Unit 3 第4课时Writing-学易试题君之K三关2018-2019学年九年级英语人教版.doc

1、 如何写好人物描写类文章写好人物描写类文章的三点建议：1. 写人重写外貌特征。2. 一般用第一或第三人称写，时态一般用一般现在时。3. 要抓住所描写人物的典型特征和与众不同之处。写好物品描写类文章的三点建议：1. 抓住特点，注重顺序2. 一般用第三人称写，时态一般用一般现在时。3. 要抓住所描写物品的典型特征（外观、用处、产地等）和与众不同之处。【常用表达】关于人物描写的英语作文素材1. 描述人物心情的常用词语：sad 难过的 happy 高兴的excited 兴奋的 pleased 高兴的satisfied 满意的 angry 生气的worried 担心的 disappointed 失望的t

2、errified 恐惧的 friendly 友好的anxious 焦虑的 curious 好奇的eager 急切的2. 表达人物兴趣和爱好的常用词组或短语：like very much 非常喜欢 love 喜爱be interested in 对感性趣 be fond of 喜欢hate 憎恨 be tired of 对厌倦be crazy about 对极度喜欢 enjoy 喜欢lose interest in 对失去兴趣3. 描写人物外貌和性格特征的常用词语：good-looking 长得好看的 ugly-looking 长得难看的funny-looking 长相滑稽的 ordinary-

3、looking 长相一般的white-haired 白头发的 warm-hearted 热心肠的kind-hearted 好心的 absent-minded 心不在焉的bad-tempered 脾气不好的 near-sighted 近视眼的far-sighted 远视眼的 tall 个高的short 个矮的 pretty 漂亮的naughty 淘气的 lovely 可爱的easy-going 温和宽容的 smart 精明的wise 明智的 bright 聪明的diligent 勤奋的 lazy 懒惰的clever 聪明的 healthy 健康的humorous 幽默的 funny 滑稽的sil

4、ent 沉默的 attractive 有吸引力的talkative 多话的4. 介绍人物的姓名、出身：She was born in Beijing on Oct. 12, 1986.She was a great woman with the name.Born of a poor clerks family, she had little schooling.【写作模板】说明利弊题型作文模板 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）。 要求：1. 说明事物现状 2. 事物本身的优缺点（或

5、一方面） 3. 你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A, because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First _（A的优点之一）. Besides _（A的优点之二）. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is t

6、hat _（A的第一个缺点）. To make matters worse，_（A的第二个缺点）. Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to _（我的看法）. （From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according t

7、o the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, _（对前景的预测）. 【典例】假如你在奥运会期间碰到外国朋友，请你介绍进入NBA美国球队的中国球员易建联的情况。要求：1. 主题鲜明、语句通顺、意思连贯、适当发挥、拼写正确、书写工整。2. 词数80左右。易建联 生日 1987. 10. 27 出生地 广东 身高 2.12米经历 2003年他成为大学生 2000年1月入选中国国家篮球队 2007年7月进入美国NBA，继姚明后的第二个中国球员 爱好 他喜欢听流行音乐、玩电脑。 其他 现在还在努力学习英语。【参考词汇】单词famous, player,

8、 choose, college短语be born on, in ones spare time, pop music, try ones best, National Basketball Team【佳作展示】Yi Jianlian, a famous basketball player, is from Guangdong, China. He was born on October 27th.1987. He is 2.12 meters tall. This handsome boy became a college student in 2003. He was chosen to

9、play for the National Basketball Team in January, 2004. This young man is the second Chinese player in NBA after Yao Ming. In his spare time, he likes listening to pop music and playing computer games. Now he is trying his best to learn English well.书面表达（一）根据下面的要点提示写一篇文章，对自己熟悉的人物进行描述。时态用一般现在时，人称以第三人

10、称为主。词数80左右。要点：1. 人物的年龄和外貌；2. 人物的爱好；3. 人物的性格；4. 对人物进行评价。_（二）假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生，他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线，并简介公园情况。要点提示：1. 路线(见上图)；2. 公园环境优美、凉爽， 还可以游泳、野餐等；要求：80词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Cuihu Park is not far from here. Its easy to get there. Just go straight _ _ （三）地震专家Mr. Jones接受你校学生会的邀请，将在星期五下午三点半来你校做题为“W

11、hat Should you Do When an Earthquake Happens”的讲座。假设你是学生会主席李刚，请你给Mr. Jones发一封email告诉他如何乘车到你校。60词左右。提示：乘坐4路车到中山路下，过马路一直往前走，在第一个十字路口向左转，然后会看见右边有一书店，你们学校就在书店旁边。_（一）My TeacherI have met many good/excellent teachers in school. One of them is my English teacher. Her name is Ms. Li. She is 35 years old. She

12、 is tall and beautiful with long curly(卷曲的) hair.In her free time, she likes reading, singing and dancing. She also enjoys playing sports.In the school when we ask for questions, she is very patient. Every time we have trouble, she is always friendly and warm-hearted to help us. She is a good teache

13、r. She is like not only our friend but also our mother.（二）Cuihu Park is not far from here. Its easy to get there. Just go straight and turn right at the first corner. Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital. Cuihu Park is down the street on your right. Across from the park is a re

14、staurant. The park is really a good place to have fun. Its beautiful and cool with many trees and flowers .You can swim, play games or have a picnic there. Its very relaxing. You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese. I hope you will enjoy yourselves.【名师点评】【写作亮点】看图作文是常见的考试题型之一。一般主要有两种形式：给出提

15、示词语，只给图画不给提示词。这种题型的解题要点在于：（1）弄清图画内容，把握情节线索，根据图画在脑海中串联出完整的故事，注意图画中的细节。（2）结合提示词，明确考查意图。所给提示词可帮助理解画面内容，也是组成句子的必用材料。有时还会给出起始句（这就给出了时态），学生运用正确的时态，运用所给或所学的词语，尽量运用熟悉的句型，作适当展开，联想，就能比较完整地表达出画面的意思了。（3）列好提纲和要点，及需要的重要短语或句型。（3）切忌堆砌词语，句子，注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅，连贯。（4）注意书写的规范：大小写，标点符号等的正确运用。（5）注意检查：单词拼写，语法，动词时态，语序，主谓一致等。（三

16、）Dear Mr. Jones,We are very glad that you accepted our invitation. Now let me tell you how to get to our school. Take the No.4 bus, get off at Zhongshan Road, and cross the street. Keep going and turn left at the first crossing. You will see a bookstore on your right. Our school is right next to it. Ill be expecting you at 3:10 at the school gate.We are all looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Gang【名师点评】【亮点说明】这是一篇材料作文。根据提示内容可知用一般现在时，可以把所提示的汉语翻译成英文，然后在写作中进行适当性的发挥。学科&网7