山西省山西大学附属中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期10月模块诊断试题202012300294.doc
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1、山西省山西大学附属中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期10月模块诊断试题考查时间:100分钟 第I卷(选择题 共60分)第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor students at the Farm School in Hamilton, Virginia, the classroom is outside every day. Jaclyn Jenkins is the founder of the school. “The No.1
2、question we get immediately from parents is What happens if it rains? And we say, Bring an extra set of clothes! ” Jenkins adds, “We still educate them. Their brains are working when theyre moving. So unlike other schools, our goal is to always be outside.” The Farm School is a preschool, a place fo
3、r 3- to 4-year-olds to learn and play.Alison Huff has taught at other schools. She says the Farm School gives its students more of hands-on learning experiences. For example, children use pumpkins to learn about colors and counting. They learn about measurement by planting seeds 30 centimeters apart
4、. Huff adds, “We can use everything a regular preschool uses, but out in the garden.” In addition to planting vegetables and fruits, children help prepare food and clean up afterwards. The school teaches the children to cook using the food they have grown. “They can see the benefits of what they hav
5、e in the garden and taste it then instead of going to the grocery store and buying it,” says Huff.The preschoolers also learn words in languages other than English. Huff speaks in both English and Spanish. Her assistant speaks French and Arabic. A 3-year-old in her class speaks four different langua
6、ges.Farm animals are also an important part of the education program. Jenkins says the children learn about a different animal every month. Two months ago, she says, that animal was a cow. “We do actually have a cow that we bring to the school. They get to see what the cow is like, and learn what co
7、ws eat. They use little gloves and pretend to actually milk a cow. They make butter and yogurt.” The children spent another month with a large birda turkey.The idea for a school like this started after Jenkins and her husband bought a farm in Hamilton, with a late 18th-century house. They called it
8、“One Day Farm” because years earlier they had hoped that “one day” they would have a farm. “Thats when it started, the spark of a farm school,” said Jenkins.1. What is the biggest difference between the Farm School and others?A. There are many plants and animals this school.B. This school is mainly
9、for students to learn farming.C. Almost all the activities take place outside at this school.D. This school is quite popular among parents and children.2. What dont the children do at this school?A. Raise turkeys and cows. B. Plant vegetables and fruits.C. Prepare food and clean up. D. Recognize col
10、ors and count.3. How is Paragraph 4 developed in the text?A. By listing. B. By comparison. C. By logic. D. By example.BDid you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old, and could not read until he was seven? His parents and teachers worried about his mental ability.Beeth
11、ovens music teacher said about him, “As a composer (作曲家) he is hopeless.” What if this young boy had believed it?When Thomas Edison was a young boy, his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything. He once said, “I remember I used to never be able to get along at school. I was
12、always at the foot of my class . My father thought I was stupid, and I almost decided that I was a stupid person.” What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him?When the sculptor Auguste Rodin was young, he had difficulty learning to read and write. Today, we may say he had a learning d
13、isability. His father said of him, “I have an idiot (白痴) for a son.” His uncle agreed. “Hes uneducable,” he said. What if Rodin had doubted his ability?Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no “good ideas” . Enrico Caruso was told by one music teacher, “You
14、cant sing. You have no voice at all.” And an editor told Louisa May Alcott that she was unable to write anything that would have popular attention.What if these people had listened and become discouraged? Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven, the art of Rodin or the ideas of Alber
15、t Einstein and Walt Disney? As Oscar Levant once said, “Its not what you are but what you dont become that hurts.” You have great potential. When you believe in all you can be, rather than all you cannot become, you will find your place on earth.4. How many successful people are mentioned as example
16、s in the passage?A. SixB. SevenC. EightD. Nine.5. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. When he was young, Thomas Edison always got good grades at school.B. Levant thought Louisa May Alcott couldnt write any popular works.C. Only Auguste Rodins uncle regarded him a boy of learning ability.D.
