crowded cities.In Beijings southern district of Daxing, officials have been trying to fix the problem by seizing illegally parked bikes. VOA spoke to a woman who said, “Bike sharing is reall

29、y convenient, but no one is taking care of the problem of illegally parked bikes.” Behind her were several thousand seized bikes.Many people in China feel that bike shares are helping reduce the countrys transportation problems and polluted air. However, they also hope companies will do more to impr

30、ove their service and avoid flooding the streets with bikes.28. Which is the cause of traffic jams in major Chinese cities?A. Lack of parking lots.B. Lack of bike share services.C. Poor road conditions.D. The booming of cars.29. What does the underlined word “recollect” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

31、 A. Look back.B. Back off. C. Step forward. D. Slide away.30. What does paragraph 3 mainly want to tell us about the bike shares?A. Their popularity.B. Their advantages. C. Their competition.D. Their problems.31. What do you think will be discussed about the bike shares in the following paragraph?A.

32、 They create bike revolution.B. They bring about polluted air.C.They solve the traffic problems.D. They need further improving. DOur character, basically, is made up of our habits. Sow a thought, reap an action; sow an action, reap a habit; sow a habit, reap a character; sow a character, reap a dest

33、iny (命运), as the saying goes.Habits are powerful factors in our lives. Because they areoften unconscious patterns, they constantly daily affect our character and produce our effectiveness or ineffectiveness.As Horace Mann, the great educator, once said, Habits are like a cable. We weave a rope of it

34、every day and soon it cannot be broken. I personally do not agree with the last part of his expression. I know habits can be learned and unlearned. But we also knowitisnt a quick fix. It involves a process and a tremendous effort.Those of us who watched the lunar voyage of Apollo 11 were shocked as

35、we saw the first menwalk on the moon and return to earth. But to get there, those astronauts had to break out of the tremendous gravity pull of the earth. More energy was spent in the first few minutes of lift-off, in the first few miles of travel, than was used over the next several days to travel

36、half million miles.Habits, too, have tremendous gravity pull. However, most people dont realize or admit it. Getting rid of bad habits really requires great willpower and some changes in our lives. Lift-off takes tremendous effort, but once we break out of the pull of gravity, we can enjoy unprecede

37、nted(空前的) freedom.Like any natural force, gravity pull can work with us or against us. The gravity pull of some of ourhabits may currently be keeping us from going where we want to go. But it is also gravity pull that keepsour world together and keeps the planets in their orbits and our universe in

38、order. It is a powerful force, and if we use it effectively, we can use the gravity pull of habit to create the order necessary to establish effectiveness in our lives.32Why did the author quote the saying in the first paragraph?ATo support the authors opinion about the habit.BBecause a great educat

39、or asked the author to do it.C To show the author was a wise man.DBecause the author liked the old saying very much.33Why does the author say habits have powerful effects on our lives?ABecause a habit is like a cable and useful to our life.BBecause habits can be learned and unlearned.CBecause you ca

40、n reap a character by sowing a habit.D Because habits can constantly affect our character.34What does the writer mean by referring to gravity pull?ARidding bad habits needs great willpower.BTo prove that the habits can work with us or against us.C Breaking the gravity pull means enjoying freedom.DTh

41、e gravity pull is very important in our lives.35Which can be the best title for this passage?AForming a Good Character is Important BThe Importance of the Pull of GravityC The Powerful Factors of Habits DExcellence is not an Act But a Habit 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

42、选项。How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves selfworth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or chang

43、ed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. _36_ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people.

44、You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. 2. Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. _37_ You can always start the conversation. Being able t

45、o make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3. _38_Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4. Let it grow.It is a good th

46、ing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. _39_ The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5. Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy your friendship is t

47、o allow your friends to be themselves. _40_ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful. B. Do things together. C. Do not wait to be spoken to. D. Try not to find fault with your friends. E. For

48、 a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. F. Making new friends comes easy for some people. G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.第三部分英语知识运用（共2节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。Once I spoke at a high schoolAfter the speec

49、h，the principal asked me to see a special studentAn illness had kept the boy home，but he had expressed an 41 in meeting me，and it would mean a great deal to himI 42 He was MatthewWhen he was born，the doctor told his parents that he would not live to five，then they were told he would not 43 it to ten

50、Now he was thirteenHe wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal weight lifter, and I 44 about overcoming obstacles(障碍)and 45 for my dreamsI spent over an hour talking to MatthewNever did he 46 He spoke about winning and succeeding and seeking his dreams47 ，he knew what he was talking aboutHe just

51、 talked about his 48 for the future，and how one day he wanted to 49 weight with meWhen we finished talking，I went to my briefcase and 50 out the first gold medal I won and put it around his 51 I told him he was more of a 52 and knew more about success and overcoming 53 than I ever wouldHe looked at

