河南省长葛市第三实验高中2014届高三上学期第三次考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

1、注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2答卷前考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号和考试科目用钢笔分别填在答题卷密封线内。3第卷和第卷的答案务必答在答题卷中，否则不得分；答题卷用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔答在上面每题对应的答题区域内，在试题卷上作答无效。4考试结束后，只把答题卷交回（试题卷自己保留好，以备评讲）。第一部分： 听力 （共两节， 满分30分） （略）第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共l 5小题；每小题1分，满分l 5分)21.AreyougoingtoTomsbirthdayparty?_.Imigh

2、thavetowork.A.Itdepends B.ThankyouC.SoundgreatD.Dontmentionit22.Takeyourtime-itsjust_shortdistancefromhereto_restaurant.A.不填；the B.a;the C.the;a D.不填；a【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：别着急，从这儿到饭店只有一段很短的距离。第一个空填a，泛指“一段很短的距离”，第二个空表示特指“双方都知道的饭馆”，故用定冠词the。选B。考点：冠词的考查23.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,_youllfindtheywil

3、lopentheirheartstoyou.A.till B.or C.and D.but24.Imafraidheismoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis_heneverfinishesanything.A.that B.when C.whereD.why25.Lookovertheretheresaverylong,windingpath_uptothehouse.A.leading B.leads C.led D.tolead26.Shewassurprisedtofindthefridgeempty;thechild_everything!A.hadbeenea

4、ting B.hadeaten C.haveeaten D.havebeeneating【答案】B27.Weveofferedherthejob,butIdontknow_shellacceptit.A.where B.what C.whetherD.which28.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_moreplacesofinterestyesterday.A.visited B.hadvisited C.wouldvisit D.wouldhavevisited 29Itsnice.Neverbefore_suchaspecialdrin

5、k! Imgladyoulikeit.A.Ihavehad B.Ihad C.haveIhad D.hadI30.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents_allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A. which B. where C. what D.who 31.TsinghuaUniversity,_in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A. found B.founding C.foundedD.tobefounded32.Itw

6、asApril29,2001_PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.A.that B.when C.since D.before 33.Thechildren,_hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout. A.allofwhat B.allofwhich C.allofthem D.allofwhom34.Itdoesntmatter_youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore. A.how B.whether C.what D

7、.why 35.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only_thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold B.telling C.beingtold第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tocelebratetheendofourexams,my friendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant. We _36_ hamburgers and Coca Colar at the counter. When our _

8、37_ came, Istartedwalking towards anempty table. By bad luck, my purse strap(带子) got _38_ on a chair andthetray(托盘thatIwasholdingslipped_39_myhandsandwentflyingintheair.Thetray,anditscontents,_40_onamanwhowasjustaboutto_41_abiteofhissandwich.Istared,greatly_42_,asthedrinkssoaked(浸湿)hiswhiteshirt. Th

9、enI_43_myeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstof_44_.Instead,hesaid“ItsOK”to_45_mebeforehedisappearedintowashroom. Stillshakyandunsure_46_todonext,myfriendsandIwenttoatableandsatthere,tryingourbesttolook_47_.Amomentlater,themancameoutofthewashroomand_48_ourtable.Myheartalmoststopped_49_.Ithoughhewasgoing

10、toaskformyfathers_50_andcallhim. Tomysurprise,hemerelysmiledatus,handedussomecashandsaid,“_51_yourselfnewhamburgers.”Hethenwalked_52_withouteven finishinghis food. Hecouldhave madewhatwas already anuncomfortable situationworse, _53_hechoseadifferentway andgaveusareasontobelievethatthere isstill_54_i

11、nthisworld.Illnever_55_hisactions.【小题1】A.ordered B.made C.arrangedD.demanded【小题2】A.food B.turn C.bill D.menu 【小题3】A.fixed B.caught C.cut D.tied【小题4】A.by B.in C.from D.out【小题5】A.knocked B.fell C.stood D.hung【小题6】A.take B.taste C.swallow D.chew【小题7】A.discouragedB.disappointedC.shocked D.annoyed【小题8】A.

12、rolled B.rubbedC.narrowedD.closed【小题9】A.bitternessB.anxiety C.anger D.sorrow【小题10】A.satisfy B.comfortC.encourage D.praise【小题11】A.how B.who C.what 【小题12】A.mild B.honest C.calmD.modest【小题13】A.pushedB.approachedC.drew D.laid【小题14】A.beating B.breaking C.sinking D.trembling【小题15】A.help B.position C.numbe

13、rD.job【小题16】A.Prepare B.Buy C.Find D.Cook【小题17】A.on B.around C.up D.away【小题18】A.so B.since C.althoughD.but【小题19】A.kindness B.happiness C.politeness D.brightness【小题20】A.forgetB.refuse C.opposeD.ignore【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】C【小题10】B【小题11】C【小题12】C【小题13】B【小题14】A【小题15】C【

