江苏省射阳县第二中学2018届高三(A)英语周练(1) WORD版含答案.doc
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1、射阳二中2017秋高三(A)英语周练(1) 2017.9第一部分:听力部分(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the woman go yesterday? A. A classical concert. B. A modern art exhibition. C. A classical art exhibition.2. Which causes Mr
2、. Davies being late? A. An accident. B. The weather. C. Heavy traffic.3. Why is the man unhappy? A. He was fired. B. He didnt get promotion. C. He didnt find a job.4. What does the woman do? A. An accountant. B. A secretary. C. A cleaner.5. How many people are likely to enter for this years City Mar
3、athon? A. 125. B. 250. C. 500.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How long has the man been with the firm?A. Four years and five months. B. Five years and nine months. C. Six yea
4、rs and nine months.7. What has the woman decided to offer to the man? A. A pay rise. B. A promotion. C. A paid holiday. 听第7段材料,回答第 8、9题。8. Whose turn is it to do the cleaning? A. The man. B. The woman. C. Peter.9. What does the man think of the woman? A.Impatient. B. Careless. C. Lazy.听第8段材料,回答第10至第
5、12题。10. From where is the man calling? A. America. B. Australia. C. Austria.11. Which is the mans telephone number? A. 613-2775-2940. B. 613-2940-2775. C. 613-2995-274012. What can we know about Mr. Parker? A. He doesnt want to take the mans call. B. He can be reached all day tomorrow. C. He is out
6、for the whole day.听第9段材料 ,回答第13至第16题。13. What does the man compare before making a decision? A. Weight and stamps. B. Price and time. C. Forms and value.14. What are in the box? A. Glasses. B. Books. C. Clothes.15. How much does the man pay in total? A. 4.90 dollars. B. 8.20 dollars. C. 14.20 dollar
7、s.16. What does the woman advise the man to write on the box at last? A. A return address. B. His telephone number. C. His e-mail address.听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。17. When did Dennis go into space? A. In 2000. B. In 2001. C. In 2002.18. How long did Dennis spend in space? A. A week. B. 10 days. C. 20 days
8、.19. Where does the fourth space tourist come from? A. America. B. Russia. C. Iran.20. What will probably take place in the next 20 years? A. Some space hotels will be built. B. A space trip will cost only $20,000. C. Spacecrafts will become public transportation.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每
9、小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从題中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答 鹿纸上将该项涂黑。21. The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally _, and this policy continues to go strong. A. acknowledged B. appreciated C. accomplished D. accompanied 22. According to the local law, no one _ enter the build
10、ing site without permission.A. can B. must C. shall D. dare23. By making it possible for cancer to be detected early in people with no symptoms through a simple blood test, we aim to greatly decrease cancer deaths by finding the disease at a stage _ it can be cured.A. which B. when C. where D. what2
11、4. The auto factory _ new profit records through technical innovation 10% growth rate in the last two years and hopefully 15% this year.A. set B. has set C. is setting D. has been setting25. The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under 1
12、0, so not only is it _ but practical as well. A. adaptable B. adjustable C. adoptable D. affordable 26. Take the medicine right away! _ it yesterday, you would be quite all right now. A. Had you taken B. Would you take C. Should you take D. Were you to take27. One hundred and fifteen Chinese compani
13、es hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017, _ an increase for the 14th straight year, domestic website reported on Thursday.A. to realize B. realized C. realizing D. having realized28. Why do you turn to me for help _ you can easily work out the problem independently?A. until B. when C. aft
14、er D. unless 29. Premier Li Keqiang officially _ the plan to develop the Bay Area in his government work report delivered at the start of the National Peoples Congress session in March.A. laid out B. laid off C. laid down D. laid up 30. _ the efforts made by the police, a fantastic performance will