52、it for a whilethen took it off 54 handed it back to meHe said，“You are a 55 You earned that medal. 56 when I get to the Olympics and win my own medal，I will show it to you” Last summer I got the news that Matthew had passed 57 and a letter Matthew had written me a few days before：Dear Rick， My mom s

53、aid I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent meThe doctors are 58 to tell me that I dont have long to live any moreBut I still 59 as much as I can I told you that in the future I Was going to the Olympics and win a gold medalBut I know now Ill 60But I know Im a champion，and god

54、knows that tooWhen I get to Heaven，God will give me my medal and when you get there，I will show it to you Thank you for loving meYour friend， Matthew41.AideaBagreementCopinionD. interest 42. AneglectedBagreedCrefusedDignored43.AmakeBexpectCenjoyDcontinue44.AthoughtBreadC knewDasked45.Alooking Blongi

55、ngCgoing Dwaiting46.AlaughBcry CcomplainDcall47ANearlyBProbablyCMainlyDObviously48.AhopesBworriesCneedsDhobbies49.AloseBlift CreduceDgain50.ApushedBpulledCcarriedDgot51.AneckBheadChandDwaist52.AloserBwinnerCpatientDbuy53.Aobstacles BdiseasesC. pains Dshortcomings54.AorBsoCbutDand55.AdoctorBteacherCc

56、hampionDtrainer56ASomewhereBSomehowCNowadays DSomeday57.AoutBonCawayDby58.AeagerBsurprisedCworriedDsorry59.AsmileBeatClaughDtalk60.AseldomBalreadyCever D never第卷注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Last Monday, my father would be on a 61 (busy)trip for five days. Ha

57、ving gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother, he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. _62_(see) my fathers driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father, _63_(wish) that he would be

58、safe and well the next days I thought everything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father _64_(be)away for several days. Yet, _65_(fortunate), my mother caught a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale face, I _66_(experience) high levels of anxiety. However, I told myself tha

59、t I had to calm down and look after my mum, _67_I promised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she woke up and felt _68_(good), after taking the pills and the noodles. _69_her fever wa

60、s gone relieved and satisfied me a lot. In the next four days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing _70_I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and ga

61、ve me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言

62、错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Cheetahs(猎豹) are the fast land creatures in the world. Why would a cheetah need to be able to running so fastly? The only animal that comes close to the

63、 cheetahs amazed speed is its best favorite food, the gazelle(瞪羚). In order to catch up a meal thats as swift as the wind, the cheetah had to develop the ability. It must run as fast as, or faster as the gazelle. Otherwise, it will face starvation. Cheetahs are a excellent example of the effects of

64、natural selection. There is several species of large cats in the world, but none of them can match the speed of the cheetah.第二节： 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华， 你的网友Mike在微博上说，自进入高三以来一直觉得压力很大，请你回复其微博，帮助他振作起来。 写作要点：1.分析他不开心的原因； 2.给他一些建议； 3.送上祝福。 注意：1 词数100左右； 2 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mike,_Yours, Li Hua2022届高三第四次月考英

65、语试卷答案一.听力(30分) 1-5 C A C B A 6-10 A CC B C 11-15 A BB CB 16-20 CABBA二第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）KEY:21.-24 C D A C 25-27. A C D 28-31 D A D D 32-35 A D B D Key:36-40 F C B G D第三部分英语知识运用（共2节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（30分）: 参考答案 41-45.D B A C C 46-50.C D A B B 51-55 A B A D C 56-60. D C D A D第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Key：

66、61.business 62.Seeing 63.Wishing 64.had been 65.Unfortunately 66.experienced 67.as 68.better 69.That 70.what第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71. fast(fastest)72. running(run) 73. Fastly (fast) 74cheetahs amazed(amazing) 75. best（去掉 ） 76.up后加(with) 77. had(has) 78. as(than) 79. a (an) 80. i

67、s(are) 第二节： 书面表达(满分25分) 书面表达参考范文Dear Mike, Pressure is a serious topic in todays world. After stepping into Senior Three, you have to be faced with the coming college entrance examination. You fix all your attention on studies, thus making you feel stressed and find it difficult to get on well with

68、your classmates. Besides, your parents hope that you can go to a key university, which also adds your stress.I have some suggestions for you to relieve stress. First, try to build up your confidence, and never give up or lose heart no matter what happens. Second, you should find out your own learning methods and seek help from both teachers and classmates in the face of difficulties and stress. I think a conversation with your parents is necessary. Finally, I think you should do more physical exercise so as to keep fit. Less pressure, better life! Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua- 13 -