2022高考英语外研版一轮总复习学案：选修8 MODULE2　THERENAISSANCE WORD版含解析.docx

1、Module2TheRenaissance(主题语境:人与社会历史、社会与文化)核心考点课堂突破1.疑问词+todo.教材原句Painters discovered howtouse perspective and the effects of light.(P16)画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果语境巧练单句语法填空Are we,as humans,gaining any insight on how (talk) about ourselves.?I know where (find) that information again and can quickly and easily

2、 do so.(2020全国卷)I like eating fried tomatoes with eggs,and I thought it must be easy to cook.My mom told me how (prepare) it.小话题写作虽然你不知道什么时候会成功,但只要你坚持不懈,你迟早一定会成功。Although you might not know,youll surely make it sooner or later as long as you persist.考点必记(1)能接“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语的常见动词有:advise,ask,consider,

3、decide,discuss,know,show,tell等。(2)“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语或表语。(3)在“疑问代词+不定式”结构中,不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。写作佳句I have a sweet tooth,and I am wondering if you can show me howtomake a French-style cake.我喜欢吃甜食,我想知道你能否教我怎样做个法式蛋糕。2.motivatevt.激发,激励教材原句The sense of exploration which motivated the artists went hand in

4、hand with a new type of philosophy.(P17) 这种激发艺术家的探索意识与一种新型的人生哲学携手共进。语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空(2019全国卷)However,if others benefit in the process,and I get some reward too,does it really matter where my (motivate) lies?(2019全国卷)You should reassess your goals,and motivate (you) to set a fresh goal.It makes one mo

5、re productive and gets him (motivate) in his own.小话题写作(2020天津卷)正是我在仪式上看到的促使我努力变得更强大、更独立,以便将来我能为我们的祖国做出更多的贡献。It was what I saw in the ceremonyto be stronger and more independent so that I can make more contributions to our homeland in the future.考点必记(1)motivate sb.激发某人motivate sb.to do sth.激发某人做某事be

6、motivated by受到驱使(2)motivation n.动力,诱因motivator n.激发因素motive n.动机;目的adj.发动的;成为动机的motivated adj.有动机的;有积极性的motivation for 的动机写作佳句The story of the disabled young man enhanced his motivation for achievement.那个残疾青年的故事增强了他要有所成就的动机。3.dependon依靠,依赖;取决于教材原句.here the taxes dependedon the width of the house.(P2

7、2) 这里的房屋税多少取决于房子的宽度语境巧练单句语法填空(2018天津卷)Im moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.It (depend).Just let me know when,and Ill be there.How much sleep you need depends a lot your age.(2018全国卷)Frozen bananas will last several weeks, (depend) on their ripeness and the temperature of the freeze

8、r.完成句子你放心,你可以乘坐高铁五小时内到那儿。You can dependyou can arrive there in only five hours by high-speed train.单句写作我们总是要学会长大,不能总是依靠父母给我们提供帮助。考点必记depend on doing sth.指望做某事depend on sb. to do sth.指望/信赖某人做某事depend on sb./sth. for依赖(提供资金、帮助等)depend on it that指望That depends./It(all) depends.那得看情况。名师点津rely on,depend

9、on/upon,see to等短语后用that从句作宾语时,必须先用it作形式宾语。写作佳句You may dependonitthat we shall never lose heart.你放心我们绝不会灰心。4.leavefor出发去某地教材原句She reminded me that we were leavingfor Paris tomorrow,where we were going to see the most famous painting in the world.(P22)她提醒我明天我们要出发去巴黎,在那里我们将会看到世界上最著名的绘画语境巧练单句语法填空(2020新高

10、考全国卷)Its better to leave your listeners (wish) for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end.(2019江苏卷)These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack,leaving a vast hole,the caldera.Aggressive wildfire control has left California

11、forests (crowd) with small trees that compete with big trees for resources (资源).小话题写作(2020全国卷) 尤其是在恶劣天气,他仍坚持自己的岗位,努力不让任何人得不到检测。Especially in terrible weather,he still sticks to his post,trying not to.考点必记leave sb. doing让某人做leave sth. done让某事被做leave sb. alone=leave one by oneself把某人独自留下leave school放学

12、,毕业,离校,退学leave sb./sth. behind忘带,把抛在后面,超过leave out遗漏;省去ask for a leave请假名师点津leave和forget都可表示“忘记”,区别在于:leave一般和表示地点的状语连用,而forget不能。这一点可以借助口诀理解:forget一词真特殊,遇到地点变leave。5.seekv.(sought,sought)寻求,寻找;追求;探求,探索;试图教材原句We dont think the burglar was working alone.Were seeking a gang of criminals.(P25) 我们认为那个窃贼

