2020新教材高中英语 Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES Section A Listening and Speaking练习 新人教版必修第三册.docx

1、Section A Listening and Speaking课后篇巩固提升基础训练.单词拼写1.It is well-known to all of us that (美德) is its own reward.答案virtue2.The (寓意) of the story is that “Never judge a person by his looks”.答案moral3.The doctors (进退两难的境地) was whether he should tell the patient the truth.答案dilemma4.A few (微弱的) gleams of sun

2、shine lit up the gloomy afternoon.答案faint5.What would you do if you were in a (形势) like the girl faced?答案situation.短语填空(注意动词的适当形式)all the time,disagree with,fall down,hear of,sure about,be faced with,make a choice,get into trouble1.That was a time when she had to between money and friendship.答案make

3、a choice2.Teenagers are most likely to when they have nothing to do.答案get into trouble3.I him as to how we ought to deal with the problem.答案disagreed with4.I think the answers right but Im not absolutely it.答案sure about5.As you can imagine,she many challenges and obstacles during that time.答案was fac

4、ed with6.Suddenly an old woman lost her balance and in front of us.答案fell down7.To tell you the truth,I have never such a thing before.答案heard of8.Mans understanding of nature is developing ,and it never remains at the same level.答案all the time.完成句子1.玛丽迫切地想和朋友分享她在中国的经历。Maryher experience in China wi

5、th her friends.答案is eager to share2.你不仅要注意这个单词的发音,而且要注意它的拼写。You should pay attention to its pronunciation its spelling.答案not only;but also3.我听说李华从海南回来了。我们为什么不去看看他呢?I hear Li Hua has come back from Hainan.and visit him?答案Why not go4.约翰想知道他妹妹是否做出了正确的选择。John wonders whether his sister has.答案made the ri

6、ght choice5.前几天我去看他时,他正在参加入学考试。When I went to see him the other day,he was .答案taking the entrance examination能力提升.阅读理解ATipsforCycleTripsCycling has many advantages as a form of travel,as it is the fastest way to travel by human Power,and slow enough to allow the type of local involvement that is imp

7、ossible with powered travel.Cycle travel is a cheap form of transportation.DistanceOn level terrain(地形),without a headwind,a cyclist of average fitness on a touring bike can comfortably cover 60-120km a day.Distances of up to 250km a day are possible,but anything much beyond 120km will require consi

8、derable physical tension and not allow many stops to enjoy the places you visit.For many,80-100km a day will be the most suitable distance to aim for,as it will give a sense of achievement and also leave plenty of time for meals and activities.GeographyThe gradient(坡度)of the trip will reduce your ra

9、nge.A basic rule is that for every 100 metres of altitude you climb,you should add an extra 15 minutes to your journey time.In hilly or mountainous areas,the easiest routes for cycling are downstream along major rivers,as overall they will be downhill.A long,roundabout route along a river will usual

10、ly be easier than a short,direct route over a hill or mountain pass.However,it is worth bearing in mind that the most scenic routes often come from hilly terrain.EatFood choice depends largely on where you are,so see the respective sections for more information about foods.As you will be working har

11、d,its important to get enough energy in your food.On long trips away from major townsthere may be little quality food available,so be prepared to live on candy bars,prepared meat products and the like if the need arises.SleepWhile you can take a tent with you,many hotels and especially campsites can

12、 accommodate cyclists.However,there are also some hotels that may be less used to accommodating cyclists.If you are exploring an unfamiliar world,asking about the accommodation spares you the search for a new place to stay after a long exhausting day of travel.【语篇解读】本文介绍了进行单车旅行时的有关注意事项,如距离、地理条件、饮食和住

13、宿等。1.Which of the following distance does the author suggest to ordinary cyclists a day?A.50km.B.90km.C.130km.D.250km.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“Formany,80-100kmadaywillbethemostsuitabledistancetoaimfor.”故选B项。2.From the passage,we can learn that.A.high quality food is easy to get on long tripsB.hotels seldom

14、 provide accommodation for cyclistsC.cycling over a mountain is challenging but worthyD.it takes cyclists 15 minutes to climb 100m of altitude答案C解析推理判断题。根据第三段可知,绕河的路线比绕山的路线简单,但绕山的风景往往是最漂亮的,所以选C项。3.We can probably read this passage in.A.a geography bookB.a research reportC.a science fictionD.a travel

15、 magazine答案D解析推理判断题。本文讲述的是骑车旅行的距离、地理条件、饮食及住宿等,故有可能在旅行杂志上看到,所以选D项。BAt the beginning of July,my friend Gong Shengping and I volunteered for two months in Morocco,for an educational project called “Youth Got Talent”.Run under a large nonprofit organization,our mission was to teach French and Chinese to

16、 volunteers at a local NGO as well as to conduct a survey on tobacco use among young people.While we were reading about Morocco online in preparation for our trip,we came across some disturbing advice.Visitors to Morocco,it read,often meet small children asking for money.In these circumstances,they

17、should immediately turn around and walk away.We couldnt help but feel somewhat angry by these comments.People certainly arent forced to help others,but they dont need to support cold indifference,either.The director of the association informed us about the high percentage of children who drop out of

18、 school and took us to visit a slum(贫民窟) in an old city.Most families would often have several children whom they couldnt afford to send to school.Although public schools in Morocco are free,some parents dont have enough money to buy books and stationery.Some children were victims of child labor,and

19、 others roamed the streets selling tissues.After we recovered from our shock,we decided to do something to help pull these kids out of poverty.We started a project called “1001 Stories of the Sahara”,through which we cooperated with local NGO members to record the stories of the children living in M

20、oroccos slums.These stories were then posted on the projects public account on social media.By exposing people to the difficult social reality facing the Moroccan poor,we hoped that more people would consider the causes of poverty when they came across small children asking for money and extend a li

21、ttle sympathy rather than following online advice and walking away from them.【语篇解读】作者与朋友在摩洛哥做了两个月的志愿者,参加了一个名为“青年达人”的教育项目,作者对在那里的所见所闻感悟颇深。4.What might be the authors task besides language teaching?A.Advising the young to quit smoking.B.Investigating smoking of the young.C.Running a nonprofit organiza

22、tion.D.Giving advice on growing tobacco.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ourmissionwastoteachFrenchandChinesetovolunteersatalocalNGOaswellastoconductasurveyontobaccouseamongyoungpeople.”可知,其中一项任务就是对年轻人使用烟草做调查。5.How did the author know about Morocco?A.By reading guide books.B.By reading newspapers.C.By surfing the

23、 Internet.D.By consulting the guides.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“wewerereadingaboutMoroccoonlineinpreparationforourtrip”可知,作者是通过网络来了解摩洛哥的。其他的三个选项在文中都没有提到。6.How did the author feel when he heard so many kids dropped out of school?A.He felt somewhat angry.B.He felt quite astonished.C.He felt very disturbed.D.H

24、e felt embarrassed.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Afterwerecoveredfromourshock,wedecidedtodosomethingtohelppullthesekidsoutofpoverty.”可知,听到贫穷孩子的辍学率那么高,作者感到震惊。7.Why did they post the stories on social media?A.To find the causes of poverty in Moroccos slums.B.To require more people to give money to the poor kids.C.To show people that the online advice was not responsible.D.To draw more peoples attention to the poor kids in slums.答案D解析推理判断题。根据第五段中的“wehopedthatmorepeoplewouldconsiderthecausesofpoverty,”可知,他们希望更多的人考虑贫穷的原因,并表示一点同情,而不是听从网上的建议,离开他们。由此推测,他们这样做是为了引起更多的人关注贫困儿童。