2022届100天突破新高考3000词（十七）（记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升）.docx

1、100天突破新高考英语3000词（十七）（记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升）Day 49(invent-joy)一、记忆背诵1 invent nvent vt. 发明，创造 2 invention nven()n n. 发明，创造 3 investigate*nvestet v. 侦查(某事); 调查(某人); 研究; 调查4 investment*nvestmnt n. 投资; 投资额; 投资物5 invite nvat vt. 邀请，招待 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事6 involve*nvlv v.包含; 需要; 牵涉; 牵连 be/get involve

2、d in 参与；卷入 7 iron an; (US) arn n. 铁，熨斗 vt. 熨烫 8 island alnd n. 岛 9 issue*u n. 重要议题; 争论的问题; (有关某事的)问题；期号 v.宣布; 公布; 发出10 it t pron. 它 11 item* atm n. 项目; 一件商品(或物品); 一则，一条(新闻);12 its ts pron. 它的 13 itself tself pron. 它自己 by itself 独立地；单独地 14 jacket dkt n. 短上衣，夹克衫 15 jam dm n. 果酱；阻塞 16 January dnjr; (US

3、) dnjer n. 1月 17 Japan dpn * n. 日本18 Japanese dpniz a. 日本的，日本人的，日语的 n. 日本人，日语 19 jaw d n. 下巴 20 jazz dz n. 爵士音乐，爵士舞曲 21 jeans dins n. 牛仔裤 22 job db n. （一份）工作 apply for a job 求职do a good/bad job 干得好/差23 jog d v. 慢跑 24 join dn v. 参加，加入；连接；会合 join in 参加（比赛等） join sb in doing sth 与某人一起做某事 join hands wit

4、h sb 与某人合伙；携手合作25 joint* dnt adj. 联合的; 共同的 n.关节; (尤指构成角的)接头; 接合处26 joke dk n. 笑话 play a joke on 戏弄；拿开玩笑27 journal* dnl n. (某学科或专业的)报纸，刊物，杂志28 journalist dnlzt n. 记者，新闻工作者 29 journey dn n. 旅行，路程 set out on a journey 动身去旅行 go on/ make /take a journey 去旅行30 joy d n. 欢乐，高兴，乐趣 weep for joy喜极而泣 dance for

5、you 高兴得手舞足蹈二、词性转换1 invent (vt.)发明-invention (n.)发明-inventor (n.)发明者2 investigate (v.) 侦查(某事); 调查(某人); 调查研究 -investigation (n.) 调查研究3 invest (v.) 投资；投入-investment (n.) 投资；投资额-investor (n.) 投资者4 invite (vt.)邀请-invitation (n.)邀请-inviting (adj.)诱人的5 involve (v.) 包含；涉及-involved (adj.) 参与的；投入的-involvement

6、 (n.) 参与6 jog (v.)慢跑-jogging (n.)慢跑7 journal (n.)日报; 杂志-journalist (n.)记者；新闻工作者8 joy (n.) 欢乐，高兴，乐趣 - joyful (adj.) 高兴的；快乐的 -joyous (adj.) 欢乐的；令人愉快的三、同步检测A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 These remote _(岛) are inhabited only by birds and small animals.2 The project was a _(共同) effort between the two schools.3 He

7、s had several articles published in scholarly _(刊物).4 The sports centre always gets a lot of new members in _(一月).5 Stocks are regarded as good long-term _(投资).B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 We were getting more and more uncomfortable as we _(jog) along in the back of the truck.2 The minister pushed

8、past the waiting _(journal), refusing to speak to them.3 It would be difficult not to involve the childs father _ the arrangements.4 I dont have very much to feel _(joy) about at the moment.5 There is an _(invite) restaurant with an outdoor terrace.6 They set out _ a journey into the country early t

9、his morning.7 She tried to save face by _(invent) a story about being overseas at the time.8 She made a few half-hearted attempts to join _ their conversation.9 Life is not a trap the God uses to play _ joke on you.10 The government set up a commission _(investigate) the problem of inner city violen

10、ce.C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 She seems to be reluctant _ (和我们一起合作这个项目) . (join hands with) 2 If you want to _ (申请我所在办公室的工作) , Ill put in a good word for you. (apply for a job)四、能力提升阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terri

11、ble along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It 1_ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 2_(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 3_ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a f

12、ew days 4_even a few months. It took years of work 5_ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6_(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit 7_is driving your family crazy. Po

13、ssibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8_(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 9_ (change) are gradual and require a

14、lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 10 (patience).100天突破新高考英语3000词（十七）（记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升）Day 50(judge-knife)一、记忆背诵1 judge dd n. 裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断，断定 judging from/by 根据来判断2 juice dus n. 汁、液 3 July dla n. 7月4 jump dmp n. 跳跃；跳变 v. 跳跃；惊起；猛扑 5 June dun n. 6月 6 jungle d()l n