13、不是单独行窃的。我们正在寻找一伙罪犯。语境巧练单句语法填空Your lives are busy enough doing homework,playing sports,making friends,seeking your dreams.They heard the barking of the lost dog and (seek) it out.Besides,businesses seek (appeal) to customers senses.小话题写作人们可以在互联网上查找有关自己喜欢的明星的信息,并以折扣价购买机票,既省时又经济。On the Internet,people

14、cantheir favorite stars and buy tickets at a discount as well,which is both time-saving and economical.考点必记(1)seek help from sb.向某人请求帮助seek after/for寻求,寻找seek out找出,挑出seek to do sth.试图去做某事seek ones advice向某人征求意见seek ones fortune寻找出路,寻找发迹的机会(2)seeker n.搜索者;探求者写作佳句Its doubtful whether they will seekhe

15、lpfrom their relatives.他们是否会寻求亲属的帮助值得怀疑。6.blamen.(对错事或坏事应负的)责任;过失vt.责备;把归咎于教材原句The outcome of the story is that Perugia got the blame for the crime and went to prison.(P25) 故事的结局是,佩鲁贾承担了罪名并进了监狱。语境巧练单句语法填空(2018江苏卷)Some social app companies were (blame) because they didnt adequately check their users

16、registration.You should not blame others what is your own fault.Many times its our parents who we take the blame what otherwise should be taken by ourselves.小话题写作(2020天津卷) 校长致辞提醒我们应该与自然和谐相处,否则我们的不良行为将受到指责。Our headmaster delivered a speech which reminded us that we should live with nature harmoniousl

17、y or well our bad behaviour.考点必记(1)blame sb. for sth./doing sth.因为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事be to blame(for)应(为)承担责任;该(为)受责备(此处不能用被动语态)blame sth. on sb.把某事归咎于某人(2)put/lay the blame for sth. on sb.将某事归咎于某人accept/bear/take the blame for sth.对某事负责任写作佳句The shepherd should taketheblamefor destroying the crops.牧羊人应该

18、为毁掉庄稼承担责任。随堂巩固迁移运用.单句语法填空1.It is generally accepted that people are by success.The stronger the is,the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.(motivate)2.She got much from the growth of her son and wrote many poems,and we were by her words to fight for our dream.(inspire)3.Leon has a gi

19、ft amusing others and he intends to become a comedian.4.Everyone can depend on that we will spend a warm winter with the help of the government.5.Youd better make your living.You cant always reckon having good parents.6.The kids were sent out to find what (use) to make a fire in the wild.易混考点对比练1.(c

20、atch)in the traffic jam,we could do nothing but wait.2.(lose)in the plots of the book,he felt he became the main character in it.3.(hide)in a big jug,little Bob escaped being found by his fellows in the hide-and-seek.4.(seat) at the back of the theatre,the girl couldnt see the actor clearly.5.(dress

21、) in a black T-shirt,Jack looks more handsome.单句改错1.Studies show what you wear can have significant effect on your mood.2.Many young people are singing inspired patriotic songs to show their love for our country.3.You may depend on that the train can arrive on time,although it is raining hard.4.Comp

22、aring with the former version,the new device is running much faster.5.Just graduating from university,the girl is trying to learn what to deal with social trouble.根据汉语提示补全短文内容1. (汤姆有绘画天赋,最近代表学校参加了绘画比赛。) He prepared for it carefully before the competition.2. (他的作品以“和平”为主题,呼吁人们珍爱和平,铭记历史,鼓舞人们前进。) He hi

23、mself thought that he finished the competition perfectly.3. (但是评委们认为他的作品过于沉闷,缺乏激情。) Thats to say,Tom didnt win the prize,and it made him very annoyed.4. (他不应该受责怪,在通往艺术的路上他还有很长的路要走。)Module2TheRenaissance核心考点课堂突破1.to talkto findto preparewhen to succeed2.motivationyourselfmotivatedthat motivated me to

24、 try3.dependsondependingon it thatWe really have to learn to grow up anyway,and shouldnt always depend on our parents to help us.4.wishingbehindcrowdedleave anyone unchecked5.after/forsoughtto appealseek information about6.to blameforforbe blamed for随堂巩固迁移运用.1.motivated;motivation2.inspiration;inspi

25、ring;inspired3.for4.it5.on6.to use.1.Caught2.Lost3.Hidden4.Seated5.Dressed.1.significant前面加a2.inspiredinspiring3.on后面加it4.ComparingCompared5.whathow或者dealdo.1.Tom is a gifted boy in drawing,who participated in a painting competition on behalf of his school recently.2.The subject of his work is “peace”,which appeals to people to cherish peace,remember history and inspire people to move forward.3.However,the judges reckoned that his work was too dull and lacked passion.4.He is not to blame,because he still has a lot to do on the way leading to the art.