河南省灵宝三高2013-2014学年高二下学期第一次质量检测英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、 灵宝三高20132014学年度下期第一次质量检测高二英语试题命题人：席艳红 审题人: 刘春萍第一部分：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分；共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. I dont know who invented _digital camera, and its really _ most useful invention.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. 不填；不填22. She is said _in the United States for four years before she

2、 came back to work in our company.A .to study Bto be studying C. to have studied Dstudying23. The little boy turned up the radio _, trying to attract his mothers attention.A. by hand B. by force C. on time D. on purpose24. Would you please keep silent? The weather report_ and I want to listenA. is b

3、roadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcast D .had been broadcast25. As we all know, the Internet will let people have _ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.A. entrance B. way C. means D. access26. Volunteering is becoming increasingly popular in China. Yeah, people are now

4、_that helping others is helping themselves.A. held B. known C. ashamed D. aware27. China, _ The Third World, is developing very rapidly.A. belongs to B. belonged toC. belong D. belonging to28. You should make it a rule to leave things _ you can find them often. A. when B. where C. then D. there29. A

5、 computer can only do _ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. after C. what D. when 30. -Why didnt you attend the meeting yesterday?-The meeting? But I wasnt _ of it, or I would have attended it.A. informedB. convincedC. accusedD. charged31. _ made the school proud was _ more than 80% of the student

6、s had been admitted to key universities.A. What, because B. What, that C. That, what D. That, because32. Youre telling me a lie. Your facial expression has _.A. given you awayB. given you out C. given you offD. given you up33. Goods in that store sell well because they are _ high quality and reasona

7、ble price.A. forB. atC. ofD. to34. Can you think of some cases divers obviously knew the traffic rules but didnt obey them? A. why B. as C. where D. which35James, I am sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning. .AThats all rightBIts a pleasureCYou are welcomeDDont mention it第二节 完形填空

8、（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）k/s/5/u阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。THE CHARM OF CHARITY A poor young man lost his job and had no one to help him. Helpless, homeless and hopeless, he decided to commit suicide. He 36 all the coins he had with him and bought a ripe banana wrapped in

9、 an old newspaper. He opened the packet and was about to eat his last food 37 an old beggar approached him. With trembling lips, the beggar told him that he hadnt had anything to eat for several days and was too weak to walk. The young man felt 38 . So he didnt eat the banana. 39 , he gave the banan

10、a to the beggar. The beggar ate it with great joy and 40 him. While leaving, the beggar gave him a very old coin, saying, “Thank you very much. You gave me everything you had. Kindly accept this coin as my gift 41 your kindness.”After the old man left, he 42 glanced at the piece of paper used to wra

11、p the fruit. There he saw a（n） 43 from an agency dealing with old coins. Anyone 44 old coins was invited to visit the agency and receive suitable price for their old coins on the spot. Out of simple 45 , he carried the coin to the agency after 46 it by phone. He showed the coin gifted by the beggar.

12、 The person who 47 the agency stared at it and told him in excitement, “What a 48 ! It is very 49 and several centuries old. It is worth a（n） 50 !” Jumping with joy on receiving the 51 amount of money, he searched everywhere to find the old man who gifted him the coin. He wanted to 52 his joy and th

13、e money with the beggar. But he could not find him anywhere. Since then, he started a new life with renewed 53 and enthusiasm about the future.Kindness will be 54 . It always comes back! As William Wordsworth wrote, “ The best part of a good life is the little, nameless, unremembered acts of 55 and

14、love.”36. A. collectedB. spreadC. spottedD. donated37. A. whileB. whenC. beforeD. until38. A. worriedB. nervousC. pityD. guilty39. A. StillB. ThusC. BesidesD. Instead40. A. scoldedB. admiredC. respectedD. thanked41. A. in search for B. in terms of C. in return forD. in favor of 42. A. carelessly B.