15、. 丛林，密林 7 junior dun(r) a. 初级的；年少的 be junior to 比年少/地位低8 just dst ad. 刚才；恰好；不过；仅 a. 公正的 9 justice dsts n. 正义；公正；司法 do justice to妥善应付; 恰当处理 a sense of justice 正义感10 justify*dstfa v. 证明正确(或正当、有理); 对作出解释11 kangaroo kru n. 大袋鼠 12 keep (kept, kept) kip v. 保持；保存；继续不断 vt. 培育，饲养 keep ones promise/word 遵守诺言

16、keep on doing sth 继续做某事keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 keep off 远离，避开 keep sb away from 使某人远离13 kettle ket()l n. (烧水用的)水壶 14 key ki n. 钥匙；答案；键；关键 15 keyboard kibd n. 键盘 16 kick kk v. & n. 踢 kick the habit of 改掉的习惯 kick off 开始；进行17 kid kd n. 小孩 18 kill kl v. 杀死，弄死 kill time 消磨时光19 kilo kil n. 千克；千米 (k

17、ilogram klrm) 20 kilometre kilmi:t(r) n. 千米（公里）21 kind kand n. 种；类 a. 善良，友好的 a kind of 的一种 kind of 有点儿；有几分 be so kind as to do sth./ be kind enough to do sth. 请您费心做某事22 kindergarten kndt()n n. 幼儿园 23 king k n. 国王 24 kingdom kdm n. 王国25 kiss ks n. & vt. 吻，亲吻 kiss sth goodbye 放弃某物 kiss sb goodbye 吻别某人

18、26 kit* kt n. 配套元件; 成套工具; 成套设备27 kitchenktn n. 厨房 28 kite kat n. 风筝 29 knee ni n. 膝盖 be / fall on ones knees 跪下/跪着30 knifenaf (复 knives) n. 小刀；匕首；刀片二、词性转换1 judge (vt.)判断-judgement (n.)判断2 just (adj.)公平的- justice (n.)公平; 公正-justify (v.) 证明正当- injustice (n.)不公平; 不公正3 keep (v.) 保持；保存-keeper (n.) 看守者；管理

19、员4 kill (v.) 杀死，弄死-killing (n.) 杀害；屠杀；谋杀5 kind (adj.)善良的; 友好的- kindly (adv.) 友善地；亲切地-kindness (n.)仁慈; 善良（反）unkind (adj.) 不有好的三、同步检测A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 Fresh orange _(汁) should be refrigerated after opening and drunk within three days.2 I felt like I was a teacher of _(幼儿园) students.3 Please hand i

20、n your _(钥匙) at reception on your departure from the hotel.4 Place the _(刀) on the right hand side of the plates.5 He spent a year in the _(丛林), observing how deforestation is affecting local tribes.B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 I cant really justify _(take) another day off work.2 He was accused of

21、_(kick) a man in the face.3 There was a young couple on the sofa, _(kiss) passionately.4 If things keep _(go) like this, well have to close the business.5 Most TV sets dont have the sound quality to do justice _ the music.6 I object to being told what to do by someone junior _ me.7 The baby was craw

22、ling around _ its hands and knees.8 Food must be heated to a high temperature _(kill) harmful bacteria.9 Diet and relaxation are two important keys _ good health. 10 I couldnt keep from _(smile) when she told me what shed done.C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 _ (劳您帮我照看一下房子) while I am away? (be so kind as to do)

23、2 _ (从他说的话来判断), I think its very unlikely that hell be able to support your application. (judge from)四、能力提升阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 1 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the mos

24、t important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of 2 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3_ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 4 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5 possible before lunch

25、. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 6 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7_ (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8_ while, exercising, or dong som

26、ething you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll be less likely 9_ (bring) your work home. It could be anything - gardening, cooking, music, sports -but whatever it is, 10 (make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.100天突破新高考英

27、语3000词（十七）（记忆背诵、词性转换、同步检测和能力提升）Day 51(knock-leadership)一、记忆背诵1 knocknk n.& v. 敲；打；击 knock down 击倒；撞到 knock over 撞到2 know (knew,known)n v. 知道，了解；认识；懂得 know about 对知道 be known as 以闻名 be known for因闻名 be known to 为所熟知It is known that 众所周知3 knowledge nld n. 知识，学问 have a knowledge of 对精通/了解 acquire/ gain

28、knowledge 获取知识to the best of sbs knowledge 据某人所知4 lab nld = laboratory n. 实验室 5 label lebl n. 标签 v. 给贴标签6 labour (美labor) leb(r) n. 劳动 7 lack lk n.& vt. 缺乏，缺少 for lack of 因缺乏/缺少 be lacking in sth缺少某物 8 lady led n. 女士，夫人 9 lakelek n. 湖 10 lamb lm n. 羔羊 11 lamp lmp n. 灯，油灯；光源 12 land lnd n.陆地,土地v.登岸(陆