14、小题16】B【小题17】D【小题18】D【小题19】A【小题20】A【解析】试题分析：文章记叙了作者和他的朋友为了庆祝考试结束，去一家快餐厅吃饭所发生的事情。当他们点的食物端上来后，他们准备去一空桌子旁坐下，作者在走的时候手中的食物泼洒在了旁边一位客人身上，作【小题12】考查形容词：A.mild温和的，B.honest诚实的，C.calm冷静的，D.modest谦逊的，我和朋友们尽力镇定下来。选C第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）A MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefi

15、rstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuriestwodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.Shefinishedherhighschooled

16、ucationattheCollegeofSvigninParis.IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilities（设备）tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFrance

17、andBelgrum.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitarysMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.In1918,IrenebecamehermothersassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughhimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbo

18、rnin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity（辐射能）. IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.【小题1】Whyw

19、asIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B.Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded.C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic.D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.【小题2】WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFrederiojoliot?A.AttheCurieInstitute. B.AttheuniversityofParisC.At

20、amilitaryhospital.D.AttheCollegeofSevigne.【小题3】WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?A.In1932. B.In1927. C.In1897. D.In1926.【小题4】InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuiredifferentfromhermother?A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity. B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeonce

21、.D.Irenediedfromleukemia.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】C【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇人物介绍。介绍居里夫人大女儿 Irene Curie 的一生和她的成就。【小题1】细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知，第一次世界大战开始后，Irene 帮助母亲救助伤员，法 国政 BInearlyautumnIappliedforadmissiontocollege.IwantedtogonowherebuttoCornellUniversity,butmymotherfoughtstronglyagainstit.Whenshesawmestudyingaphot

22、ographofmyfatheronthesportsgroundofCornell,shetoreitup.“Youcantsayitsnotagreatuniversity,justbecausePapawentthere.”“Thatsnotitatall.Anditisatopuniversity.”Shewasstillholdingthepiecesinherhand.“Butwecantaffordtosendyoutocollege.”“Iwouldntdreamofaskingyouformoney.Doyouwantmetogetajobtohelpsupportyouan

23、dPapa?Thingsarentthatbad,arethey?”“No,”shesaid.“Idontexpectyoutohelpsupportus.”Fatherborrowedmoneyformhisrichcousinstostartasmalljewelleryshop,Hischiefcustomerswerehisoldcollegefriends.Togetnewcustomers,mymotherhadtohelp.Shepickedupalong-forgottenmembershipinthelocalleagueofwomen,sothatshecouldgetto

24、knowmorepeople.Whetherthosepeoplewouldturnintocustomerswasanotherquestion.IknewthatmyParentshadtowaitforquitealongtimebeforetheirsmallinvestment(投资)couldshowreturns.Whatsmore,theyhadnotwantedenoughtoberichandsuccessful；otherwisetheycouldnotpossiblyhavemanagedtheirlivessobadly.Iwastornbetweenthedesir

25、etohelpthemandchangetheirlives,andthedeterminationnottorepeattheirmistakes.IhadastrongbeliefinmypowertogowhatIwanted.AftermonthsofhardstudyIwonafullcollegescholarship.(奖学金)My father could hardly contain hisprideinme, and my mother eventually gave in beforemysuccess.to start a small jewellery shop,爸爸

26、从他的富有的表弟那儿借来了钱开了一个小珠宝店，可以得出C正确。【小题3】实施细节题。根据题干中的membership定位到第六段第三句To get new customers, my mother had to help. She picked up a long-forgotten membership in the local league of women, so that she could get to know C.Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner！The Winners Club is a bank account specially d

27、esigned for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account（交易账户）where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers：No account keeping fees！You

28、re no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transacting fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits（储蓄）without talking them out

29、 in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busywe get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your

30、 pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choi

31、ce for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner!【小题1】 The Winners Club is a b

32、ank account intended for _.A. parents B. teenagers C. winners D. adults【小题2】The Winners Club provides magazines which _. A. encourage spending B. are free to all teenagers C. are full of adventure stories D. help to make more of your money 【小题3】If you want to be a member of the Club, you must _.A. b

33、e an Internet user B. be permitted by your parentC. has a big sum of money D. be in your twenties【小题4】What is the purpose of this text?A. To set up a club. B. To provide part-time jobs.C. To organize key-cards. D. To introduce a new banking service.考点：考查生活知识阅读 DOnastormydaylastAugust,Timheardsomesho

34、uting.Lookingouttotheseacarefully,hesawacoupleofkidsinarowboatwerebeingpulledouttosea.Two12-year-oldboys,ChristianandJack,rowedoutaboattosearchafootball.Oncetheydrowedbeyondthecalmwaters,abeachumbrellatiedtotheboatcaughtthewindandpulledtheboatintoopenwater.Thepairpanickedandtriedtorowbacktoshore.But

35、theywerenomatchforitandtheboatwasoutofcontrol.Timknewitwouldsoonbeswallowedbythewaves.“Everythingwentquietinmyhead,”Timrecalls（回忆）.“Imtryingtofigureouthowtoswimtotheboysinastraightline.”Timtookoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewater.Every500yardsorso,heraisedhisheadtojudgehisprogress.“Atonepoint,Iconside