15、purposelyC. immediatelyD. normally43. A. suggestionB. advertisement C. appealD. requirement44. A. possessingB. seeingC. orderingD. deserving45. A. distrustB. curiosityC. wonderD. hobby46. A. replyingB. repeatingC. contactingD. begging47. A. intendedB. consistedC. attendedD. managed48. A. shameB. pri

16、zeC. surpriseD. pleasure49. A. privateB. freshC. rareD. casual50. A. valueB. fortuneC. wealthD. effort51. A. unexpected B. unluckyC. unlimitedD. unnoticed52. A. hideB. shareC. coverD. spare53. A. wisdomB. chanceC. hopeD. luck54. A. changedB. damagedC. lost D. rewarded55. A. courageB. promiseC. memor

17、yD. kindness第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucson, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father

18、 are of a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; as a school girl and young adult I feared him and felt bitter about him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fa

19、thers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor cafe. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping,

20、 ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. Gone was my fathers critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childho

21、od pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, Im delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his

22、 new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.56. Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?A. He was silent most of the time.B. He was too proud of himself.C. He did not love his children.D. He expected too much of her.57. When the author went out with her father on w

23、eekends, she would feel _.A. nervousB. sorryC. tiredD. safe58. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More critical B. More talkativeC. Gentle and friendly D. Strict and hard-working59. The underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to _?A. the author

24、s sonB. the authors father C. the friend of the authors father D. the cafe ownerBSome people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information

25、in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books

26、are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paperbacks (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, a

27、nd you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on

28、 any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books, science textbooks, cookbooks, and collections of stories and peoms. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.60. It can be inferred from the passage

29、that _.A. TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge.B. cinemas are the best choice in getting information.C. reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun.D. newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself.61. What does the sentence “Television has not killed reading, however” underlined in

30、 the second paragraph suggest?A. People only need reading, though. B. Reading is still necessary today.C. Reading is more fun than television D. Watching television doesnt help reading.62. Which of the following is mainly discussed in the last paragraph?A. Types of books B. Kinds of dictionaries.C.

31、Lists of history books D. Collections of stories and poems63. What can we learn from the passage?A. Fewer and fewer people will buy books. B. A good dictionary should be kept in every home.C. Books with hard covers sell better than paperbacks.D. More people like TV programs about famous men.CThe mea

32、ning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children and picking up garbage (垃圾

33、) from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries. They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves. Volunteers dont expect any kind of pay.At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the a

34、bility to offer services that can help other people. Tracy, a good friend of mine, however, recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means. She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresas home in Calcutta. The following is her story.“I first heard about Mo

35、ther Teresa in my high school. We watch a video (录像) about her work in India and all over the world. I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I too wanted to try her kind of work. So with two friends I flew to Cal

36、cutta for a few weeks.”“I was asked to work in a home for sick people. I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch. I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up. I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them. To be hon

37、est, I dont think I was helping very much. It was then that I realized that I had not really come to help, but to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”64. According to the text, a volunteer refers to a person who _. A. is willing

38、to help those in need without pay. B. can afford to travel to different places. C. has a strong wish to be successful. D. has made a big fortune in life.65. Tracy started her work as a volunteer _. A. after she met Mother Teresa. B. after she finished high school. C. when she was touring Calcutta. D

39、. when she was working in a hospital.66. Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer? A. She liked to work with Mother Teresa. B. She had already had some experience. C. She was asked by Mother Teresa to do so.D. She wanted to follow Mother Teresas example.67. What is Tracys “new idea” (Paragraph 2) of b

40、eing a volunteer? A. Going abroad to help the sick. B. Working in Mother Teresas home.C. Doing simple things to help the poor.D. Improving oneself through helping others.DAre you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that ea

41、ting lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time -about eight hours after you wake up-your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested slee

42、p habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.In many parts of the world, people take naps (小睡) in the middle of the day.

43、 This is especially true in warmer climates (气候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where n

44、aps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap

45、. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap -even ten minutes of sleep can

46、be helpful.68. Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text? A. They eat too much for lunch. B. They sleep too little at night. C. Their body temperature becomes lower. D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.69. If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a

47、 nap? A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:30 pm. C. About 2:30 pm D. About 3:30 pm70. What would be the best title for the text? A. Just for a Rest B. All for a Nap C. A Special Sleep Pattern D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When the music sou

48、nds, you immediately reach your pocket to have a chat. But have you ever stopped to think about the manners related to talking on the phone? 71 Always give the person you are calling enough time to get to the phone before you hang up. _72 In this case, you should give your name and ask if you may sp

49、eak to the person you want. 73 Phones must be turned off as soon as the plane doors are closed. And they remain turned off until the doors open again on arrival. 74 Finish any face-to-face business before taking a call. Continuing to use the phone while nodding to the person in front of you is quite