29、)降落 13 landscape lndskep n. 风景; 风光; 景色14 languagelwd n. 语言 15 lantern lntn n. 灯笼；提灯 16 lap lp n. (人坐时)膝部，(跑道的)一圈 17 laptop lptp n. 笔记本电脑；18 large ld a. 大的；巨大的19 last lst; (US) lst a. 最近刚过去；最后的 adv. 最后地 v.持续 last but not least 最后但同样重要的 at last 最终；终于 to/till the last 直到最后20 late let a.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地 21

30、 later let(r) a. 晚些的，迟些的 later on过后; 后来22 laugh lf n.& v. 笑，大笑；嘲笑 laugh at 嘲笑 have the last luagh 笑到最后；取得最后的成功23 launch lnt v. 发射；发起24 law l n. 法律，法令；定律 25 lawyer lj(r), l(r) n. 律师 26 lay (laid, laid) le vt. 放，搁 lay down 放下 lay off 解雇；停止使用 lay out 铺开；布置，安排27 lazy lez a. 懒惰的 28 lead (led, led) lid v.

31、 领导，带领 n. 铅 lead to 导致；通向29 leader lid(r) n. 领袖，领导人 30 leadership lidp 领导; 领导地位二、词性转换1 knowledge nld n. 知识，学问-knowledgeable (adj.) 博学的，有见识的2 lack (n.&v.)缺乏- lacking (adj.)缺乏的3 large (adj.)大的; 巨大的-largely (adv.) 大半 地；主要地- enlarge (vt.)扩大4 last (a.) 最后的 (v.) 持续- lastly (adv.) 最后，最后一点-lasting (adj.) 持久

32、的；耐久的5 late (adj.) 迟到的；晚的- later (adj.) 较晚的 (adv)以后；后来-latest (adv.) 最新的；最近的-lately (adv.) 近来，最近 6 laugh (v.)大笑-laughter (n.)笑声7 law (n.)法律-lawyer (n.)律师8 lazy (adj.) 懒惰的- lazily (adv.) 懒惰地- laziness (n.) 懒惰9 lead (vt.)领导-leading (adj.)主要的-leader (n.)领导人-leadership (n.) 领导；领导力三、同步检测A. 根据所给中文，写出单词的正确

33、形式。1 The election for the _(领导人) of the council will take place on Tuesday.2 The report notes that 40 percent of _(律师) entering the profession are women.3 The garden has been designed to harmonize with the natural _(风光).4 Theres someone _(敲门) at the door immediately I shut it.5 She _(贴标签) all the pa

34、ckages and sent them out the same afternoon.B. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 In this town there are only a couple of restaurants that _ my knowledge serve good food.2 These reporters _(lazy) repeat rumours instead of researching the facts.3 I think weve chosen the right person _ (lead) the expedition.4

35、 Have you heard _ latest about Jilly and Patrick - theyre getting a divorce.5 I said hed have to give a talk and he _(laugh) nervously.6 The success of almost any project depends _(large) on its manager.7 Hospitals are being forced to close departments _ lack of money.8 She cant accept she made a mi

36、stake and now shes trying _(lay) the blame on her assistant.9 On the last shuttle mission, the crew _(launch) a communications satellite.10 Why dont you call back _(late) on, when hes sure to be here?C. 根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 _(众所周知) key figures in the government do very well for themselves. (be known) 2

37、I have just left school, but _(了解点英语). (have a knowledge of)四、能力提升阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bambo

38、o. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 2 (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3_ (create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopstick

39、s for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 4 (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time, 5 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 6_ (gradual) turned in

40、to chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 8 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 9 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.

41、In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 10 _ their hands.答案：Day 49同步检测A1 islands2 joint 3 journals 4 January 5 investments B1 jogged2 journalists 3 in 4 joyful 5 inviting 6 on 7 inventing 8 in 9 a 10 to investigate C1 to join hands with us in the project 2 apply for a job at the office

42、where I work能力提升1.was 2.actually 3.the 4.or 5.to reduce 6.cleaner7. that/which8.amazing 9.changes 10.patientDay 50同步检测A1 juice 2 kindergarten 3 keys 4 knives 5 jungle B1 taking2 kicking3 kissing 4 going 5 to 6 to 7 on 8 to kill 9 to 10 smilingC1 Would you be so kind as to keep an eye on my house2 Ju

43、dging by what he said 能力提升1. greater2. achievement 3. is 4. on 5. as 6. studies 7. regularly 8. a 9. to bring 10. makeDay 51同步检测A1 leadership 2 lawyers 3 landscape 4 knocking 5 labeled B1 to 2 lazily 3 to lead 4 the 5 laughed 6 largely 7 for 8 to try 9 launched 10 laterC1 Its always been known that 2 have a good knowledge of English 能力提升1.and 2.be made 3.to create 4.using 5.as/when 6.gradually 7.who 8.development 9.were 10.with