河南省安阳市洹北中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc
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1、考号 姓名 班级 考场 .密封线密封线内禁止答题密封线座号安阳市洹北中学2019-2020学年第一学期月考高二英语 试题卷一、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When you are learning English, you find 1 wrong to translate a sentence word by word into your 2 language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an 3 .If you loo
2、k4 each word in the 5 one at a time, what is your 6 ? It must be a 7 sentence in your native language. Languages do not only have different sounds, they are also 8 in many other ways. It is very 9 to master the rules of word 10 in the study of English, too. If the 11 puts words in a very unusual ord
3、er, the listener doesnt 12 the speakers sentence easily.Another thing we must always 13 is that there are a lot of 14 in the English language. 15 ,when we say “look out!” to a man who is in danger, we 16 mean “Be careful!”When people are parting, they often say “Goodbye” 17 “Byebye!” But sometimes t
4、hey 18 say “Good morning!” or “Good afternoon!” or “Good evening!” or “Good night!” to one another 19 “Goodbye!” In fact, few people 20 know that “Goodbye!” is a short way of saying “God be with you!”1.A.itB.thatC.youD.yourself2.A.secondB.spokenC.nativeD.foreign3.A.adviceB.exampleC.articleD.answer4.
5、A.upB.atC.afterD.down upon5.A.sentenceB.bookC.phraseD.dictionary6.A.ideaB.meaningC.answerD.translation7.A.wrongB.interestingC.puzzledD.strangely8.A.sameB.differentC.similarD.alike9.A.importantB.easyC.simpleD.hard10.A.placeB.stressC.orderD.formation11.A.speakerB.listenerC.readerD.writer12.A.readB.rep
6、eatC.translateD.understand13.A.rememberB.sayC.doD.deal with14.A.letterB.wordsC.phraseD.idioms15.A.Such asB.For exampleC.Because ofD.According to16.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.reallyD.clearly17.A.andB.orC.insteadD.as well18.A.dontB.mustC.shouldD.may19.A.withoutB.instead ofC.unlessD.more than20.A.todayB.tomorro
7、wC.in futureD.in the past二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AListed here are four of the thousands of impressive museums around the world.The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao in Bilbao, SpainBuilt in 1997, the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is one of the newest in the world. It has transformed the industrial city of Bilbao
8、 into a travelers desired destination. The beautiful architecture of the museum has provided a dramatic background for movies and commercials.The Louvre in Paris,FranceProbably the most famous Louvre also holds the most famous painting in the world, the “Mona Lisa” by Leonardo da Vinci. Crowds can b
9、e found any day surrounding the small, but mysterious painting of the smiling woman. But, the Louvre is much more than a home to the “Mona Lisa”. The Louvre is visited by more people each year than any other museum in the world.The Barnes Foundation in Philadelphia,AmericaJust opened in its new down
10、town location in 2012, the Barnes Foundation is unique in that it is a completely reproduced display from one mans private collection. Dr. Albert C. Barnes started collecting art in the early 20th century and collected, among others, the largest number of original Renoir paintings in the world.The U
11、ffizi Gallery in Florence,ItalyWalking on the marbled floors feels like stepping back in time. The building itself is a beautiful palace-like structure with frescoes (湿壁画) decorating the ceilings and walls. Viewers are bowled over (印象深刻) by the works by Botticelli, such as “The Birth of Venus”. Clas
12、sic artworks from nearly 1, 000 years ago describe religious events of the time.21.Which of the following is the most popular?A.The Louvre.B.The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao.C.The Barnes Foundation.D.The Uffizi Gallery.22.What makes the Barnes Foundation unique?A.Its structure.B.Its collection.C.Its loc
13、ation.D.Its history.23.What type of writing is this text?A.An activity poster(海报)B.An exhibition announcement.C.An art show review(评论)D.A travel guide.B If you could have one superpower, what would it be? Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman stre
14、ngth may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life. Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world. They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess: the power to make a difference i
15、n the lives of others. Were not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives are busy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy
16、to something much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learn more. Volunteer or, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, dont be a bystander(旁观者). Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when youre older. But why
17、not start now? Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahe
18、ad.24.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Your life style.B.Your life value.C.Your trouble in life.D.Your life experience. 25.Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A.They possess different kinds of superpowers.B.They have got the power to change the world.C.Some peo
19、ple around them are making the world better.D.There are many powerful people in their life and work.26.What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A.Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B.Rising above self and acting to help others.C.Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D.Trying your be
20、st to help the poor.27.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B.Much more progress will be made in the near future.C.The work on health is the most valuable experience.D.Peoples efforts have been materially rewarded.CChildren who s
21、pend more time outdoors may have a lower risk of becoming nearsighted, new research suggests.In the study, researchers looked at about 1,900 schoolchildren. The scientists found that the kids who had been instructed to spend more time outdoors over three years were 23 percent less likely to develop
22、nearsightedness during this time than those who had not been instructed to spend more time outdoors. Moreover, among the kids who did become nearsighted during the study, the degree to which their eyesight worsened was slightly smaller among those who spent more time outdoors.The researchers selecte
23、d six schools and required the children, whose average age was 7 at the start of the study, to attend one additional 60-minute class of outdoor activities during each school day for three years. The parents of these children were also encouraged to engage their children in outdoor activities after s
24、chool, especially during weekends and holidays. The other half of the children, from another six schools, continued their usual activity patterns. After three years, 30.4 percent of the kids in the intervention (干预) group had become nearsighted, compared with 38.5 percent of the kids in the other gr
25、oup.It is not clear exactly why spending more time outside would benefit childrens eyesight, the researchers said. However, some research has suggested that the higher levels of light intensity found outdoors may increase the release of the chemical dopamine (多巴胺) of the eye. In turn, dopamine is kn
26、own to restrain (抑制) the type of growth in the eye that is associated with nearsightedness.Based on the new results, the researchers recommend that children spend more time outdoors because of the potential benefits to their eyesight. However, its important to protect kids skin and eyes from UV ligh
27、t, which can be damaging.28.What did the children in the intervention group do during each school day?A. Attend an extra class of outdoor activities.B.Continue to do their usual activities.C.Spend one hour in doing eye exercises.D.Participate in outdoor activities with parents.29.What can be inferre
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