17、Both Enrico Caruso and Beethoven achieved their dreams in music.6. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence “Hes uneducable” ?A. He cant be taught. B. He is very clever.C. He is different. D. He is a late success.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. Working Hard for Success B. Having Dre
18、amsC. Believing in Yourself D. SelfchallengingCHow do you get a man to do his share of the housework? If you are like most women, youve faced this question the hard way.A man will enjoy a clean, orderly house, but he usually wont make the effort to clean or organize it. This doesnt mean that a woman
19、 has to do all the housework; she may have to manage many of the household duties, and request her partners participation. A woman can often say that men and women should take equal responsibility for housework.Very few men are raised to be fully responsible for housework, and many men look on house
20、work as womens work. On the other hand, most men will readily work around the yard, make repairs and complete projects on weekends or evenings, and its important that you give your man appreciation for those things, too. Most men will take on a little housework around the house if asked politely. Th
21、ey are even more likely to do housework if they can choose what they want to do, and do it without being monitored (监视). Heres the key: men want to feel that they are doing housework either because they want to do a task, or because they simply want to please their women. Men are much less likely to
22、 take on household tasks they consider uninteresting and unimportant. In other words, men are likely to do a household task just for the good of the house.8. According to the passage, a man _.A. is willing to do housework B. likes to be told to do houseworkC. is taught to be responsible for housewor
23、k from childhoodD. likes a clean house but doesnt make efforts to clean it9. In order to get men to do some housework, women should often _.A. order them to do their share B. ask them to do some housework politelyC. blame mens lazinessD. monitor mens work10. According to the passage, which of the fo
24、llowing would a husband most probably like to do?A. Cleaning the table. B. Doing some washing.C. Painting the fence. D. Asking his wife to work on the yard.11. According to the passage, the underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that men wont _.A. work without any payment B. do unimportant
25、household tasks C. do housework without womens praise D. please their wivesDA new study has found that social media could be affecting the sleep of young adults.The study is a project of researchers at the University of Pittsburghs School of Medicine. They found that young people who often use socia
26、l media are more likely to suffer from sleep disorders than those who use social media less. The researchers say doctors should ask young adults about their use of social media when treating sleep issues. “This is one of the first pieces of evidence that social media use really can influence your sl
27、eep.” said Jessica C. Levenson. She was the lead author of a report on the study.The researchers set out to examine the connection between social media use and sleep among young adults. Levenson noted that these young adults are possibly the first “generation to grow up with social media.” The resea
28、rchers wanted to find out how often young people used social media sites like Face book, Twitter, Credit and Tumbler. For the study, they gave questionnaires to nearly 1,800 adults, aged 19 to 32. On average, members of the study group used social media sites one hour a day. They also “visited vario
29、us social media 30 times per week.” Thirty percent of the studys participants reported having serious problems with sleeping. Those people who used social media a lot were three times more likely to have a sleep disorder. And those who spent the most time on social media were two times as likely to
30、suffer from sleep disturbances.Levenson said the number of times a person visits social media is a better predictor of sleep problems than overall time spent on social media. If this is true, she adds, then practices that stop such behaviors may be the most effective.12. Whats the main idea of the t
31、ext?A. The researchers focus on social media. B. The researchers manage to handle sleep problemsC. Social media affects sleep. D. Doctors treat young patients.13. When treating sleep problems, doctors are advised to_A. offer some advice about giving up social mediaB. ask the patients about their use
32、 of social mediaC. give young adults some medicine D. ask about the patients living conditions14. How did the researchers mainly carry out the study?A. By doing online research. B. By doing questionnaires.C. By collecting published data. D. By giving an example.15. What can be inferred from the text
33、?A. Men are more likely to suffer from a sleep disorder than women.B. People often using social media are less likely to have a sleep disorder.C. Using computers less helps avoid sleep problems completely.D. Sleep problems can be told by the times of a person visiting social media.第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题1.
34、5分,满分7.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your TripA trip is a planned destination where one arranges in advance in which the main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment. Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable. P
35、lan it well. Trips are ideally planned for it to go well. 16 A check list is helpful, making sure youve got all your needs. Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of traveling. Pack only the things you need. 17 Be safe. To be cautious is smart. No
36、 matter what you are up to, surfing, cliff diving, snowboarding, scuba diving., it is always recommended to be safe. 18 Dont be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions. 19 You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of cash sometimesthis is all
37、what travel is aboutexperiencing things with a new perspective. Once you expect to experience new things, youll be a happy traveler and free from stress. Save the memory. 20 This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that cr
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