36、redturningback,”hesays.“IwonderedifIwasputtingmylifeatrisk.”After30minutesofstruggling,hewascloseenoughtoyelltotheboys,“Takedowntheumbrella!”Christianmademuchefforttotakedowntheumbrella.ThenTimwasabletocatchupandclimbaboardtheboat.Hetookoverrowing,butthewaveswerealmosttoostrongforhim.“Letsaimforthep

37、ier（码头）,”Jacksaid.Timturnedtheboattowardit. Soonafterward,wavescrashedovertheboat,anditbegantosink.“Canyouguysswim?”hecried.“Alittlebit,”theboyssaid.Oncetheywereinthewater,Timdecideditwouldbesaferandfasterforhimtopulltheboystowardthepier.ChristianandJackwerewearinglifejacketsandfloatedontheirbacks.T

38、imswamtowardlandaswaterwashedovertheboysfaces.“Arewealmostthere?”theyaskedagainandagain.“Yes,”Timtoldthemeachtime.After30minutes,theyreachedthepier.【小题1】Whydidthetwoboysgotothesea?A.Togoboatrowing. B.Togetbacktheirfootball.C.Toswimintheopenwater. D.Totesttheumbrellaasasail. 【小题2】WhydidTimraisehishea

39、dregularly?A.Totakeinenoughfreshair. B.Toconsiderturningbackornot.C.Tocheckhisdistancefromtheboys. D.Toasktheboystotakedowntheumbrella.【小题3】Howcanthetwoboysfinallyreachthepier?A.TheyweredraggedtothepierbyTim. B.Theyswamtothepierallbythemselves.C.Theywerewashedtothepierbythewaves. D.Theywerecarriedto

40、thepierbyTimonhisback.E EmpathyLast year, researchers from the University of Michigan reported that empathy, the ability to understand other people, among college students had dropped sharply over the past 10 years. _71_ Today, people spend more time alone and are less likely to join groups and club

41、s.Jennifer Freed, a co-director of a teen program, has another explanation. Turn on the TV, and youre showered with news and reality shows full of people fighting, competing, and generally treating one another with no respect. _72_There are good reasons not to follow those bad examples. Humans are s

42、ocially related by nature. _73_ Researchers have also found that empathetic teenagers are more likely to have high self-respect. Besides, empathy can be a cure for loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.Empathy isalsoan indication ofagood leader. Infact,Freed says,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyis

43、oneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers._74_“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudonthaveemotional(情感的)intelligence, youwontbe as Successful inwork orin yourlovelife,”shesays.Whats the best way to up your EQ (情商）? For starters, let down your guard and really listen to others. _75_To really dev

44、elop empathy, youd better volunteer at a nursing home or a hospital, join a club or a team that has a diverse membership, have a “sharing circle” with your family, or spend time caring for pets at an animal shelter.A.Everyone is different, and levels of empathy differ from person to person.B.That co

45、uld be because so many people have replaced face time with screen time, the researchers said.C.“One doesnt develop empathy by having a lot of opinions and doing a lot of talking,” Freed says.D.Humans learn by exampleand most of the examples on it are anything but empathetic.E.Empathy is a matter of

46、learning how to understand someone elseboth what they think and how they feel.F.Good social skillsincluding empathyare a kind of “emotional intelligence” that will help you succeed in many areas of life.G.Having relationships with other people is an important part of being humanand having empathy is

47、 decisive to those relationships. 【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】G【小题4】F【小题5】C【解析】试题分析：文章主要讲述的是同情心的问题。同情心，作为理解他人的一种能力，在大学生中，普遍下降了很多。文章分析了同情心下滑的原因，也给出了培养同情心的建议。【小题1】根据“empathy, .had dropped sharply”和“people spend more time alone and are less likely to join 第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌

48、写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastSundaymorning,whenIwashavingawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakeanewfilmwithoneofmyfavouriteactor.Ididnthavemycamerawithmeat

49、thattime,butIrushedbackhometoget.Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthesceneand the actorcouldntbeseeneverywhere.Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutabuilding.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme!Icouldntbelievemyluck-notonlydidIhadmyphototakenwithhim,buthesignedhisnameonmyshi

50、rt!【答案】【小题1】makesmaking【小题2】actoractors【小题3】butso/and【小题4】get后加it【小题5】have-had【小题6】everywhereanywhere【小题7】disappointingdisappointed【小题8】out后加of【小题9】去掉the【小题10】had 改成have第二节 写作（满分25分） 假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为Lets Ride Bicycles的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括： 1目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题； 2骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。 参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbon life）；节能（energy saving） 注意： 1词数：120词左右； 2演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，请将其抄写在答题卡上且该部分不计入总词数。 Good morning, every I am Li Hua form Xingguang Middle School The topic of my speech is Lets Ride Bicycles _ Thank you !