50、 impolite.If you go to a theater or a cinema, consider the other people around you. 75 If you are expecting a very important call, put your phone on “vibrate（振动）” and run for the exit as soon as you feel it. If you forget both “off” and “vibrate” and your phone rings, dont answer it return it off st

51、raight away.A. Its impolite to make a phone call when you are having a meeting. B. Sometimes the person who answers is not the one you want. C. If you take a plane, remember to follow airline instructions. D. When face to face with someone, dont talk on the phone. E. Check that your phone is “off” b

52、efore you enter. F. Stop using the phone if it disturbs the views. G. If not, here are some tips to guide you.第卷第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词

53、下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Im very grateful to my parents. They not only gave me life, but also brought me up with endless love and support, feel so proud of my every improvements. I still remembered once I was seriously ill. They were so worrying and almost kept me company

54、the whole night. Now Im Grade 3. Lucky for me, my parents can understand my stressful condition but often communicate with me with encouraging words. Furthermore, they give me enough personal space, which I appreciate it so much.What I should do now are study hard. When I grow up, I will become an u

55、seful person and make my parents live a happy life.第二节：书面表达（共25分）据报道，越来越多的农民去城市打工，孩子被留在农村，成为“留守儿童”。而缺少父母的关爱对“留守儿童”的成长和学习极为不利。假设你是李华，请给某报社编辑部写一封信，阐述“留守儿童”存在的下列问题，并呼吁社会关注。1.情感寂寞；2.与人交流出现困难；3.学习成绩不理想；4.容易受到伤害。注意：词数100-120；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：留守儿童：children left behind农村：rural areaDear editor, Im writ

56、ing to say something about _.Yours,Li Hua灵宝三高20132014学年度下期第一次质量检测高二英语答题卷第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Im ver

57、y grateful to my parents. They not only gave me life, but also brought me up with endless love and support, feel so proud of my every improvements. I still remembered once I was seriously ill. They were so worrying and almost kept me company the whole night. Now Im Grade 3. Lucky for me, my parents

58、can understand my stressful condition but often communicate with me with encouraging words. Furthermore, they give me enough personal space, which I appreciate it so much.What I should do now are study hard. When I grow up, I will become an useful person and make my parents live a happy life.第二节：书面表

59、达（共25分）据报道，越来越多的农民去城市打工，孩子被留在农村，成为“留守儿童”。而缺少父母的关爱对“留守儿童”的成长和学习极为不利。假设你是李华，请给某报社编辑部写一封信，阐述“留守儿童”存在的下列问题，并呼吁社会关注。1.情感寂寞；2.与人交流出现困难；3.学习成绩不理想；4.容易受到伤害。注意：词数100-120；开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：留守儿童：children left behind农村：rural areaDear editor, Im writing to say something about _Yours,Li Hua座号参考答案单项填空21-25 AC

60、DBD 26-30 DDBCA 31-35 BACCA 完形填空36-40 ABCDD 41-45 CABAB 46-50 CDCCB 51-55 ABCDD阅读理解56-60 DACBC61-65 BABAB66-70 DDCCB 71-75 GBCDE短文改错：Im very grateful to my parents. They not only gave me life, but also brought me up with endless love and support, feel so proud of my every improvements. I still feeli

61、ng improvementremembered once I was seriously ill. They were so worrying and almost kept me remember worriedcompany the whole night. Now Im Grade 3. Lucky for me, my parents can 前加in Luckilyunderstand my stressful condition but often communicate with me with encouraging andwords. Furthermore, they g

62、ive me enough personal space, which I appreciate it so much. 去掉What I should do now are study hard. When I grow up, I will become an useful is aperson and make my parents live a happy life.书面表达One possible version:Dear editor,Im writing to say something about the problem of children left behind in r

63、ural areas.It is reported that more and more farmers have moved to work in cities these years, leaving their children behind in rural areas. The lack of care from their parents will do great harm to the growth of these children. Firstly, they often feel lonely or sad, and many have great difficulty

64、in communicating with others. Also, these children usually do badly in their studies. Whats more, they can get hurt more easily than other children.Therefore, I hope something can be done to help these children, and that more care and support should be offered from the community. Only in this way can we ensure that they will have the same future as other kids.Yours,Li Hua