15、be put on tomorrow.A. In place of B. In search of C. In charge of D. In praise of 31. The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important _ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理)during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hambur
16、g, Germany. A. consideration B. consensus C. commitment D. confirmation32.What about going abroad for further study? Great, but I never expected _ a chance for me before. A. there to be B. there being C. it to be D. it being 33. I had trouble telling Pedro hed lost his job. I started _ and talking a
17、bout one door closing and another door opening.A. beating a dead horse B. adding fuel to the fireC. beating around the bush D. opening Pandoras box34. Mary became _ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.A. completely B. si
18、ncerely C. approximately D. increasingly 35. Did you have butterflies in your stomach at the interview? _. That was my first job interview.A. It depends B. Not really C. You bet D. I mean it第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Whenever Michael Carl, the fashion market director at Vanity Fair, goes out to din
19、ner with friends, he plays something called the “phone stack” game: Everyone 36 their phones in the middle of the table; whoever looks at their device before the check arrives 37 the tab(账单).Brandon Holley, the former editor of Lucky magazine, had trouble 38 her mobile phone when she got home from w
20、ork. So about six months ago, she 39 putting her phone into a milk tin the moment she walked in. It remains there until after dinner. And Mare Jacobs, the fashion designer, didnt 40 to sleep close to a beeping gadget. So he 41 digital devices from his bedroom a house rule he 42 with audiences during
21、 a recent screening of Disconnect, a film that shows how technology has alienated(使疏远)people from one another.As smart phones 43 to make their way into our lives, and wearable devices like Google Glass 44 to destroy our personal space even further, overtaxed users are carving out their own device-fr
22、ee zones. Whether its a physical 45 (no ipads at the dinner table) or a conceptual one (turn off devices by 11 p.m.), users say these disconnecting 46 are improving their relationships.“Disconnecting is a luxury that we all 47 ,” said Lesley M. M. Blume, a New York writer who keeps her phone away fr
23、om the dinner table at home. “The expectation that we must always be 48 to employers, colleagues and family creates a real problem in trying to 49 private time. But that private time is more important than ever.”A popular method for disconnecting is to choose a box for your cellphone, like the milk
24、tin that Ms. Holley uses. “ 50 my phone is buzzing or lighting up, its still a distraction, so it 51 in the box.” said Ms. Holley. Others choose new 52 . “No screens after 11 p.m.” said Ari. Melber, a TV host. “Now evenings are more 53 and I am sleeping better.” he added.Sleep is a big factor, which
25、 is why some 54 to leave their phones out of their bedrooms. “I dont want to sleep next to something full of photos and emails.” said Peter Som, a fashion designer, who keeps his phone plugged in in the living room overnight. “It 55 is a headclearer and distinguishes daytime and sleep time.”36. A. p
26、iles B. allocates C. arranges D. places37. A. picks up B. pays off C. picks on D. pays back 38. A. examining B. ignoring C. missing D. finding39. A. stopped B. forgot C. began D. suggested40. A. hate B. want C. expect D. refuse41. A. banned B. lost C. collected D. adjusted42. A. talked B. agreed C.
27、provided D. shared43. A. intend B. choose C. continue D. happen44. A. defend B. threaten C. improve D. occupy45. A. barrier B. suffering C. issue D. drawback 46. A. techniques B. performances C. manners D. achievements47. A. learn B. consider C. accept D. need48. A. dependable B. available C. conven
28、ient D. appealing49. A. figure out B. save up C. set aside D. take up50. A. Unless B. If C. Until D. Although51. A. goes B. fills C. buries D. lays52. A. games B. orders C. steps D. rules53. A. flexible B. urgent C. relaxing D. upsetting54. A. admit B. prefer C. refuse D. permit55. A. definitely B.
29、rarely C. finally D. originally第三部分:阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AJeremy Baras remembers the first time he ever saw a pop-up restaurant. The 26-year-old entrepreneur was on vacation in England four years ago and had to look up at the London Eye Ferries wheel to see it. Hanging above him was a capsule(航天舱
30、)full of diners who were served a new course each time a revolution was made. “I thought that was the coolest thing ever”, he says. Baras, who founded PopUpR in 2012 to promote the idea of pop-up restaurants in the USA, has been studying them ever since.Pop-ups, which have been around since at least
31、 the early 2000s, are open anywhere from a few hours to several months, but their defining feature is that they are temporary. They may be only a tiny part of the $709 billion U.S. restaurant industry, but pop-ups have gotten a boost in recent years as a lower-cost, lower-risk way for entrepreneurs
32、to test the waters. Some restaurant owners see them as a way to renew interest in existing locations. And some struggling cities, like Oakland, California, have turned to them to help revitalize local economies impacted by the recession(衰退). The concept has been especially popular with up-and-coming
33、 chefs who want to test-drive as a menu concept without investing a fortune in a permanent space. “Your cooks and chefs are really talented, but theyre stuck in the back of somebody elses kitchen cooking somebody elses menu,” says Zach Kupperman, chief businessman officer and co-founder of Dinner La
34、b.Chefs in Dinner Lab cook in the middle of space, give a brief introduction about the menu and themselves and then bravely listen to diner feedback afterward. Pop-ups temporary nature also allows restaurateurs to charge a deposit to make sure the diners will show up.Of course, trends in the food in
35、dustry come and go quickly, and there is no guarantee that diners wont tire of the concept. Some entrepreneurs have resorted to even weirder locations in a former limestone mine, say, or at the top of a crane to keep customers interested. “Its not quite part of the mainstream economy yet.” says Bara
36、s.56. What does the underlined part “a revolution was made” in Paragraph One possibly mean? A. Chefs designed creative dishes.B. Diners tasted food in a new and creative way.C. The capsule containing diners made a circle.D. Great changes were made in the food industry.52. Perspective chefs are drawn
37、 to pop-ups due to the fact that _.A. pop-ups are becoming increasingly popular with diners worldwideB. they have the desire to explore a safer way to make a livingC. their investment in pop-ups will bring them a long-lasting fortune D. pop-ups provide a changeable test field for talented chefs crea
38、tivity58. The writers purpose of writing the passenger is _. A. to appeal to people to dine out in pop-up restaurantsB. to give a brief introduction of pop-up restaurantsC. to warn business owners of the appearance of pop-up restaurantsD. to foresee the future of pop-up restaurants development B The
39、 pills we take to treat anxiety may affect the behavior of fish, new research in the journal Science suggests.Swedish researchers found a common drug in rivers downstream of wastewater treatment plants. It is a drug for treating anxiety, called oxazepam. It is accumulating in fish and makes them bol
40、der. Wastewater treatment plants are not designed to get rid of drugs. As a result, the drugs end up in wildlife, reaching harmful levels.“Its something we dont think about very often, but there are a lot of similarities between fish and humans. So some of our responses to drugs can be seen in fish
41、as well,” said Karen Kidd. She is a biologist at the University of New Brunswick, Canada. The mood-altering drugs get into waterways when people taking the prescriptions throw unused pills into the waste stream.The researchers let perch(鲈鱼)swim in lab tanks with concentrations similar to those found
42、 downstream from wastewater treatment plants. “The perch preferred to swim alone rather than in large groups. They were more likely to explore their environment,” said Micael Jonsson of Ume University in Sweden, who helped lead the research. Johsson said, “This adventurous behavior required more ene
43、rgy. And they ate more plankton(浮游生物), or tiny algae-eating animals, to guarantee enough energy for their activities. This could reduce the population of plankton.” The result could be more algae(水藻). On the other hand, the new behavior could lead to the opposite effect. If perch make themselves clo
44、ser to their natural enemies, they are likely to be eaten by them.None of the scientists is suggesting that people should give up these drugs. They just want to reduce the effects of the medicines on the environment. They recommend wastewater treatment plants should be redesigned to get rid of these
45、 medicines. But Kidd said that would be too expensive for some communities.Bryan Brooks, director of the Environmental Health Science Program at Baylor University, said drugs could also be designed to break down more quickly in the environment. And the government could continue to run recycling prog
46、rams where people drop off their unused drugs at government locations. Brooks said hes particularly concerned about drug effects on aquatic(水生的)environments, like the Trinity River south of Dallas and the South Platte River near Denver, where the majority of the flow comes from treated wastewater. I
47、n the developing world, he said, the problem may be even worse, because of careless wastewater treatment and industrial regulations.59. Which of the following best describes oxazepams effect on fish? A. It causes fish to be more daring. B. It makes fish much stronger.C. It has little influence on fi
48、sh.D. It helps treat a fish disease.60. What will happen if perch become adventurous?A. They will eat more algae.B. There will be less plankton.C. They will need more oxazepam.D. Their natural enemies will be stronger.61. What would be the best title for the passage?A. More wastewater treatment plan
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